انگلیسی - مجاری

active

gb/ˈæktɪv/ us/ˈæktɪv/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1400
aktív, hatályos, működő, ható, cselekvő igenem, cselekvő
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is active
She tries to stay active by going for walks every day.
Mindennapi sétákkal próbál aktív maradni.
He plays an active role in the community project.
Aktív szerepet vállal a közösségi projektben.
Children are often more active in the mornings.
Staying active can help improve your health.
He was active in both sports and music during college.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I am active in the morning.
Reggel aktív vagyok.
My father is very active at work.
Apám nagyon aktív a munkahelyén.
She is active every weekend.
We must stay active to be healthy.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'active' with 'actual', but they have different meanings.
معنی
physically or mentally engaged
ترکیب‌های رایج
active lifestyle |active role |remain active |stay active |physically active
هم‌معنی‌ها
energetic (Suggests having a lot of energy and enthusiasm.)
متضادها
inactive (Means not doing anything; idle or at rest.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |health |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Doing things and not resting; busy or moving.

Engaging in physical or mental activity; not idle or inactive.

B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[machine/system] is active
The security system is active 24 hours a day.
A biztonsági rendszer a nap 24 órájában aktív.
That volcano has been active for decades.
Az a vulkán évtizedek óta aktív.
Your account will remain active until you cancel it.
Active duty soldiers must follow strict regulations.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The machine is active now.
A gép most működik.
My account is still active.
A fiókom még aktív.
The volcano is active today.
معنی
currently operating or in effect
ترکیب‌های رایج
active account |active volcano |active subscription |active duty
هم‌معنی‌ها
operational (Used especially for systems, machinery, or organizations that are functioning as intended.)
متضادها
inactive (Not in use or not functioning at the moment.)
موضوع‌ها
technology |work |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Working now; being used now.

Currently functioning, operational, or in effect.

B2 TECHNICAL
3
The active ingredient in this medicine reduces pain.
Ennek a gyógyszernek a hatóanyaga csökkenti a fájdalmat.
These bacteria are still active under low temperatures.
Ezek a baktériumok alacsony hőmérsékleten is aktívak maradnak.
The lotion contains several biologically active compounds.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This pill has an active ingredient.
Ennek a tablettának van hatóanyaga.
The cream has an active chemical.
A krém tartalmaz egy aktív vegyületet.
Active bacteria can make you sick.
معنی
having an ongoing effect in science/medicine
ترکیب‌های رایج
active ingredient |active compound |biologically active
هم‌معنی‌ها
potent (Emphasizes strong effect, especially in medicine or chemistry.)
متضادها
inactive (Lacking effect or no longer effective chemically or biologically.)
موضوع‌ها
science |medicine |health
تعریف

Still working in the body or in a chemical reaction.

Having ongoing chemical, biological, or medicinal effects.

B1 TECHNICAL
4
In the sentence 'She writes books', the verb is in the active voice.
A „She writes books” mondatban az ige cselekvő igenemben áll.
Active sentences are usually clearer and more direct than passive ones.
A cselekvő mondatok általában világosabbak és közvetlenebbek, mint a szenvedő szerkezetű mondatok.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
'He eats apples' is an active sentence.
A „He eats apples” mondat cselekvő mondat.
I like to write in the active voice.
Szeretek cselekvő igenemben írni.
معنی
grammar: subject performs action
ترکیب‌های رایج
active voice
هم‌معنی‌ها
non-passive (Highlights contrast with passive voice.)
متضادها
passive (In grammar, when the subject receives the action of the verb.)
موضوع‌ها
language |education |communication
تعریف

In grammar, when the subject does the action of the verb.

In grammar, describing a voice in which the subject performs the action of the verb.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
active
IPA
GB/ˈæktɪv/
US/ˈæktɪv/
هجاها و تکیه
act - ive (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: active
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
activity noun A2 act verb A2 action noun B1 actively adverb B1
Related words
actor noun A2 activate verb B1 activation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun deactivate verb
Advanced or less common
activist noun B1 activism noun B2 proactive adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

active duty

1
/ˈæktɪv dˈuti/
fixed phrase technical

full-time military service status

Working full-time in the army, navy, etc.

نمونه‌ها
  • She is currently on active duty overseas.
  • Active duty soldiers must follow strict schedules.

active role

1
/ˈæktɪv ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

important participation in something

A big part in doing something important.

نمونه‌ها
  • He played an active role in organizing the event.
  • Parents have an active role in their children's education.

stay active

1
/stˈeɪ ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase

continue being engaged or busy

Keep doing things and not rest for a long time.

نمونه‌ها
  • Older adults are encouraged to stay active to maintain their health.
  • She stays active by volunteering at the library every week.

active ingredient

1
/ˈæktɪv ɪŋɡɹˈidiənt/
fixed phrase technical

component that causes main effect

The part of a medicine or product that makes it work.

نمونه‌ها
  • The active ingredient in this tablet is paracetamol.
  • The active ingredient in this cream reduces inflammation.
  • You should check the label for the active ingredient.
  • Always read the label to know the active ingredients in your medicine.

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