انگلیسی - مجاری

backlash

gb/bˈæklˌæʃ/ us/bˈæklˌæʃ/
B2 انگلیسی
ellenreakció, holtjáték, zsinórgubanc, szakáll
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
a backlash against/to/over [something]; backlash from [a group]; face/spark/provoke a backlash
The company faced a backlash after changing its privacy policy.
A vállalat heves ellenreakcióval szembesült, miután megváltoztatta az adatvédelmi szabályzatát.
The proposal sparked a backlash from parents and teachers.
A javaslat ellenreakciót váltott ki a szülők és a tanárok körében.
There was a growing backlash against the use of facial-recognition technology.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The ad caused a backlash online.
A hirdetés online ellenreakciót váltott ki.
The new rule faced a strong backlash.
Az új szabály erős ellenreakciót váltott ki.
اشتباه رایج:
Do not confuse backlash with backslash, a character used in computing. Backlash is often used with against, to, or over, not usually with for.
معنی
strong negative public reaction
ترکیب‌های رایج
public backlash |political backlash |online backlash |fierce backlash |consumer backlash |growing backlash |a backlash against the decision |a backlash over the policy |face a backlash |spark a backlash
هم‌معنی‌ها
pushback (often slightly less formal and sometimes milder) | outcry (emphasizes loud public protest or anger) | opposition (broader and less necessarily emotional) | reaction (broader; not always negative without context)
متضادها
support (positive backing rather than negative reaction) | approval (acceptance or praise rather than criticism) | acceptance (willingness to allow or agree with something)
موضوع‌ها
society |politics |media |business |public_opinion
تعریف

strong criticism, anger, or opposition from many people after something happens or is announced

a strong negative reaction, especially from the public or a group of people, against a decision, event, social change, or public statement

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
backlash in/between [parts]; reduce/adjust/eliminate backlash
The technician adjusted the gear mesh to reduce backlash.
A technikus a fogaskerekek kapcsolódását állította be, hogy csökkentse a holtjátékot.
Too much backlash in the steering made the car feel vague.
A kormánymű túl nagy holtjátéka miatt az autó pontatlannak érződött.
The CNC machine uses software to compensate for backlash.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The old gears have too much backlash.
A régi fogaskerekekben túl nagy a holtjáték.
اشتباه رایج:
This technical sense is about machines; it does not mean public criticism.
معنی
slack in a mechanism
ترکیب‌های رایج
gear backlash |mechanical backlash |steering backlash |excessive backlash |backlash compensation |measure backlash |reduce backlash |eliminate backlash |adjust the backlash |backlash in the gears
هم‌معنی‌ها
play (technical word for looseness between mechanical parts) | slack (emphasizes looseness or lack of tension) | lost motion (more technical; movement that does not produce the intended output)
متضادها
tight engagement (parts fit closely without unwanted looseness) | zero backlash (a condition with no measurable lost motion)
موضوع‌ها
engineering |machines |technology |manufacturing
تعریف

looseness between machine parts that makes movement less exact

unwanted slack or lost motion between parts of a machine, especially gears, that can cause a delay or jerk when motion or force reverses

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
backlash in/on [a reel]; get/clear/prevent backlash
Beginners often get backlash when they cast a baitcaster into the wind.
A kezdőknek szélben, multiplikátoros orsóval dobva gyakran zsinórgubancuk lesz.
He spent ten minutes picking backlash out of the reel.
Tíz percet töltött azzal, hogy kibogozza a zsinórgubancot az orsóból.
Adjusting the brake can help prevent backlash on a baitcasting reel.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My fishing reel got a backlash.
Zsinórgubanc lett a horgászorsómon.
اشتباه رایج:
This is fishing jargon; in general English, backlash usually means a strong negative reaction.
معنی
fishing reel line tangle
ترکیب‌های رایج
reel backlash |baitcaster backlash |spool backlash |line backlash |casting backlash |prevent backlash |clear a backlash |pick out backlash
هم‌معنی‌ها
bird's nest (informal fishing term for the same kind of tangled line) | line tangle (more general and easier to understand)
موضوع‌ها
fishing |sports |hobbies |equipment
تعریف

a messy tangle of fishing line in a reel

a tangle of fishing line caused when a reel spool spins faster than the line leaves it, especially on a baitcasting reel

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
backlash
IPA
GB/bˈæklˌæʃ/
US/bˈæklˌæʃ/
هجاها و تکیه
back - lash (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (back)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: backlash
  • Plural: backlashes
عبارت‌ها

face a backlash

1
/fˈeɪs ə bˈæklˌæʃ/
fixed phrase

receive strong public criticism

to be strongly criticized by many people

نمونه‌ها
  • The mayor faced a backlash over the new parking fees.
  • The singer faced a backlash after comments she made in an interview.
  • Several brands faced a backlash for using misleading environmental claims.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The company faced a backlash online.
  • He faced a backlash after his speech.

spark a backlash

1
/spˈɑɹk ə bˈæklˌæʃ/
fixed phrase

cause strong public criticism

to make many people react angrily or critically

نمونه‌ها
  • The price increase sparked a backlash from customers.
  • Her remarks sparked a backlash on social media.
  • The new law could spark a backlash among small business owners.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The new rule sparked a backlash.
  • The video sparked a backlash online.

white backlash

1
/wˈaɪt bˈæklˌæʃ/
fixed phrase

white resistance to racial change

anger or opposition from some white people toward changes meant to support racial equality

نمونه‌ها
  • Analysts described the election results as partly driven by white backlash.
  • The reforms were followed by white backlash in some communities.
  • The article examined white backlash against school desegregation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The book discusses white backlash in American politics.

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