الگوی کاربرد:
a [balloon]; [someone] blows up a balloon
The children chased a red balloon across the park.
A gyerekek egy piros lufit kergettek a parkban.
She tied the balloon to the back of the chair for the birthday party.
A születésnapi partira a szék támlájához kötötte a lufit.
As he let go, the helium balloon floated up into the sky.
They spent an hour blowing up balloons and hanging them around the room.
The balloon popped with a loud bang when it touched the hot lamp.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The boy has a blue balloon in his hand.
A fiúnak egy kék lufi van a kezében.
We put many balloons in the living room for the party.
Sok lufit raktunk a nappaliba a bulira.
Be careful, or the balloon will pop.
She bought a big heart-shaped balloon for her friend.
The small child cried when his balloon flew away.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes spell the word incorrectly as *baloon* with only one 'l'. Another mistake is using 'balloon' to mean any round toy ball; in English, a 'balloon' must be something that you fill with air or gas.
معنی
inflatable rubber decoration or toy
ترکیبهای رایج
birthday balloon
|party balloon
|helium balloon
|inflate a balloon
|balloon arch
|balloon bouquet
هممعنیها
inflatable (More general; can be any object filled with air, not just a party or toy balloon.)
|
ball (Informal and less precise; used by some speakers for balloons, especially by children.)
متضادها
deflated balloon (Refers to the same object after the air or gas has been let out, so it is no longer full and round.)
موضوعها
celebrations
|leisure
|daily life
|daily_life
|arts_entertainment
تعریف
A soft rubber bag that you fill with air or gas so it becomes big and round, often used at parties or as a toy.
A thin rubber or plastic bag that is filled with air or another gas so that it becomes light and round, used mainly as a decoration or toy.
الگوی کاربرد:
a [balloon] takes off; a [balloon] ride
We took a sunrise balloon ride over the valley.
Napkeltekor hőlégballonos sétarepülésen vettünk részt a völgy felett.
The colorful balloon slowly rose into the morning sky.
A színes hőlégballon lassan felemelkedett a reggeli égboltra.
Strong winds forced the pilot to land the balloon early.
They watched the balloons drift silently over the mountains.
A hot-air balloon festival is held in this town every summer.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
He wants to fly in a hot-air balloon one day.
Egyszer szeretne hőlégballonnal repülni.
The balloon went up higher and higher.
A hőlégballon egyre magasabbra emelkedett.
Many balloons are in the sky at the festival.
The pilot landed the balloon in a field.
They took photos from the balloon basket.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think this meaning only refers to hot air, but it can also involve gas-filled balloons. Another mistake is saying 'balloon plane'; in English, it is normally just called a 'balloon' or a 'hot-air balloon'.
معنی
hot-air or gas-filled aircraft
ترکیبهای رایج
hot-air balloon
|balloon ride
|balloon festival
|balloon pilot
|balloon flight
|balloon crash
هممعنیها
airship (A more technical term; usually refers to a powered, steerable lighter-than-air craft, not a simple hot-air balloon.)
متضادها
airplane (A heavier-than-air aircraft with wings and engines, contrasting with a lighter-than-air balloon.)
موضوعها
transport
|travel
|leisure
|transportation
تعریف
A very big balloon with a basket that people stand in and fly high in the sky.
A large balloon that is filled with heated air or gas and carries a basket or small cabin underneath for people to ride in the air.
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] balloons; [something] balloons to [amount]
Housing prices have ballooned over the past decade.
A lakásárak megugrottak az elmúlt évtizedben.
Her medical bills ballooned to more than $50,000.
Az orvosi számlái több mint 50 000 dollárra duzzadtak.
The company's workforce ballooned after the merger.
My waistline ballooned when I stopped exercising.
The project’s budget ballooned out of control.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
City rents ballooned in just three years.
A városi bérleti díjak mindössze három év alatt megugrottak.
The number of users ballooned to one million.
A felhasználók száma egymillióra duzzadt.
His debts ballooned because he used his credit card too much.
The crowd ballooned as more people arrived.
Her weight ballooned after she changed jobs.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'balloon' with a direct object, for example *"They ballooned the prices"*. In this sense, 'balloon' is intransitive: you should say *"The prices ballooned"* or *"Prices ballooned to $10"*. Another confusion is using it for any small increase; 'balloon' usually suggests a large or sudden increase.
معنی
to grow or swell rapidly
ترکیبهای رایج
costs balloon
|prices balloon
|balloon to
|balloon out of control
|balloon in size
|balloon overnight
هممعنیها
soar (Commonly used for prices or numbers that rise quickly; slightly more formal and often positive or neutral.)
|
skyrocket (Informal; emphasizes a very fast and often sudden increase.)
متضادها
shrink (Means to get smaller in size or amount, the opposite of ballooning.)
|
decline (Used for numbers or amounts that go down over time, opposite direction of ballooning.)
موضوعها
change
|business
|health
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To suddenly become much bigger or much more, often too big or too much.
To increase or swell very quickly in size, number, or amount, often to an undesired or surprising degree.
الگوی کاربرد:
a [balloon] is inflated; a [balloon] catheter
The surgeon used a balloon to widen the narrowed artery.
A sebész ballont használt a beszűkült artéria kitágítására.
A balloon catheter was inserted into the vessel and gently inflated.
Ballonkatétert vezettek be az érbe, majd óvatosan felfújták.
Once the balloon is expanded, blood flow through the artery improves.
The doctor carefully deflated the balloon before removing the tube.
This procedure uses a small balloon to open blocked heart arteries.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The doctor put a small balloon in the patient’s artery.
Az orvos egy kis ballont helyezett a beteg artériájába.
They inflate the balloon to open the blood vessel.
Felfújják a ballont, hogy kitágítsák az eret.
After the test, the nurse deflates the balloon and takes it out.
A balloon catheter helps the blood flow better.
The balloon is inside the body only for a short time.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with an ordinary party balloon. In medical English, a 'balloon' is part of a device on a tube used inside the body, not a toy.
معنی
inflatable device used in medicine
ترکیبهای رایج
balloon catheter
|inflate the balloon
|angioplasty balloon
|balloon dilation
|balloon occlusion
|deflate the balloon
هممعنیها
inflatable catheter (More descriptive technical phrase; explicitly mentions that the catheter can be inflated.)
متضادها
noninflatable catheter (A similar medical device that cannot be expanded, contrasting with a balloon catheter.)
موضوعها
medicine
|science
|health
تعریف
A small balloon on a tube that doctors put inside the body and fill with air or liquid during an operation or medical test.
A small inflatable device at the end of a tube that is inserted into the body and expanded with fluid or air during a medical or surgical procedure.
الگوی کاربرد:
a speech balloon; a thought balloon
The artist added a speech balloon to show what the character was saying.
A rajzoló egy szövegbuborékot tett a képre, hogy látszódjon, mit mond a szereplő.
Her thoughts are written in a cloud-shaped thought balloon above her head.
A gondolatai a feje fölött, egy felhő alakú gondolatbuborékban olvashatók.
Each balloon in the comic contains just one short line of dialogue.
The word 'Bang!' appears in a jagged balloon to show the loud noise.
In this panel, the balloon tail points to the man on the left.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
In this comic, the words are inside a balloon.
Ebben a képregényben a szavak egy szövegbuborékban vannak.
The speech balloon shows what the boy says.
A szövegbuborék mutatja, mit mond a fiú.
A thought balloon is usually soft and cloud-shaped.
There is no balloon because the man is quiet.
The balloon tail shows who is speaking.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often only know the term 'speech bubble' and may not recognize 'speech balloon' as the same thing. Some also confuse balloons with captions; captions are usually in boxes and not connected to a character’s mouth.
معنی
speech or thought bubble in comics
ترکیبهای رایج
speech balloon
|thought balloon
|word balloon
|dialogue balloon
|balloon tail
|empty balloon
هممعنیها
speech bubble (The more common everyday term, especially outside professional comics circles.)
متضادها
caption (Text placed outside a balloon in a comic, often in a box, rather than inside a balloon shape.)
موضوعها
media
|art
|arts_entertainment
|communication
تعریف
In comics and cartoons, the shape around the words that shows what a person is saying or thinking.
A closed shape in a comic or cartoon that contains written speech or thoughts from a character, usually with a pointed tail or series of bubbles.