انگلیسی - مجاری

agonise

gb/əɡˈɑnɪs/ us/əɡˈɑnɪs/
C1 انگلیسی
tépelődik, szenved, megszenved
فعل C1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
agonise (over/about) [something] | agonise over whether [clause]
She agonised over whether to accept the job offer.
Sokáig tépelődött azon, hogy elfogadja-e az állásajánlatot.
I spent all night agonising about what I should say.
Egész éjjel azon tépelődtem, hogy mit kellene mondanom.
Don’t agonise over every tiny mistake.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He agonised over the decision.
Sokat tépelődött a döntésen.
I am agonising about my exam results.
A vizsgaeredményeim miatt tépelődöm.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse UK spelling (agonise) with US spelling (agonize).
معنی
worry intensely for a long time
ترکیب‌های رایج
agonise over a decision |agonise over what to do |agonise over whether to [verb] |agonise over every detail |agonise about money |agonise about the future |agonise for days |agonise for hours |agonise endlessly |agonise over it
هم‌معنی‌ها
worry (More general and less intense.) | fret (Suggests smaller, repeated worries.) | brood (Focuses on thinking gloomily for a long time.) | obsess (Suggests persistent, hard-to-stop thinking.)
متضادها
relax (Stop feeling anxious and tense.) | be calm (Not anxious or troubled.) | decide (Reach a choice rather than keep worrying.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |decisions |daily_life
تعریف

to worry a lot about something, especially a decision

To think about something in an anxious, troubled way for a long time, especially when deciding what to do.

فعل C1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
agonise in/with [pain]
He lay on the floor, agonising with stomach pain.
A földön feküdt, és a gyomorfájdalomtól szenvedett.
She was still agonising after the operation wore off.
Még mindig szenvedett, miután elmúlt az érzéstelenítő hatása.
The runner was agonising with cramps near the finish.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My back hurts and I am agonising in pain.
Fáj a hátam, és nagyon szenvedek.
اشتباه رایج:
Often used intransitively; use 'be in agony' or 'suffer' rather than trying to make it a direct object verb (*agonise someone) in everyday English.
معنی
suffer extreme physical pain
ترکیب‌های رایج
agonise in pain |agonise with pain |agonise for hours |agonise for days |agonise with cramp |agonise with toothache |agonise with a migraine |agonise with an injury |lie agonising |agonise silently
هم‌معنی‌ها
suffer (Broader; not necessarily as intense.) | be in agony (Common phrase for very severe pain.) | writhe (Emphasises physical twisting from pain.)
متضادها
feel fine (Have no pain or distress.) | be comfortable (Feel physically at ease.)
موضوع‌ها
health |pain |emotions
تعریف

to feel very strong pain

To experience severe physical pain or distress.

فعل C2 LITERARY
3
الگوی کاربرد:
agonise to [verb] | agonise through [something]
The team agonised to a 2–1 victory in extra time.
A csapat hosszabbítás után nagy szenvedések árán 2–1-re győzött.
She agonised through the final weeks of training.
Megszenvedte az edzés utolsó heteit.
They agonised for months to keep the business alive.
اشتباه رایج:
This sense is more literary; in everyday speech, 'struggle' or 'fight to' is more natural.
معنی
struggle intensely to do something
ترکیب‌های رایج
agonise to reach an agreement |agonise to the finish |agonise through a difficult year |agonise through the last minutes |agonise for survival |agonise under pressure
هم‌معنی‌ها
struggle (More neutral and much more common.) | battle (Suggests ongoing determined effort against difficulty.) | fight (Emphasises active resistance and determination.)
متضادها
sail through (Do something easily, without difficulty.) | breeze through (Finish quickly and easily.)
موضوع‌ها
effort |emotions |work
تعریف

to try very hard and suffer while doing it

To struggle very hard, often mentally and emotionally, to achieve something or to cope with a difficult situation.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
agonise
IPA
GB/əɡˈɑnɪs/
US/əɡˈɑnɪs/
هجاها و تکیه
ag - on - ise (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (on)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: agonise
  • 3rd Person Singular: agonises
  • Present Participle: agonising
  • Past: agonised
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
agonises verb agonising verb agonised verb
Core family
agony noun B2 agonisingly adverb
Related words
agonize verb C1 agonizing adjective agonizingly adverb
عبارت‌ها

agonise about

1
/əɡˈɑnɪs əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

worry anxiously about something

to worry a lot about something

نمونه‌ها
  • She kept agonising about what her boss thought of her.
  • I’m not going to agonise about it anymore.
  • He agonised about the cost for weeks.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Don’t agonise about it.

agonise over

1
/əɡˈɑnɪs ˈoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase

worry a lot about something

to worry about something for a long time

نمونه‌ها
  • He agonised over the right words for the apology.
  • They agonised over whether to move abroad.
  • Stop agonising over it and make a plan.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I agonised over my decision.

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