انگلیسی - مجاری

apologize

gb/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz/ us/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1200
bocsánatot kér, elnézést kér
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to apologize [to someone] [for something]
She apologized to her friend for arriving late.
Bocsánatot kért a barátjától, amiért későn érkezett.
The company apologized publicly for the error in billing.
A vállalat nyilvánosan bocsánatot kért a számlázási hibáért.
I must apologize for my earlier comments—they were out of line.
He apologized sincerely after realizing his mistake.
The politician apologized to the voters for breaking his promise.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I apologize for being late.
Bocsánatot kérek, amiért elkéstem.
She apologized to her teacher for not doing homework.
Bocsánatot kért a tanárától, amiért nem csinálta meg a házi feladatát.
We apologized to them for the noise.
He apologized for the bad service.
They apologized to me for the mistake.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'apologize' with 'excuse' or 'pardon', which can have different uses. Also, 'apologize' is a verb, so 'make an apologize' is incorrect; it should be 'make an apology' or simply 'apologize'.
معنی
Say you are sorry
ترکیب‌های رایج
formally apologize |publicly apologize |apologize profusely |apologize sincerely |apologize personally
هم‌معنی‌ها
say sorry (More informal and conversational than 'apologize'.) | express regret (Slightly more formal; focuses on the feeling rather than the act of saying it.)
متضادها
refuse to apologize (Direct opposite action—declining to express regret despite wrongdoing.) | accuse (Instead of admitting fault, placing blame on someone else.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |daily life |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To say you are sorry for something bad you did or said.

To express regret for something wrong, hurtful, or inconvenient that you have done or said.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
apologize
IPA
GB/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz/
US/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz/
هجاها و تکیه
apo - lo - gize (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lo)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: apologize
  • Variant Spelling: apologise
  • 3rd Person Singular: apologizes
  • Present Participle: apologizing
  • Past: apologized
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
apologise verb B1 apologizes verb apologizing verb apologized verb
Core family
apology noun A2 apologetic adjective
Related words
apologetically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unapologetic adjective unapologetically adverb
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Spelling Variant: apologise Verb
عبارت‌ها

apologize in advance

1
/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz ˈɪn ədvˈæns/
fixed phrase

Say sorry beforehand

To say you are sorry before doing something that might upset or bother someone.

نمونه‌ها
  • I apologize in advance if my kids make too much noise tonight.
  • We apologize in advance for any delays due to weather conditions.

apologize profusely

1
/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz pɹəfjˈusli/
fixed phrase

Say sorry repeatedly and strongly

To say you are very sorry many times or in a very strong way.

نمونه‌ها
  • He apologized profusely for forgetting her birthday.
  • They apologized profusely after spilling coffee on the tablecloth.

apologize sincerely

1
/əpˈɑləd͡ʒˌaɪz sɪnsˈɪɹli/
fixed phrase

Say sorry genuinely

To say you are sorry in a way that shows you really mean it.

نمونه‌ها
  • She apologized sincerely for her rude behavior.
  • I want to apologize sincerely for the misunderstanding.

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