انگلیسی - مجاری

deceive

gb/dɪsˈiv/ us/dɪsˈiv/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 4700
megtéveszt, becsap, elhitet, áltatja magát, becsapja magát
فعل B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to deceive [someone]
The company deceived its customers about the quality of the product.
A vállalat megtévesztette az ügyfeleit a termék minőségével kapcsolatban.
She deceived her parents into thinking she was studying.
Elhitette a szüleivel, hogy tanul.
He was deceived by the scammer's friendly manner.
They tried to deceive the public with false reports.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He deceived his friend about the price.
Becsapta a barátját az árral kapcsolatban.
The ad deceived people about the phone's battery life.
A hirdetés megtévesztette az embereket a telefon akkumulátorának üzemidejével kapcsolatban.
She deceived him into thinking she liked him.
They deceived the public with fake news.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'deceive' with 'cheat'. 'Cheat' often means to break rules to get an advantage, while 'deceive' is more general and means to make someone believe something false.
معنی
Make someone believe a lie
ترکیب‌های رایج
deceive the public |deceive customers |deceive oneself |deceive into believing
هم‌معنی‌ها
mislead (Suggests causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, often less direct than 'deceive'.) | trick (Implies using a clever or dishonest method to achieve the deception.)
متضادها
inform (Means to give true facts so someone understands correctly.) | enlighten (Means to give knowledge or insight, removing misunderstanding.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |relationships |crime |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To make someone think something that is not true.

To cause someone to believe something that is not true, usually in order to gain some personal advantage.

فعل B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to deceive oneself
He deceived himself into believing she loved him.
Azzal áltatta magát, hogy a lány szereti őt.
We must not deceive ourselves about how hard this will be.
Nem áltathatjuk magunkat azzal kapcsolatban, hogy ez milyen nehéz lesz.
She deceived herself into thinking she could manage alone.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He deceived himself about his chances.
Becsapta magát az esélyeivel kapcsolatban.
Do not deceive yourself. This is hard work.
Ne áltasd magad. Ez kemény munka.
She deceived herself into thinking they were friends.
معنی
Fool oneself about reality
ترکیب‌های رایج
deceive oneself into thinking |cannot deceive oneself
هم‌معنی‌ها
delude (Implies holding a false belief, often for comfort or self-protection.) | fool oneself (Informal way of saying to deceive oneself.)
متضادها
face reality (Means to accept the truth as it is.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |self-awareness |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To make yourself believe something that is not true.

To cause oneself to believe something that is not true, often because the truth is unpleasant or unwanted.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
deceive
IPA
GB/dɪsˈiv/
US/dɪsˈiv/
هجاها و تکیه
de - ceive (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ceive)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: deceive
  • 3rd Person Singular: deceives
  • Present Participle: deceiving
  • Past: deceived
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
deceives verb deceiving verb deceived verb
Core family
deception noun B2 deceptive adjective B2 deceptively adverb
Related words
deceit noun C1 deceitful adjective deceitfully adverb deceiver noun
Advanced or less common
deceptiveness noun deceitfulness noun
عبارت‌ها

be deceived into doing something

1
/bˈi dɪsˈivd ˈɪntu dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Tricked into taking an action

To be made to do something because you believed something that was not true.

نمونه‌ها
  • She was deceived into signing the contract.
  • They were deceived into paying more than they should.

deceive oneself

1
/dɪsˈiv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Believe something untrue about yourself or situation

To make yourself believe something that is not true.

نمونه‌ها
  • He deceives himself if he thinks he can win easily.
  • Don't deceive yourself into thinking this will be simple.

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