انگلیسی - مجاری

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 انگلیسی
kikristályosodik, letisztul, kikristályosít, világossá tesz, kristályosodik, kristályosít, átkristályosít, bekristályosodik
فعل C1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[idea/plan/situation] crystallises
After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
Néhány megbeszélés után a fő kérdések kezdtek kikristályosodni.
Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
A gondolatai az első bekezdés írása közben kikristályosodtak.
Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
A tanárommal való beszélgetés után kikristályosodott a tervem.
The idea crystallised slowly.
Az ötlet lassan kristályosodott ki.
اشتباه رایج:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
معنی
become clear and definite
ترکیب‌های رایج
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
هم‌معنی‌ها
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
متضادها
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
موضوع‌ها
thinking |communication |work
تعریف

to become clear and certain

To become clear, definite, and well understood, especially after a period of uncertainty or gradual development.

فعل C1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
A jelentés segített világossá tenni a befektetők számára a kockázatokat.
A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
Egy jó ábra világossá tud tenni egy összetett folyamatot.
The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
A jegyzetelés letisztázta az ötleteimet.
The example crystallised the rule for me.
A példa világossá tette számomra a szabályt.
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
معنی
make something clear and definite
ترکیب‌های رایج
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
هم‌معنی‌ها
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
متضادها
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
موضوع‌ها
thinking |communication |business
تعریف

to make something clear and fixed

To make an idea, plan, or situation clear, definite, and easier to understand or act on.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[substance/solution] crystallises
As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
Ahogy az oldat lehűlt, a só kristályosodni kezdett.
At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
Alacsonyabb hőmérsékleten a keverék könnyebben kristályosodik.
If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
A só kikristályosodott, amikor a víz lehűlt.
اشتباه رایج:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
معنی
form crystals from a liquid
ترکیب‌های رایج
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
هم‌معنی‌ها
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
متضادها
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
موضوع‌ها
science |materials |food
تعریف

to form small hard crystals

To change from a liquid or dissolved state into crystals.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
4
الگوی کاربرد:
crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
A vegyületet etanolból kristályosították ki, hogy megtisztítsák.
Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
A keverék lehűtése kikristályosította a cukrot.
The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We crystallised the salt from water.
A sót vízből kristályosítottuk ki.
اشتباه رایج:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
معنی
cause crystals to form
ترکیب‌های رایج
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
هم‌معنی‌ها
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
متضادها
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
موضوع‌ها
science |materials |food
تعریف

to make a substance form crystals

To cause a substance to form crystals, especially by cooling it or letting a solution evaporate.

فعل C2 TECHNICAL
5
الگوی کاربرد:
crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
A vegyész átkristályosította a terméket, hogy eltávolítsa a szennyeződéseket.
The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
A vegyületet nagyfokú tisztaság eléréséig átkristályosították.
They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
اشتباه رایج:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
معنی
purify by crystallisation
ترکیب‌های رایج
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
هم‌معنی‌ها
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
متضادها
contaminate (to make less pure.)
موضوع‌ها
science |chemistry
تعریف

to purify something by making crystals

To obtain a pure substance by forming crystals from a solution and separating them from the remaining liquid.

فعل B2
6
الگوی کاربرد:
[honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
A méz hideg időben bekristályosodhat, de ettől még biztonságosan fogyasztható.
If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
Ha túl sokat kevered a szirupot, bekristályosodhat, és szemcséssé válhat.
The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My honey crystallised in the fridge.
A mézem bekristályosodott a hűtőben.
اشتباه رایج:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
معنی
become grainy like crystals
ترکیب‌های رایج
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
هم‌معنی‌ها
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
متضادها
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
موضوع‌ها
food |cooking
تعریف

to become grainy with sugar crystals

(Of a sweet liquid such as honey, syrup, or melted sugar) to form small sugar crystals, becoming grainy rather than smooth.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
هجاها و تکیه
crys - tal - lise (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
عبارت‌ها

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

نمونه‌ها
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The discussion crystallised around one issue.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

نمونه‌ها
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The idea crystallised into a plan.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

نمونه‌ها
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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