انگلیسی - مجاری

above

gb/əbˈʌv/ us/əbˈʌv/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 1000
fölött, fent, felett áll, magasabb rangú, felett, fentebb, fenti
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] above [something]
A painting hangs above the fireplace.
Egy festmény lóg a kandalló fölött.
The helicopter hovered above the city.
A helikopter a város fölött lebegett.
Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The lamp is above the desk.
A lámpa az íróasztal fölött van.
The sun is above the trees.
A nap a fák fölött van.
My apartment is above a shop.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
معنی
At a higher level or position
ترکیب‌های رایج
above the door |above the clouds |above the table |above average |rise above
هم‌معنی‌ها
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
متضادها
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
موضوع‌ها
space |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

In a place that is higher than something.

In a position that is higher than something else.

A1
2
She looked up at the stars above.
Felnézett az odafent ragyogó csillagokra.
The birds were flying high above.
A madarak magasan fent repültek.
From the balcony above, he could see the street.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There is a big tree above.
Fent van egy nagy fa.
The moon is high above.
A hold magasan fent van.
Look above to see the plane.
معنی
At a higher place or level
ترکیب‌های رایج
high above |look above |rise above
هم‌معنی‌ها
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
متضادها
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
موضوع‌ها
space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

At a place that is higher.

At or to a higher place or level.

B1
3
No one is above the law.
Senki sem áll a törvény felett.
She holds a position above mine in the company.
A cégnél az enyémnél magasabb pozíciót tölt be.
He believes he's above criticism.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The manager is above the workers.
A vezető a dolgozók felett áll.
No one is above the rules.
Senki sem áll a szabályok felett.
She is above me at work.
معنی
Higher in rank or status
ترکیب‌های رایج
above average |above all others
هم‌معنی‌ها
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
متضادها
below (Lower in rank or status.)
موضوع‌ها
society |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Having more power, importance, or rank than others.

Having a higher rank, status, or importance than something else.

A2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
A 12 év feletti gyerekeknek teljes árat kell fizetniük.
Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
A hőmérséklet egész éjszaka nulla fok felett maradt.
His score was well above average.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Water boils above 100 degrees C.
A víz 100 Celsius-fok felett forr.
He is above 18 years old.
Már elmúlt 18 éves.
Her marks are above 90%.
معنی
Greater than a certain amount or level
ترکیب‌های رایج
above average |above freezing |above capacity
هم‌معنی‌ها
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
متضادها
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
موضوع‌ها
measurement |core_vocabulary
تعریف

More than a certain number, age, or level.

Greater in number, amount, age, temperature, or level than something else.

B1
5
Refer to the instructions given above.
Lásd a fentebb megadott utasításokat.
As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
Ahogy fentebb említettük, a biztonság a legfontosabb számunkra.
The chart above shows last year's sales.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Look at the picture above.
Nézd meg a fenti képet.
As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
Ahogy fentebb mondtuk, holnap találkozunk.
The list above shows the prices.
معنی
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
ترکیب‌های رایج
see above
هم‌معنی‌ها
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |time |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Said or written before this point.

Earlier in a piece of writing or conversation.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
above
IPA
GB/əbˈʌv/
US/əbˈʌv/
هجاها و تکیه
above (۱ هجا)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: above
خانوادهٔ واژه
Related words
over preposition A1
Negative and opposite forms
below preposition A2 under preposition A1
عبارت‌ها

above all

1
/əbˈʌv ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

Most important of all things mentioned

More important than anything else said before.

نمونه‌ها
  • Above all, remember to be kind.
  • Health, above all, should be your priority.

get above oneself

1
/ɡˈɛt əbˈʌv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom informal

Act too proud or self-important

To behave as if you are better or more important than you really are.

نمونه‌ها
  • He's been getting above himself since his promotion.
  • Don't get above yourself just because you won once.

rise above

1
/ɹˈaɪz əbˈʌv/
fixed phrase

Overcome challenges or negativity

To not be harmed by problems or bad feelings and keep going well.

نمونه‌ها
  • She managed to rise above the criticism and succeed.
  • He rose above his difficult childhood to become a leader.

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