انگلیسی - مجاری

clog

gb/klˈɔɡ/ us/klˈɔɡ/
B1 انگلیسی
eltömít, eldugít, eldugul, eltömődik, eltorlaszol, lelassít, dugulás, dugó, eltömődés, klumpa, fapapucs
فعل B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
clog [something]
Hair can clog the shower drain very quickly.
A haj nagyon gyorsan eltömítheti a zuhany lefolyóját.
Grease from cooking clogged the kitchen sink.
A főzéskor keletkező zsiradék eldugította a konyhai mosogató lefolyóját.
The fine dust clogged the air filter in the car.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Soap can clog the drain.
A szappan eltömítheti a lefolyót.
Leaves clogged the pipe.
A levelek eltömítették a csövet.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use *plug* when they mean an accidental blockage; *clog* usually suggests a buildup of material over time.
معنی
block an opening or pipe
ترکیب‌های رایج
clog a drain |clog the sink |clog a pipe |clog a filter |clog the shower drain |clog the toilet |clog an artery |clog pores |clog a nozzle |clog the vacuum
هم‌معنی‌ها
block (More general; does not imply buildup.) | obstruct (Slightly more formal; focuses on preventing passage.) | jam (Often used for mechanical parts getting stuck.)
متضادها
clear (Remove what is blocking so flow is possible.) | unclog (Specifically remove a clog.)
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |home |health |technology
تعریف

To make something blocked so it cannot flow.

To block an opening, pipe, or device so that air, liquid, or other material cannot pass through easily.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] clogs
The toilet clogs if you use too much paper.
A vécé eldugul, ha túl sok papírt használsz.
After the storm, the gutter clogged with leaves.
A vihar után az ereszcsatorna eltömődött levelekkel.
Over time, the filter clogs and needs replacing.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My sink clogged.
Eldugult a mosogatóm.
The pipe clogs in winter.
A cső télen eldugul.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may treat it as only transitive; it is also common intransitively (e.g., 'The drain clogged').
معنی
become blocked and stop flowing
ترکیب‌های رایج
the drain clogs |pipes clog |filters clog |arteries clog |pores clog |the toilet clogs |the sink clogs |the system clogs up |the nozzle clogs |the printer clogs
هم‌معنی‌ها
block up (Common phrasal alternative; often more informal.) | choke (Suggests flow is restricted or cut off, often abruptly.)
متضادها
clear (Stop being blocked; allow flow again.)
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |home |health
تعریف

To get blocked and stop working properly.

To become blocked so that something can no longer flow or move through easily.

فعل B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
clog [place/system]
Tour buses clogged the narrow streets all afternoon.
A turistabuszok egész délután eltorlaszolták a szűk utcákat.
Too many approvals can clog the hiring process.
A túl sok jóváhagyási lépés lelassíthatja a felvételi folyamatot.
Spam emails quickly clogged her inbox.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Too many cars clog the roads.
A túl sok autó eldugítja az utakat.
Paperwork can clog the system.
A papírmunka lelassíthatja a rendszert.
اشتباه رایج:
In this figurative sense, *clog* is usually used with things like roads, systems, or processes, not with people’s bodies unless talking about arteries or pores.
معنی
crowd and slow movement or progress
ترکیب‌های رایج
clog the roads |clog the streets |clog traffic |clog the system |clog the courts |clog the pipeline |clog the inbox |clog the network |clog the calendar |clog the schedule
هم‌معنی‌ها
jam (Often used for traffic or movement stopping suddenly.) | gum up (Informal; suggests something works badly because of mess or complication.) | overload (Emphasizes too much demand rather than physical blockage.)
متضادها
streamline (Make a process simpler and faster.) | ease (Reduce pressure or crowding so things move more freely.)
موضوع‌ها
transport |business |technology |society
تعریف

To make something too full so it works slowly.

To fill a place or system with too many people or things, making movement or progress slow or difficult.

اسم B2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
a clog (in/of [something])
A clog in the drain was causing the sink to back up.
A lefolyóban lévő dugulás miatt visszatorlódott a víz a mosogatóba.
The plumber found a clog of grease deep in the pipe.
A vízvezeték-szerelő egy zsírdugót talált mélyen a csőben.
She used a small tool to pull out the clog.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There is a clog in the sink.
Dugulás van a mosogatóban.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse *clog* (blockage) with *clot* (blood mass); in everyday English, *clot* is much more common for blood.
معنی
a blockage that stops flow
ترکیب‌های رایج
a clog in the drain |a clog in the pipe |remove a clog |clear a clog |a stubborn clog |a hair clog |a grease clog |a clog of leaves |a clog of debris |a clog of hair
هم‌معنی‌ها
blockage (More general and often more formal.) | obstruction (More formal; can be physical or figurative.)
متضادها
opening (A space that allows passage or flow.)
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |home |health
تعریف

Something that blocks a pipe or hole.

A mass of material that blocks a pipe, passage, or opening and prevents normal flow.

اسم B1
5
الگوی کاربرد:
wear [clogs]
He bought a pair of wooden clogs as a souvenir.
Egy pár fából készült klumpát vett emlékbe.
She wore clogs to the garden because they were easy to slip on.
Klumpát vett fel a kertbe, mert könnyű volt belebújni.
Traditional clogs can be surprisingly loud on stone floors.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I wear clogs at home.
Otthon klumpát hordok.
اشتباه رایج:
In modern English, *clogs* is very common in the plural when talking about the footwear in general (e.g., 'She wore clogs').
معنی
wooden-soled slip-on shoe
ترکیب‌های رایج
wooden clogs |wear clogs |a pair of clogs |Dutch clogs |traditional clogs |platform clogs |clog sole |clog sandals |leather clogs |slip-on clogs
هم‌معنی‌ها
wooden shoe (More descriptive; not a fixed name for modern styles.)
متضادها
sneaker (A different common type of casual shoe.)
موضوع‌ها
clothing |fashion |culture
تعریف

A shoe with a thick (often wooden) sole.

A shoe, often with a thick wooden sole, that is typically backless or partially open at the heel.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
clog
IPA
GB/klˈɔɡ/
US/klˈɔɡ/
هجاها و تکیه
clog (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (clog)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: clog
  • Plural: clogs
Verb
  • Base: clog
  • 3rd Person Singular: clogs
  • Present Participle: clogging
  • Past: clogged
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
clogs noun clogging verb clogged verb
Negative and opposite forms
unclog verb
Related words
block verb A2 blockage noun
عبارت‌ها

clog dance

1
/klˈɔɡ dˈæns/
fixed phrase

traditional dance using clogs

A dance where heavy shoes make loud tapping sounds.

نمونه‌ها
  • The festival featured folk music and a lively clog dance.
  • She learned a clog dance from her grandparents.
  • The performers finished with a fast clog dance routine.

clog the works

1
/klˈɔɡ ðə wˈɚks/
idiom informal

prevent progress; cause delays

To cause trouble so something cannot continue well.

نمونه‌ها
  • One missing signature clogged the works and delayed the whole project.
  • A last-minute change in requirements can really clog the works.
  • Technical issues clogged the works during the live stream.

clog up

1
/klˈɔɡ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

block completely; become blocked

To get blocked, or to block something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Wet leaves clogged up the gutter.
  • If you pour oil down the sink, it can clog up the pipes.
  • My nose always clogs up at night.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The drain clogged up.
  • Hair clogged up the shower.

clog up with

1
/klˈɔɡ ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

fill and block with material

To get blocked because it fills with something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The filter clogged up with dust after a week.
  • In winter, the drain clogs up with ice and debris.
  • The printer head can clog up with dried ink.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The pipe clogged up with leaves.

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