انگلیسی - مجاری

criticism

gb/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/ us/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1700
kritika, bírálat, műkritika
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] gives criticism to [someone/something]
The new policy received widespread criticism from the public.
Az új intézkedést széles körű kritika érte a közvélemény részéről.
She faced criticism for her handling of the project.
Kritika érte azért, ahogyan a projektet kezelte.
The film drew criticism for its lack of originality.
He welcomed constructive criticism from his mentor.
The mayor brushed off the criticism and continued with the plan.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The teacher gave me some criticism about my essay.
A tanár kritikát fogalmazott meg az esszémmel kapcsolatban.
She got a lot of criticism after the meeting.
Sok kritika érte az értekezlet után.
He does not like criticism from his boss.
They gave him criticism for being late.
The plan met with criticism from the team.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'criticism' with 'critique'. 'Criticism' is more general and often negative, while 'critique' is usually a detailed analysis that can be positive or negative.
معنی
the act of disapproving
ترکیب‌های رایج
constructive criticism |harsh criticism |receive criticism |face criticism |level criticism
هم‌معنی‌ها
disapproval (A general term for a negative opinion, not necessarily detailed or analytical.) | censure (A strong and formal expression of disapproval, often in official contexts.)
متضادها
praise (An expression of approval or admiration, the opposite of pointing out faults.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |emotions |social |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

When someone says what they think is wrong with a person or thing.

The expression of disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] writes criticism of [a work]
Her book on film criticism has become a standard text in universities.
A filmkritikáról szóló könyve alapművé vált az egyetemeken.
The exhibition was accompanied by critical essays in major art magazines.
A kiállítást jelentős művészeti folyóiratokban megjelent kritikai esszék kísérték.
Literary criticism helps readers understand deeper meanings in novels.
Music criticism can influence which albums become popular.
He is well-known for his sharp art criticism.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I read a book about film criticism.
Olvastam egy könyvet a filmkritikáról.
She studies literary criticism at university.
Irodalomkritikát tanul az egyetemen.
He writes music criticism for a newspaper.
Art criticism can help people understand paintings.
The magazine has a section for book criticism.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think 'criticism' here means only negative comments, but in arts it can be positive or neutral evaluation too.
معنی
evaluation of artistic work
ترکیب‌های رایج
literary criticism |art criticism |music criticism |film criticism
هم‌معنی‌ها
review (A written or spoken evaluation, often for a general audience.) | critique (A more formal or academic evaluation, often detailed and structured.)
متضادها
acclaim (Public praise for artistic work, the opposite of pointing out flaws.)
موضوع‌ها
arts |media |communication |arts_entertainment |education
تعریف

Careful study and opinion about art, books, music, etc.

The analysis and judgment of the merits and faults of a literary, artistic, or musical work.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
criticism
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
US/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
هجاها و تکیه
cri - ti - cism (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (cri)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: criticism
  • Plural: criticism, criticisms
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
criticisms noun
Core family
criticize verb B1 critic noun B1 critical adjective B1 critically adverb B2
Related words
critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
عبارت‌ها

face criticism

1
/fˈeɪs kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

receive disapproval from others

To have people say bad things about what you did or made.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company faced criticism over its environmental policies.
  • He faced criticism after his controversial speech.

level criticism (at/against)

1
/lˈɛvəl kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm ətəɡˈeɪnst/
fixed phrase formal

direct disapproval toward someone/something

To say strong negative things about someone or something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Several experts leveled criticism at the government's decision.
  • She leveled heavy criticism against the new rules.

constructive criticism

1
/kənstɹˈʌktɪv kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

helpful criticism meant to improve

Comments that point out problems but are meant to help someone get better, not to hurt them.

نمونه‌ها
  • She appreciated the constructive criticism from her teacher.
  • She welcomed constructive criticism from her colleagues.
  • I appreciate constructive criticism because it helps me grow.
  • Constructive criticism can help you grow in your career.
  • Good teachers give constructive criticism to help students improve.
  • Teachers should give constructive criticism instead of only saying what is wrong.

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