انگلیسی - مجاری

combat

gb/kˈɑmbæt/ us/kˈɑmbæt/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 4600
harc, harcol, küzd, fellép, visszaszorít
اسم B1
1
The soldiers were trained for close combat.
A katonákat közelharcra képezték ki.
He was awarded a medal for bravery in combat.
A harcban tanúsított bátorságáért kitüntetést kapott.
The region has seen little direct combat in recent months.
Her father was killed in combat during the war.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The soldiers are in combat.
A katonák harcban állnak.
He fought in combat for many years.
Sok éven át harcokban vett részt.
The army is ready for combat.
They lost many men in combat.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'combat' (a countable or uncountable noun) with 'combats' as a plural; in modern English, 'combat' is usually uncountable unless referring to types or instances.
معنی
A battle between opposing forces
ترکیب‌های رایج
close combat |hand-to-hand combat |combat zone |combat mission |combat experience
هم‌معنی‌ها
battle (Generally refers to a specific fight in a war; can be larger in scale than 'combat'.)
متضادها
peace (The absence of fighting or war.)
موضوع‌ها
military |conflict |violence |politics |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A fight between groups of soldiers or armed people.

A violent fight or battle, especially between military forces in a war.

فعل B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to combat [someone/something]
The army is prepared to combat the enemy.
A hadsereg felkészült arra, hogy harcoljon az ellenség ellen.
We must work together to combat climate change.
Össze kell fognunk a klímaváltozás elleni küzdelemben.
The government is taking steps to combat corruption.
She has spent her career combating injustice.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We combat the enemy.
Az ellenség ellen harcolunk.
They want to combat crime.
Küzdeni akarnak a bűnözés ellen.
Doctors combat the disease.
The police combat drug use.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse 'combat' for casual contexts where 'fight' or 'deal with' would be more natural; 'combat' often suggests a formal or serious struggle.
معنی
To fight against something or someone
ترکیب‌های رایج
combat crime |combat terrorism |combat disease |combat inflation
هم‌معنی‌ها
fight (A more general term for physical or non-physical struggle; 'combat' often implies organized or serious effort.)
متضادها
surrender (To stop fighting and give in to an opponent.)
موضوع‌ها
military |conflict |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To fight against someone or something.

To engage in battle or struggle against an enemy or opposing force.

فعل B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to combat [problem/threat]
The campaign aims to combat childhood obesity.
A kampány célja a gyermekkori elhízás visszaszorítása.
They introduced new laws to combat pollution.
Új törvényeket vezettek be a környezetszennyezés visszaszorítására.
Education is key to combating ignorance.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We must combat pollution.
Küzdenünk kell a szennyezés ellen.
They work to combat poverty.
Azon dolgoznak, hogy csökkentsék a szegénységet.
The school tries to combat bullying.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse this sense with physical fighting; here it can be about non-physical problems like disease or crime.
معنی
To act against something harmful
ترکیب‌های رایج
combat poverty |combat discrimination |combat global warming
هم‌معنی‌ها
address (Focuses on dealing with a problem, not necessarily fighting it forcefully.)
متضادها
promote (To actively encourage or help something grow, opposite of trying to stop it.)
موضوع‌ها
social issues |health |science |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To try to stop something bad from happening or getting worse.

To try to stop, reduce, or prevent something harmful or undesirable from happening or increasing.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
combat
IPA
GB/kˈɑmbæt/
US/kˈɑmbæt/
هجاها و تکیه
com - bat (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: combat
  • Plural: combat, combats
Verb
  • Base: combat
  • 3rd Person Singular: combats
  • Present Participle: combating, combatting
  • Past: combated, combatted
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
combats noun combating verb combatting verb combated verb combatted verb
Related words
combatant noun B2 combative adjective
Negative and opposite forms
noncombatant noun
Advanced or less common
combatively adverb combativeness noun
عبارت‌ها

combat boots

1
/kˈɑmbæt bˈuts/
fixed phrase

Heavy boots worn by soldiers

Strong, heavy shoes that cover the ankle, worn by soldiers.

نمونه‌ها
  • She bought a pair of black combat boots for hiking.
  • Combat boots are standard issue for infantry soldiers.

combat readiness

1
/kˈɑmbæt ɹˈɛdinəs/
fixed phrase technical

Prepared for battle or action

Being ready to fight or take action in a battle.

نمونه‌ها
  • The troops maintained a high level of combat readiness.
  • Regular training is essential for combat readiness.

combat zone

1
/kˈɑmbæt zˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Area where fighting happens

A place where there is active fighting, especially in a war.

نمونه‌ها
  • Civilians were evacuated from the combat zone.
  • Journalists entered the combat zone to report on the conflict.

in combat

1
/ˈɪn kˈɑmbæt/
fixed phrase

Engaged in fighting or battle

Fighting in a battle or war.

نمونه‌ها
  • Many soldiers were killed in combat during the last war.
  • He was wounded while in combat.

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