sound
gb/sˈaʊnd/ us/sˈaʊnd/
A1
Αγγλικά
~ 1100
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό
A1
entity
1
Audible vibrations in air
Something you can hear, made by vibrations moving through the air or water.
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the sound of [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sound' with 'voice'; 'voice' refers specifically to the sounds made by a person when speaking or singing.
Συνώνυμα
noise (Often refers to unwanted or unpleasant sound, while 'sound' is neutral.)
Αντώνυμα
silence (The complete absence of sound.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
loud sound
|strange sound
|background sound
|sound waves
|sound quality
Θέματα
science
|daily life
|music
|core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
- The sound of rain helps me sleep.
- I heard a strange sound coming from the kitchen.
- The sound of the guitar filled the room.
- Traffic sounds kept her awake all night.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- I hear a sound outside.
- The dog makes a loud sound.
- Music is a kind of sound.
- The baby likes the sound of her mother's voice.
Ρήμα
A2
action
2
Make a noise or signal
To make a noise, or to make something give a signal by noise.
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
sound [an alarm/a horn]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'sound' as a verb with 'play' for musical instruments; 'sound' focuses on producing noise, not performing music.
Συνώνυμα
ring (Specifically refers to the noise made by bells or phones, while 'sound' is more general.)
Αντώνυμα
silence (To stop or prevent a noise from happening.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
sound the alarm
|sound the horn
|sound a warning
Θέματα
daily life
|safety
|communication
|daily_life
Παραδείγματα
- Please sound the alarm if you see smoke.
- The referee sounded the whistle to end the game.
- They sounded the horn to warn the pedestrians.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- The teacher sounds the bell at 9 a.m.
- He sounds the horn before driving away.
- We sound the alarm when there is danger.
Ρήμα
A2
state
3
Seem in a way when heard
To seem in a certain way from what is said or heard.
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
sound [adjective]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes use 'sound' with nouns incorrectly; it must be followed by an adjective in this sense ('You sound happy', not 'You sound happiness').
Συνώνυμα
seem ('Seem' is more general; 'sound' refers specifically to impressions from hearing words or tones.)
Αντώνυμα
appear ('Appear' relates more to visual impressions, not auditory ones.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
sound good
|sound interesting
|sound angry
Θέματα
communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
- You sound tired—did you sleep well?
- That sounds like a great idea!
- He sounded angry on the phone.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- You sound happy today.
- That story sounds funny.
- She sounds sad now.
adjective
B1
property
4
In good condition; undamaged
Strong, safe, and without damage or mistakes.
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a sound [structure/plan/idea]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'healthy'; while related, 'sound' here applies to things and ideas as well as people.
Συνώνυμα
solid ('Solid' can mean physically hard or dependable; 'sound' focuses on reliability and lack of faults.)
Αντώνυμα
weak (Not strong or reliable.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
sound advice
|sound structure
|sound investment
Θέματα
construction
|business
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Παραδείγματα
- The bridge is structurally sound.
- She gave me some sound advice.
- They made a sound investment in renewable energy.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- This house is sound and safe.
- He gave me sound help.
- Our plan is sound.
Ουσιαστικό
technical
B2
entity
5
Narrow stretch of waterway
A narrow area of sea between two pieces of land.
Συνώνυμα
strait ('Strait' is more common internationally; 'sound' is used in specific geographic names.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
Puget Sound
|Long Island Sound
Θέματα
geography
|nature
|travel
Παραδείγματα
- They sailed through the sound to reach the open sea.
- Puget Sound is known for its beautiful scenery.
- The ship anchored in the calm waters of the sound.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- We sailed across the sound.
- The sound is between two islands.
- Fish live in the sound.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
sound
IPA
GB/sˈaʊnd/
US/sˈaʊnd/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
sound (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (sound)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
- Base: sound
- Comparative: sounder
- Superlative: soundest
Noun
- Base: sound
- Plural: sound, sounds
Verb
- Base: sound
- 3rd Person Singular: sounds
- Present Participle: sounding
- Past: sounded
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
sounds
noun
sounding
verb
sounded
verb
sounder
adjective
soundest
adjective
Related words
soundtrack
noun B1
soundproof
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
soundless
adjective
Advanced or less common
soundlessly
adverb
Εκφράσεις
make a sound
1/mˈeɪk ə sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Produce any noise at all
To make any kind of noise.
Παραδείγματα
- She didn’t make a sound during the movie.
- The baby suddenly made a loud sound.
sound like
1/sˈaʊnd lˈaɪk/
fixed phrase
Give impression when heard
To seem in a certain way from what is heard or said.
Παραδείγματα
- You sound like you're having fun.
- That sounds like a great plan!
sound off
1/sˈaʊnd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
informal
Express opinion loudly/forcefully
To talk loudly about your opinions, often complaining.
Παραδείγματα
- He was sounding off about the new rules again.
- She sounded off on social media about the poor service.
sound out
1/sˈaʊnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Check someone's opinion indirectly
To ask someone carefully about something to learn what they think before you decide.
Παραδείγματα
- We need to sound out the staff before changing the schedule.
- She sounded him out about joining the project.
safe and sound
1/sˈeɪf ˈænd sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Unharmed after danger or risk
Not hurt or damaged after something dangerous happened.
Παραδείγματα
- After the long journey, we arrived home safe and sound.
- The missing hikers were found safe and sound.
safe and sound
2/sˈeɪf ˈænd sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Unharmed after danger or trouble
Not hurt and okay after being in danger.
Παραδείγματα
- They arrived home safe and sound after the storm.
- The missing child was found safe and sound.