arbitrate
gb/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪt/ us/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪt/
C1
انگلیسی
döntőbíráskodik, döntőbíróként eljár, választottbírósághoz fordul, választottbíróság elé visz, eldönt
فعل
C1
FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] arbitrates [a dispute] / arbitrate between [people or groups]
An independent lawyer was hired to arbitrate the contract dispute.
Egy független ügyvédet fogadtak fel, hogy döntőbíráskodjon a szerződés körüli vitában.
The committee will arbitrate between the union and management.
A bizottság döntőbíróként fog eljárni a szakszervezet és a vezetőség között.
Both neighbors agreed to let a community panel arbitrate their disagreement.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
A retired judge will arbitrate the dispute.
Egy nyugalmazott bíró fog döntőbíráskodni a vitában.
She was asked to arbitrate between the two teams.
Megkérték, hogy döntőbíráskodjon a két csapat vitájában.
اشتباه رایج:
Do not confuse arbitrate with mediate: an arbitrator often makes a decision; a mediator usually helps people reach their own agreement.
معنی
settle a dispute neutrally
ترکیبهای رایج
arbitrate a dispute
|arbitrate a conflict
|arbitrate a disagreement
|arbitrate between two sides
|appointed to arbitrate
|asked to arbitrate
|an independent arbitrator
|a neutral arbitrator
|a binding decision
هممعنیها
adjudicate (more formal; emphasizes making an official decision)
|
mediate (similar, but usually means helping sides reach agreement rather than deciding for them)
|
judge (more general and less tied to a formal dispute process)
متضادها
take sides (support one party instead of judging neutrally)
موضوعها
law
|business
|conflict_resolution
تعریف
to help settle an argument as a neutral judge
To act as a neutral person or body that hears the sides in a dispute and makes, or helps make, a decision.
فعل
C1
LEGAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[parties] arbitrate [a claim or dispute] / agree to arbitrate / be required to arbitrate
The contract requires employees to arbitrate workplace claims.
A szerződés előírja, hogy a munkavállalók a munkahelyi igényeiket választottbíróság elé vigyék.
The two companies chose to arbitrate rather than file lawsuits.
A két cég inkább választottbírósághoz fordult, mintsem pert indított volna.
Customers must arbitrate disputes under the terms of service.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
They agreed to arbitrate instead of going to court.
Megállapodtak, hogy bíróság helyett választottbírósághoz fordulnak.
The company must arbitrate the claim.
A vállalatnak választottbíróság elé kell vinnie az igényt.
اشتباه رایج:
In this use, the people who arbitrate are the disputing parties, not the neutral decision-maker.
معنی
use arbitration instead of court
ترکیبهای رایج
agree to arbitrate
|required to arbitrate
|choose to arbitrate
|arbitrate claims
|arbitrate disputes
|arbitrate rather than litigate
|an agreement to arbitrate
|a clause requiring arbitration
هممعنیها
submit to arbitration (more explicit legal phrasing)
|
settle through arbitration (emphasizes the method of settlement)
متضادها
litigate (take the dispute to court instead of arbitration)
|
sue (start a court case instead of using arbitration)
موضوعها
law
|business
|contracts
|workplace
تعریف
to use an arbitrator to settle a legal or business dispute instead of going to court
To have a dispute decided through arbitration, especially because an agreement requires it instead of a court case.
فعل
C1
FORMAL
3
eldönt
B2
الگوی کاربرد:
arbitrate between [competing things] / arbitrate on [a question]
Editors often have to arbitrate between accuracy and readability.
A szerkesztőknek gyakran el kell dönteniük, mi fontosabb: a pontosság vagy az olvashatóság.
The board was asked to arbitrate on the interpretation of the rules.
A testületet felkérték, hogy döntsön a szabályok értelmezéséről.
In the absence of clear policy, managers must arbitrate competing priorities.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The teacher had to arbitrate between two different requests.
A tanárnak el kellett döntenie, melyik kérést teljesítse.
The board will arbitrate on the rule.
A testület dönteni fog a szabályról.
اشتباه رایج:
This use is formal; in everyday speech, decide or choose is usually more natural.
معنی
decide between competing claims
ترکیبهای رایج
arbitrate between competing claims
|arbitrate competing priorities
|arbitrate on a question
|arbitrate a matter
|arbitrate a disagreement over rules
هممعنیها
decide (more common and neutral)
|
resolve (emphasizes ending uncertainty or disagreement)
|
determine (more formal; emphasizes establishing the answer)
متضادها
defer (put off the decision or leave it to someone else)
|
leave unresolved (not make a decision between the competing claims)
موضوعها
decision_making
|governance
|rules
تعریف
to decide which of two or more competing ideas, claims, or needs should be accepted
To make an authoritative judgment about competing claims, rules, priorities, or choices.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
arbitrate
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪt/
US/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
ar - bit - rate (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: arbitrate
- 3rd Person Singular: arbitrates
- Present Participle: arbitrating
- Past: arbitrated
عبارتها
هنوز عبارتی به این مدخل مرتبط نشده است.