انگلیسی - مجاری

bone

gb/bˈoʊn/ us/bˈoʊn/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 2000
csont, váz, lényeg, kicsontoz
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] breaks [a bone]
He broke a bone in his arm during the game.
A meccs közben eltört egy csontja a karjában.
The human body has over 200 bones.
Az emberi testben több mint 200 csont van.
Calcium is important for healthy bones.
The dog buried a bone in the backyard.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I broke a bone in my leg.
Eltört egy csont a lábamban.
Bones are hard inside the body.
A csontok kemények, és a test belsejében vannak.
The dog is chewing a bone.
We have many bones in our body.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bone' with 'joint', but a joint is where two bones meet, not the bone itself.
معنی
Hard skeletal structure
ترکیب‌های رایج
break a bone |bone fracture |human bone |bone marrow |bone density
هم‌معنی‌ها
osseous tissue (A more technical, medical term for bone)
متضادها
cartilage (A softer connective tissue in the body, in contrast to hard bone)
موضوع‌ها
anatomy |health |biology |body |animals |science
تعریف

A hard part inside the body that helps form the shape and support of animals and people.

A hard, rigid organ that forms part of the skeleton of vertebrate animals.

اسم B1 INFORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
the bones of [something]
The bones of the plan are solid, but we need more detail.
A terv váza szilárd, de még több részletre van szükségünk.
She explained the bones of the story before going into specifics.
Először elmagyarázta a történet vázát, mielőtt belement volna a részletekbe.
This report gives you the bare bones of the situation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I told her the bones of my idea.
Elmondtam neki az ötletem vázát.
We learned the bones of the story.
Megismertük a történet vázát.
This is just the bare bones of my plan.
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners may think 'bones' here means physical bones; it's figurative for structure or main parts.
معنی
Essential core element
ترکیب‌های رایج
the bones of the story |strip down to the bones |bare bones
هم‌معنی‌ها
core (Refers to the central or most important part)
متضادها
details (Details are the small parts, as opposed to the essential structure)
موضوع‌ها
metaphor |structure |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The most important or main parts of something.

The most important or central part of something, often used in plural form as 'the bones'.

فعل B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to bone [meat/fish]
She boned the chicken before roasting it.
Sütés előtt kicsontozta a csirkét.
I need to bone this fish for dinner.
Ki kell csontoznom ezt a halat vacsorára.
The chef showed us how to bone a duck.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I will bone the fish before we eat.
Kicsontozom a halat, mielőtt megesszük.
He boned the chicken for soup.
Kicsontozta a csirkét a leveshez.
The cook boned the meat.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse 'bone' (verb) with 'debone'; both mean the same, but 'debone' is more common in professional cooking terms.
معنی
Remove bones from food
ترکیب‌های رایج
bone a chicken |bone the fish |boned meat
هم‌معنی‌ها
debone (A more technical or culinary term for removing bones)
متضادها
leave whole (Keeping meat or fish with bones in)
موضوع‌ها
cooking |food preparation |food_drink |daily_life
تعریف

To take bones out of meat or fish.

To take the bones out of meat, fish, or poultry before cooking or eating.

اسم A1
4
The dog was happily chewing on a bone.
A kutya boldogan rágcsált egy csontot.
I bought a big bone for my puppy.
Vettem egy nagy csontot a kölyökkutyámnak.
He gave the dog a leftover steak bone.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The dog has a bone.
A kutyának van egy csontja.
I gave my dog a big bone.
Adtam a kutyámnak egy nagy csontot.
My dog likes chewing a bone.
معنی
Bone as animal treat/toy
ترکیب‌های رایج
dog bone |chew bone
هم‌معنی‌ها
chew toy (for dogs) (Synthetic version of a chewable item for pets)
متضادها
kibble (Small dry pet food pieces, not a large chewable object)
موضوع‌ها
pets |daily life |animals |daily_life
تعریف

A piece of bone for a dog to chew.

A piece of animal bone given to a pet, especially a dog, to chew on as food or amusement.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
bone
IPA
GB/bˈoʊn/
US/bˈoʊn/
هجاها و تکیه
bone (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (bone)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: bone
  • Plural: bone, bones
Verb
  • Base: bone
  • 3rd Person Singular: bones
  • Present Participle: boning
  • Past: boned
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
bones noun boning verb boned verb
Core family
bony adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
boneless adjective
Advanced or less common
debone verb
عبارت‌ها

to feel it in your bones

1
/tə fˈil ˈɪt ˈɪn jˈʊɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom informal

Sense something without proof

To be sure something will happen or is true, even if you have no proof.

نمونه‌ها
  • I can feel it in my bones that we're going to win.
  • She felt it in her bones that he was lying.

to make no bones about [something]

1
/tə mˈeɪk nˈoʊ bˈoʊnz əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Speak openly without hesitation

To say something in a direct and honest way, without trying to hide your feelings or opinion.

نمونه‌ها
  • She made no bones about her dislike for the new policy.
  • I'll make no bones about it: I think this is a bad idea.

to work your fingers to the bone

1
/tə wˈɚk jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚz tə ðə bˈoʊn/
idiom informal

Work extremely hard until exhausted

To work very hard for a long time until you are very tired.

نمونه‌ها
  • She worked her fingers to the bone to provide for her family.
  • They worked their fingers to the bone to finish the project on time.

bare bones

1
/bˈɛɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom

Only basic essential parts

Only the most important parts, with nothing extra.

نمونه‌ها
  • The report gives only the bare bones of what happened.
  • We need more than just the bare bones of an idea.

bare bones

2
/bˈɛɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom

only the basic structure

The most simple, basic form of something, with all extra details removed.

نمونه‌ها
  • The report gives only the bare bones of the new policy.
  • We need more than the bare bones of an idea before we invest.
  • He lives a bare-bones lifestyle to save money.

خوش برگشتید!

لطفاً برای ادامه وارد شوید

حساب کاربری ندارید؟ ثبت‌نام کنید