انگلیسی - مجاری

concrete

gb/kˈɑŋkɹit/ us/kˈɑŋkɹit/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 3900
beton, konkrét, kézzelfogható, lebetonoz
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] made of concrete
The workers poured concrete to form the building's foundation.
A munkások betont öntöttek az épület alapjához.
The path was made of smooth concrete.
Az út sima betonból készült.
Reinforced concrete is stronger than plain concrete.
They laid a concrete floor in the garage.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The wall is made of concrete.
A fal betonból készült.
They use concrete to make the road.
Betont használnak az út megépítéséhez.
Concrete is very strong.
He poured concrete into the hole.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cement' with 'concrete'. Cement is only one part of concrete.
معنی
Hard building material
ترکیب‌های رایج
pour concrete |set concrete |reinforced concrete |concrete block |concrete slab
هم‌معنی‌ها
cement (Cement is the powder ingredient used to make concrete; not the final material.)
متضادها
timber (Timber is a building material made from wood, not stone-like concrete.)
موضوع‌ها
construction |materials |engineering |housing |work |science
تعریف

A hard material made from cement, water, sand, and stones, used to build things.

A strong, solid material made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones, used for building.

B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
concrete [thing/example/result]
She gave a concrete example to support her point.
Konkrét példát hozott fel az álláspontja alátámasztására.
We need concrete evidence before making an arrest.
Kézzelfogható bizonyítékra van szükségünk, mielőtt bárkit letartóztatnánk.
The plan lacks any concrete details.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He gave a concrete example.
Konkrét példát adott.
We need concrete facts.
Konkrét tényekre van szükségünk.
This is a concrete plan.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'concrete' only means the building material and miss its use for 'real' things.
معنی
Real and physical
ترکیب‌های رایج
concrete example |concrete evidence |concrete result
هم‌معنی‌ها
tangible (Tangible often means something that can be touched or clearly felt; slightly broader than 'concrete'.)
متضادها
abstract (Abstract means existing as an idea or concept only, without physical form.)
موضوع‌ها
descriptions |philosophy |core_vocabulary |science
تعریف

Something you can see or touch, not just an idea.

Existing in a real or physical form that can be seen or touched, not abstract.

فعل B2 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to concrete [an area/surface]
They decided to concrete over the old garden.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy lebetonozzák a régi kertet.
The driveway will be concreted next week.
A kocsibejárót jövő héten lebetonozzák.
The workers concreted the area to make a new parking lot.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They will concrete the road.
Le fogják betonozni az utat.
We concreted the floor yesterday.
Tegnap lebetonoztuk a padlót.
The workers will concrete the path.
معنی
Cover with concrete
ترکیب‌های رایج
concrete over |concrete surface
هم‌معنی‌ها
pave (Pave can refer to covering with other materials like asphalt, not just concrete.)
متضادها
excavate (Excavate means to remove earth or material, opposite of covering with concrete.)
موضوع‌ها
construction |materials |housing |work
تعریف

To put concrete on something to make it hard and solid.

To cover, pave, or fill an area with concrete.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
concrete
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋkɹit/
US/kˈɑŋkɹit/
هجاها و تکیه
con - crete (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: concrete
Noun
  • Base: concrete
  • Plural: concrete
Verb
  • Base: concrete
  • 3rd Person Singular: concretes
  • Present Participle: concreting
  • Past: concreted
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
concretes verb concreting verb concreted verb
Related words
concretely adverb
Negative and opposite forms
abstract adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

reinforced concrete

1
/ɹˌiɪnfˈɔɹst kˈɑŋkɹit/
fixed phrase technical

Concrete with steel reinforcement

Concrete that has steel inside to make it stronger.

نمونه‌ها
  • The bridge was built using reinforced concrete.
  • Reinforced concrete is common in tall buildings.

set in concrete

4
/sˈɛt ˈɪn kˈɑŋkɹit/
idiom

Fixed and unchangeable

Not possible to change; permanent.

نمونه‌ها
  • The schedule is not set in concrete yet.
  • Our plans are set in concrete now, so we can't make changes.

concrete jungle

2
/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom

city of concrete buildings

A city area with many big buildings and almost no trees or green places, often seen as ugly or hard to live in.

نمونه‌ها
  • He grew up in a concrete jungle with hardly any parks.
  • Tourists are often surprised by how much green space there is in what looks like a concrete jungle from above.
  • She misses the trees and hates living in a concrete jungle.

concrete jungle

3
/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom informal

Crowded urban area

A city area with many buildings and very few trees or plants.

نمونه‌ها
  • He moved from a small town to the concrete jungle of New York City.
  • Some people love living in a concrete jungle; others find it stressful.

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