Αγγλικά

structural

gb/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl/ us/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl/
B1 Αγγλικά
~ 4300
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
adjective B1 property
1

relating to physical framework

About how parts are built or held together in something, like a building or bridge.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [structural] [noun]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'structural' with 'decorative', using it to describe style rather than strength or arrangement.
Συνώνυμα
architectural (Focuses more on design and style rather than purely physical strength or arrangement.)
Αντώνυμα
decorative (Emphasizes appearance rather than function or strength.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
structural damage |structural engineer |structural integrity |structural support
Θέματα
construction |engineering |architecture |housing |technology
Παραδείγματα
  • The earthquake caused significant structural damage to the bridge.
  • A structural engineer inspected the old building for safety.
  • Structural support beams hold up the roof.
  • The house has some structural problems that need repair.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The storm made structural damage to the house.
  • A structural wall keeps the roof safe.
  • The bridge has strong structural parts.
adjective technical B2 property
2

relating to system arrangement

About how parts of a system or idea are put together and connected.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [structural] [change/problem/feature]
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners use 'structural' here when 'strategic' would be more accurate for discussing plans or goals.
Συνώνυμα
organizational (More specifically refers to the arrangement of people and roles in an organization.)
Αντώνυμα
incidental (Not part of the main arrangement or system.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
structural change |structural problem |structural reform |structural feature
Θέματα
business |science |society |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The company needs structural changes to improve efficiency.
  • Structural problems in the economy can take years to fix.
  • The book's structural features make it easy to read.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The school made structural changes to its schedule.
  • There is a structural problem in the plan.
  • The team talked about structural reforms.
adjective technical B2 property
3

relating to scientific structure

About how parts are arranged in science, like words in language or atoms in a molecule.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [structural] [analysis/formula/component]
Συνώνυμα
syntactic (Specifically refers to the structure of sentences in linguistics.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
structural analysis |structural formula |structural component
Θέματα
science |linguistics |education
Παραδείγματα
  • Structural analysis helps us understand how sentences are built.
  • Chemists use structural formulas to show how atoms connect.
  • Structural biology studies the shapes of proteins.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • We did a structural analysis of the poem.
  • The chemist drew a structural formula.
  • They study structural changes in metals.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
structural
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl/
US/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
struc - tur - al (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (struc)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
  • Base: structural
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Core family
structure noun B1 structurally adverb B2
Related words
structured adjective restructure verb B2 restructuring noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unstructured adjective
Advanced or less common
structuralism noun structuralist noun
Εκφράσεις

structural damage

1
/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl dˈæmɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

damage to a structure's framework

Harm to the main parts that hold something up, like a building or bridge.

Παραδείγματα
  • The hurricane caused severe structural damage to homes along the coast.
  • After the fire, inspectors found significant structural damage.

structural engineer

1
/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

person designing strong structures

An engineer who makes sure buildings, bridges, and other structures are strong and safe.

Παραδείγματα
  • A structural engineer inspected the cracked walls.
  • She works as a structural engineer for a large firm.

structural integrity

1
/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚəl ɪntˈɛɡɹɪti/
fixed phrase technical

strength and safety of a structure

The strength that keeps a building or object standing and safe.

Παραδείγματα
  • Engineers tested the bridge's structural integrity before reopening it.
  • Engineers assessed the bridge’s structural integrity.
  • Poor materials can weaken a building's structural integrity.
  • High temperatures can reduce structural integrity.

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