comprise
gb/kəmpɹˈaɪz/ us/kəmpɹˈaɪz/
B2
انگلیسی
~ 2600
áll, magában foglal, alkot, képez
فعل
B2
FORMAL
1
áll
A2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] comprises [parts/elements]
The committee comprises ten members from different departments.
A bizottság tíz, különböző részlegekről érkező tagból áll.
The book comprises twelve chapters on various topics.
A könyv tizenkét, különféle témákkal foglalkozó fejezetből áll.
The package comprises three separate software programs.
Our solar system comprises eight planets.
The exhibition comprises works from over fifty artists.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The class comprises twenty students.
Az osztály húsz diákból áll.
The meal comprises rice, meat, and vegetables.
Az étel rizsből, húsból és zöldségekből áll.
The team comprises five players.
The box comprises many small toys.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often incorrectly use 'is comprised of' instead of 'comprises' in formal writing. In modern usage, 'is comprised of' is common but sometimes criticized as incorrect by traditionalists.
معنی
to consist of parts
ترکیبهای رایج
comprise a team
|comprise a group
|comprise a list
|comprise a committee
|comprise several parts
هممعنیها
consist of (More common in everyday speech and less formal than 'comprise'.)
|
include (Implies being part of something but not necessarily making up the whole.)
متضادها
exclude (Means to leave out or not include parts or members.)
موضوعها
general
|description
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To include or contain different parts that form a whole.
To have as parts, elements, or members that together make up a whole.
فعل
B2
FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[parts] comprise [whole]
Three main ingredients comprise this dish.
Három fő összetevő alkotja ezt az ételt.
Two major rivers comprise the region's water system.
A régió vízrendszerét két nagy folyó alkotja.
Four departments comprise the new division.
Fifty states comprise the United States of America.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
Three colors comprise the flag.
A zászlót három szín alkotja.
Two rooms comprise my small apartment.
A kis lakásomat két szoba alkotja.
Four people comprise the group.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse whether the subject is the whole or the parts; in this sense, the subject is the parts making up the whole.
معنی
to form the entirety
ترکیبهای رایج
three countries comprise the union
|fifty states comprise the nation
هممعنیها
constitute (Formal and often used in legal or official contexts.)
متضادها
fragment (To break into parts rather than forming a whole.)
موضوعها
general
|description
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To be all of something; to make the whole thing.
To form or constitute the whole of something.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
comprise
IPA
GB/kəmpɹˈaɪz/
US/kəmpɹˈaɪz/
هجاها و تکیه
com - prise (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (prise)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: comprise
- 3rd Person Singular: comprises
- Present Participle: comprising
- Past: comprised
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
comprises
verb
comprising
verb
comprised
verb
Related words
comprehensive
adjective B2
comprehensively
adverb
Advanced or less common
comprehensiveness
noun
عبارتها
be comprised of
1/bˈi kəmpɹˈaɪzd əv/
fixed phrase
formal
to be made up of
To have different parts inside it or as members.
نمونهها
- The team is comprised of experts from various fields.
- The bouquet is comprised of roses and lilies.