انگلیسی - مجاری

accountable

gb/əkˈaʊntəbəl/ us/əkˈaʊntəbəl/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 5400
felelős, elszámoltatható, felelősséggel tartozik, magyarázható, indokolható
B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
be accountable for [something] / be accountable to [someone]
As a manager, you are accountable for the performance of your team.
Vezetőként felelős vagy a csapatod teljesítményéért.
Elected officials must be accountable to the voters who put them in office.
A megválasztott tisztségviselők felelősséggel tartoznak az őket hivatalba juttató választóknak.
The company was held accountable for the environmental damage it caused.
She made it clear that every student would be accountable for meeting the deadline.
Without clear rules, it is hard to know who is accountable when things go wrong.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Parents are accountable for the safety of their children.
A szülők felelősek a gyermekeik biztonságáért.
The boss is accountable to the owners of the company.
A főnök a cég tulajdonosai felé elszámoltatható.
He was held accountable for the mistake at work.
In a democracy, leaders are accountable to the people.
Each team member is accountable for their own tasks.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "accountable" with "capable" or "able" because of the similar endings. "Accountable" always includes the idea of responsibility and having to explain actions. Also, learners may say "accountable of" instead of the correct prepositions "accountable for" (thing/action) or "accountable to" (person/group).
معنی
responsible and answerable for actions
ترکیب‌های رایج
held accountable |accountable for their actions |accountable to the public |personally accountable |financially accountable |legally accountable
هم‌معنی‌ها
responsible (General word for being in charge of something or to blame for it, without always stressing the need to explain your actions.) | answerable (Slightly more formal; strongly emphasizes having to justify actions to someone.)
متضادها
unaccountable (Describes someone or something that does not have to explain actions or accept responsibility.)
موضوع‌ها
law |business |politics |ethics |work
تعریف

Responsible for what you do and having to explain or accept the result, especially to another person or group.

Responsible for something and required to explain decisions or accept the results, especially to a person, group, or authority.

C1 LITERARY
2
الگوی کاربرد:
be accountable to [reason/experience]
The strange lights in the sky were barely accountable by known scientific theories.
Az égen látható furcsa fények alig voltak magyarázhatók ismert tudományos elméletekkel.
Most of the changes in temperature are accountable by seasonal weather patterns.
A hőmérséklet-változások nagy része évszakos időjárási mintákkal magyarázható.
The error is not easily accountable on the basis of the data we have.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The delay is accountable by the heavy traffic.
A késés a nagy forgalommal magyarázható.
Some events in history are not accountable by simple answers.
A történelem egyes eseményei nem magyarázhatók meg egyszerű válaszokkal.
Their success is accountable when you see how hard they worked.
اشتباه رایج:
This sense is rare in modern English. Learners are better off using "explicable" or "can be explained". Do not use "accountable" with this meaning in everyday speech, as it may sound old-fashioned or confusing.
معنی
able to be explained or justified
هم‌معنی‌ها
explicable (More common in modern use for something that can be explained; similar meaning but more neutral and slightly technical.)
متضادها
inexplicable (Describes something that cannot be explained or understood, the opposite of this sense of "accountable".)
موضوع‌ها
communication |education |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Possible to explain or understand using reasons or facts.

Able to be explained or justified by reasons, facts, or evidence.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
accountable
IPA
GB/əkˈaʊntəbəl/
US/əkˈaʊntəbəl/
هجاها و تکیه
ac - count - able (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (count)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: accountable
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
accountability noun B2 account noun A2
Related words
accountant noun B1 accounting noun
Negative and opposite forms
unaccountable adjective C1
Advanced or less common
accountancy noun
عبارت‌ها

accountable for something

1
/əkˈaʊntəbəl fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

responsible for a specific result

Responsible for a particular thing, action, or result and needing to explain it.

نمونه‌ها
  • Each department is accountable for its own budget.
  • You are accountable for the quality of the work you deliver.

accountable to someone

2
/əkˈaʊntəbəl tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

responsible to a person or group

Responsible to a particular person or group and needing to explain your actions to them.

نمونه‌ها
  • Public agencies are accountable to the taxpayers.
  • The project team is accountable to the board of directors.

be held accountable

4
/bˈi hˈɛld əkˈaʊntəbəl/
fixed phrase

be treated as responsible

To be officially seen as responsible for something and made to explain it or accept the result.

نمونه‌ها
  • The minister was held accountable for the failures of the new policy.
  • Companies must be held accountable when they break the law.

hold someone accountable

3
/hˈoʊld sˈʌmwˌʌn əkˈaʊntəbəl/
fixed phrase

make someone accept responsibility

To say that someone is responsible for something and must explain it or accept the result.

نمونه‌ها
  • We must hold the company accountable for the damage it has done to the river.
  • Parents should hold their children accountable for their promises.

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