انگلیسی - مجاری

damp

gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 4400
nyirkos, nedves, nedvesség, nyirkosság, benedvesít, csillapít, lelohaszt, tompít
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is damp
The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
A fű még nyirkos volt a reggeli harmattól.
I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
Kitettem száradni az ingemet, de még mindig nedves.
The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The towel is damp.
A törölköző nedves.
My shoes are damp from the rain.
A cipőm nedves lett az esőtől.
The floor is damp after cleaning.
His shirt is damp with sweat.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
معنی
slightly wet or moist
ترکیب‌های رایج
damp clothes |damp ground |damp towel |damp air |slightly damp
هم‌معنی‌ها
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
متضادها
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |weather |home |daily_life |housing
تعریف

A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.

Slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.

اسم B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
the damp in [something]
There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The basement smells of damp.
A pincében dohos, nyirkos szag van.
The books were ruined by damp.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There is damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The room smells of damp.
A szobában dohos, nyirkos szag van.
Damp can damage clothes.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
معنی
slight moisture on a surface
ترکیب‌های رایج
smell of damp |signs of damp |patch of damp
هم‌معنی‌ها
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
متضادها
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
موضوع‌ها
home |weather |daily_life |housing
تعریف

A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.

Slight moisture, often causing something to feel unpleasant or musty.

فعل B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to damp [something]
She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
Benedvesítette a rongyot, mielőtt letörölte az asztalt.
Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
A magok elültetése előtt nedvesítsd be a talajt.
He damped his hair to style it.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Damp the towel before cleaning.
Takarítás előtt nedvesítsd be a törölközőt.
I damp my hands before touching the paper.
Benedvesítem a kezemet, mielőtt hozzáérek a papírhoz.
Damp the sponge with water.
معنی
make something slightly wet
ترکیب‌های رایج
damp a cloth |damp the sponge
هم‌معنی‌ها
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
متضادها
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To make something a little wet.

To make something slightly wet.

فعل B2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to damp [something] down
The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
Az eső lelohasztotta a lelkesedésünket a piknik iránt.
Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
A vastag függönyök segítenek tompítani a kintről beszűrődő zajt.
The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The bad news damped her smile.
A rossz hír elhalványította a mosolyát.
Soft walls damp sound in the room.
A szoba puha falai tompítják a hangot.
Rain can damp a fire.
معنی
reduce intensity or strength
ترکیب‌های رایج
damp enthusiasm |damp noise |damp vibration
هم‌معنی‌ها
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
متضادها
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |physics |core_vocabulary |work
تعریف

To make something weaker or less active.

To make something less strong, active, or intense.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
هجاها و تکیه
damp (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: damp
  • Comparative: damper
  • Superlative: dampest
Noun
  • Base: damp
  • Plural: damp
Verb
  • Base: damp
  • 3rd Person Singular: damps
  • Present Participle: damping
  • Past: damped
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
damps verb damping verb damped verb damper adjective dampest adjective
Core family
dampen verb B2 dampness noun
Related words
dampish adjective damply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
dampener noun
عبارت‌ها

damp down

1
/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce intensity or activity

To make something less strong or active.

نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
  • Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.

damp squib

1
/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom informal

event that is disappointing or ineffective

Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.

نمونه‌ها
  • The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
  • His performance turned out to be a damp squib.

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