انگلیسی - مجاری

corporal

gb/kˈɔɹpɚəl/ us/kˈɔɹpɚəl/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 9000
tizedes, testi, korporálé
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is a corporal in [a military unit]
She served as a corporal in the infantry for four years.
Négy évig szolgált tizedesként a gyalogságnál.
After basic training he was promoted to corporal.
Az alapkiképzés után tizedessé léptették elő.
The corporal ordered the squad to take cover.
Corporal Davis will be in charge of your unit during the exercise.
As a young corporal, he learned how to lead soldiers under pressure.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My brother is a corporal in the army.
A bátyám tizedes a hadseregben.
The corporal told the new soldiers what to do.
A tizedes megmondta az új katonáknak, mit tegyenek.
He worked hard and became a corporal last year.
The corporal stayed with his team during the long march.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "corporal" with other military ranks like "colonel" or "captain." "Corporal" is a relatively low rank, usually just above private. Also, the pronunciation is /ˈkɔːrprəl/, not *co-RO-ral*.
معنی
low-ranking military officer
ترکیب‌های رایج
army corporal |police corporal |promoted to corporal |corporal rank |staff corporal |lance corporal
هم‌معنی‌ها
non-commissioned officer (More general and formal; refers to all lower-ranking officers, not just corporals.)
متضادها
civilian (Someone who is not in the armed forces, the opposite role in a military vs. non-military context.)
موضوع‌ها
military |work |society
تعریف

A low-ranking officer in the army or air force, higher than a private but lower than a sergeant.

A junior non-commissioned officer in the army or air force, usually ranking above a private and below a sergeant.

C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
corporal [noun]
The school strictly forbids any form of corporal punishment.
Az iskola szigorúan tiltja a testi fenyítés minden formáját.
Prisoners reported both psychological and corporal abuse.
A foglyok lelki és testi bántalmazásról is beszámoltak.
The law aims to protect children from corporal violence at home.
Some religious traditions emphasize fasting and other forms of corporal discipline.
She argued that corporal suffering does not justify cruel treatment.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Many countries do not allow corporal punishment in schools.
Sok országban nem engedélyezik a testi fenyítést az iskolákban.
Corporal pain is pain in the body, not in the mind.
A testi fájdalom a testben érzett fájdalom, nem lelki fájdalom.
The teacher lost his job because he used corporal punishment.
Corporal injuries can heal, but mental injuries can last longer.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse "corporal" with "corporate" (related to companies) or with the noun "corporal" (military rank). As an adjective, "corporal" almost always appears in formal phrases like "corporal punishment."
معنی
relating to the body
ترکیب‌های رایج
corporal punishment |corporal needs |corporal existence |corporal suffering |corporal pain
هم‌معنی‌ها
bodily (Very close in meaning and slightly more common in everyday English.) | physical (Broader and more common; used in many contexts, not just about the body.)
متضادها
spiritual (Relating to the spirit or soul instead of the body.) | mental (Relating to the mind instead of the body.)
موضوع‌ها
health |law |education |body
تعریف

About the body, not the mind or spirit.

Relating to or affecting the physical body, as opposed to the mind or the spirit.

اسم C2 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
spread the corporal on [the altar]
The priest carefully unfolded the corporal before placing the chalice on the altar.
A pap gondosan kihajtogatta a korporálét, mielőtt a kelyhet az oltárra helyezte.
After Mass, the deacon reverently folded the corporal and put it away.
A mise után a diakónus tisztelettel összehajtotta a korporálét, és eltette.
A clean corporal must be used for each celebration of the Eucharist.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The corporal is a special cloth used in church.
A korporálé templomban használt különleges kendő.
The priest puts the bread and wine on the corporal.
A pap a kenyeret és a bort a korporáléra teszi.
They washed the corporal and kept it in a safe place.
معنی
Eucharistic altar cloth
ترکیب‌های رایج
linen corporal |fold the corporal |spread the corporal |altar corporal |chalice and corporal
هم‌معنی‌ها
altar cloth (More general; can refer to any cloth on the altar, not specifically the square Eucharistic corporal.)
متضادها
n/a (There is no natural opposite term for this specific liturgical object.)
موضوع‌ها
religion |ritual
تعریف

In some Christian churches, a white cloth on the altar that holds the bread and wine during the service.

In Christian liturgy, a square white linen cloth placed on the altar during the Eucharist, on which the chalice and paten rest.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
corporal
IPA
GB/kˈɔɹpɚəl/
US/kˈɔɹpɚəl/
هجاها و تکیه
cor - por - al (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: corporal
Noun
  • Base: corporal
  • Plural: corporals
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
corporals noun
Related words
corps noun B2
Advanced or less common
corporeal adjective
Negative and opposite forms
incorporeal adjective
عبارت‌ها

corporal punishment

1
/kˈɔɹpɚəl pˈʌnɪʃmənt/
fixed phrase formal

physical punishment to the body

Punishment that uses physical force and causes pain to a person’s body, for example hitting or spanking.

نمونه‌ها
  • Most schools now ban corporal punishment.
  • Many countries have banned corporal punishment of children in schools.
  • The law strictly forbids corporal punishment of prisoners.
  • The report calls for an end to all forms of corporal punishment in the home.
  • Parents are divided over whether corporal punishment is ever acceptable.
  • Supporters of corporal punishment argue that it can be an effective deterrent, while critics say it is abusive.

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