craving
gb/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/ us/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
B2
انگلیسی
kívánósság, sóvárgás, vágy, sóvár, vágyakozó
اسم
B2
1
kívánósság
C1
sóvárgás
C1
الگوی کاربرد:
a craving for [food/drink]
I had a sudden craving for ice cream.
Hirtelen megkívántam a fagyit.
Her cravings for salty snacks got stronger in the evening.
Estére még jobban kívánta a sós nassolnivalókat.
He tried to ignore his craving for coffee.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I have a craving for chocolate.
Csokira vágyom.
She got a craving for pizza.
Hirtelen megkívánta a pizzát.
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t use it for normal preferences; a craving is usually strong and hard to ignore.
معنی
strong desire for a food
ترکیبهای رایج
a craving for chocolate
|a craving for sugar
|a sudden craving
|an intense craving
|get a craving
|have a craving
|late-night cravings
|food cravings
|cravings for salty foods
|satisfy a craving
هممعنیها
urge (More general; not always about food.)
|
yearning (Often longer-lasting and more emotional.)
متضادها
aversion (A strong feeling of dislike, especially toward food.)
|
indifference (No strong feeling or desire.)
موضوعها
food
|health
|daily_life
تعریف
A very strong want to eat or drink something.
A very strong desire to eat or drink a particular thing.
اسم
C1
TECHNICAL
2
sóvárgás
C1
الگوی کاربرد:
a craving for [substance]
During the first week of quitting, his nicotine cravings were intense.
A leszokás első hetében nagyon erős volt a nikotin utáni sóvárgása.
The medication helped reduce her cravings for alcohol.
A gyógyszer segített csökkenteni az alkohol utáni sóvárgását.
Stress can trigger cravings even after months of sobriety.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
He had strong cravings for cigarettes.
Erős cigaretta utáni sóvárgást érzett.
اشتباه رایج:
It’s commonly used in addiction contexts; avoid using it casually when you mean a simple want.
معنی
strong urge for an addictive substance
ترکیبهای رایج
a nicotine craving
|a drug craving
|alcohol cravings
|cravings and withdrawal
|reduce cravings
|manage cravings
|fight cravings
|cravings for cigarettes
|intense cravings
|cravings return
هممعنیها
urge (Less specific; can be any strong impulse.)
|
compulsion (Suggests a stronger, harder-to-control drive.)
متضادها
abstinence (The state of not using the substance.)
|
satiety (A state of being satisfied; not wanting more.)
موضوعها
health
|medicine
|addiction
تعریف
A very strong need for an addictive drug or substance.
A powerful urge to use an addictive substance such as alcohol, nicotine, or drugs, especially during dependence or withdrawal.
اسم
C1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
a craving for [attention/affection/excitement/etc.]
He had a craving for attention that made him interrupt people.
Annyira vágyott a figyelemre, hogy folyton félbeszakított másokat.
After years in the same job, she felt a craving for change.
Évek után ugyanabban a munkában erős vágyat érzett a változásra.
The film captures a craving for connection in a lonely city.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
She has a craving for adventure.
Nagyon vágyik a kalandokra.
اشتباه رایج:
Often followed by for + noun; avoid *craving of* in this meaning.
معنی
strong desire for something non-physical
ترکیبهای رایج
a craving for attention
|a craving for affection
|a craving for excitement
|a craving for recognition
|a craving for adventure
|a deep craving
|an underlying craving
|satisfy a craving
|feed a craving
|craving for approval
هممعنیها
hunger (Metaphorical; often used for ambition or desire (e.g., hunger for success).)
|
longing (Often suggests emotional depth and duration.)
متضادها
contentment (A feeling of being satisfied with what you have.)
|
apathy (Lack of interest or desire.)
موضوعها
emotions
|relationships
|work
تعریف
A very strong want for something, like attention or love.
A very strong desire for something such as attention, excitement, affection, or success.
C1
LITERARY
4
الگوی کاربرد:
craving for [something]
He gave her a craving look, as if he wanted her attention.
Sóvár pillantást vetett rá, mintha a figyelmére vágyott volna.
She was craving for reassurance after the argument.
A vita után nagyon vágyott némi megnyugtatásra.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
He was craving for a break.
Nagyon vágyott egy kis pihenésre.
اشتباه رایج:
In everyday conversation, people more often say 'really wanting' or use the verb 'crave.'
معنی
strongly wanting something (describing)
ترکیبهای رایج
craving for love
|craving for approval
|craving eyes
|a craving look
|craving desire
هممعنیها
eager (More neutral and common; less intense.)
|
desirous (More formal; focuses on wanting.)
متضادها
uninterested (Not wanting something.)
|
reluctant (Not willing or not wanting to do something.)
موضوعها
emotions
تعریف
Wanting something very much.
Wanting something very strongly; full of desire.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
craving
IPA
GB/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
US/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
هجاها و تکیه
crav - ing (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (crav)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: craving
- Plural: craving, cravings
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
cravings
noun
Core family
crave
verb B2
عبارتها
be craving [something]
1/bˈi kɹˈeɪvɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
want something very much now
To really want something right now.
نمونهها
- I’m craving something spicy tonight.
- After the run, he was craving ice-cold water.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I’m craving pizza.
fight a craving
1/fˈaɪt ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
try to resist a strong urge
To try not to do it, even though you want to.
نمونهها
- He drank water to fight a craving for sweets.
- She learned breathing techniques to fight nicotine cravings.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I tried to fight a craving for chocolate.
get a craving (for [something])
1/ɡˈɛt ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
begin to want something strongly
To start wanting something very much.
نمونهها
- I always get a craving for noodles late at night.
- He got a craving for coffee as soon as he smelled it.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- She got a craving for chocolate.
give in to a craving
1/ɡˈɪv ˈɪn tə ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
stop resisting a strong desire
To do it because you can’t resist.
نمونهها
- I gave in to a craving and ordered fries.
- He tried not to give in to the craving for a cigarette.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- She gave in to a craving for candy.
have a craving for [something]
1/hˈæv ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
feel a strong desire for
To want something very much.
نمونهها
- I have a craving for something sweet.
- She often has a craving for chips when she’s stressed.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I have a craving for ice cream.
satisfy a craving
1/sˈætɪsfˌaɪ ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
do something to stop wanting
To eat/do what you really want.
نمونهها
- I had a small piece of cake to satisfy my craving.
- A short walk can sometimes satisfy the craving to smoke.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I ate fruit to satisfy my craving.