انگلیسی - مجاری

diarrhoea

gb/dˌaɪɚˈiə/ us/dˌaɪɚˈiə/
B2 انگلیسی
hasmenés, szómenés
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
have/get diarrhoea
The antibiotics gave her diarrhoea for a couple of days.
Az antibiotikumok miatt pár napig hasmenése volt.
If the diarrhoea lasts more than 48 hours, call your doctor.
Ha a hasmenés 48 óránál tovább tart, hívja fel az orvosát.
He stayed home from work because he had diarrhoea and a fever.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I have diarrhoea today.
Ma hasmenésem van.
She got diarrhoea after eating the seafood.
A tenger gyümölcsei elfogyasztása után hasmenése lett.
اشتباه رایج:
In American English the usual spelling is diarrhea. Diarrhoea is usually uncountable (say 'a bout/episode of diarrhoea', not usually 'a diarrhoea').
معنی
frequent loose, watery bowel movements
ترکیب‌های رایج
have diarrhoea |get diarrhoea |severe diarrhoea |chronic diarrhoea |acute diarrhoea |watery diarrhoea |diarrhoea and vomiting |treat diarrhoea |cause diarrhoea |a bout of diarrhoea
هم‌معنی‌ها
the runs (Common informal term, especially in speech.) | loose stools (More clinical, descriptive phrase.)
متضادها
constipation (Opposite bowel problem: difficulty passing stools.)
موضوع‌ها
health |medicine |body
تعریف

when you go to the toilet often with loose, watery poo

A condition in which someone passes stools more often than usual and the stools are loose or watery.

اسم C1 INFORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a diarrhoea of [words]
The report was a diarrhoea of jargon that never got to the point.
A jelentés csak egy szakzsargonnal teli szómenés volt, és sosem jutott el a lényegig.
Under pressure, he produced a diarrhoea of excuses instead of an explanation.
Nyomás alatt magyarázat helyett csak egy kifogásokból álló szómenést produkált.
The thread turned into a diarrhoea of opinions and insults.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
His message was a diarrhoea of words.
Az üzenete valóságos szómenés volt.
اشتباه رایج:
This figurative use is informal and can sound rude or harsh; it is not suitable for polite or formal contexts.
معنی
uncontrolled flow of speech or writing
ترکیب‌های رایج
a diarrhoea of words |verbal diarrhoea |a diarrhoea of tweets |a diarrhoea of emails |a diarrhoea of excuses
هم‌معنی‌ها
word vomit (Very informal; suggests spilling words without control.) | rambling (Less crude; focuses on speaking at length without structure.)
متضادها
conciseness (Clear, brief communication rather than excessive words.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |language
تعریف

talking or writing too much in an uncontrolled way

An uncontrolled, excessive outpouring of words, especially when someone talks or writes too much and without thinking clearly (used figuratively).

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
diarrhoea
IPA
GB/dˌaɪɚˈiə/
US/dˌaɪɚˈiə/
هجاها و تکیه
diarrhoea (۱ هجا)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: diarrhoea
  • Plural: diarrhoea, diarrhoeas
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
diarrhoeas noun
Core family
diarrhoeal adjective
Related words
diarrhea noun B1 diarrheal adjective
Negative and opposite forms
antidiarrhoeal adjective
عبارت‌ها

a bout of diarrhoea

1
/ə bˈaʊt əv dˌaɪɚˈiə/
fixed phrase

short episode of diarrhoea

a short time when you have diarrhoea

نمونه‌ها
  • He had a bout of diarrhoea but recovered quickly.
  • A bout of diarrhoea can lead to dehydration.
  • After a bout of diarrhoea, she avoided rich food for a few days.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I had a bout of diarrhoea yesterday.

chronic diarrhoea

1
/kɹˈɑnɪk dˌaɪɚˈiə/
fixed phrase technical

long-lasting diarrhoea

diarrhoea that lasts a long time

نمونه‌ها
  • Chronic diarrhoea should be checked by a doctor.
  • The leaflet lists chronic diarrhoea as a possible sign of an underlying condition.
  • She was treated for chronic diarrhoea related to her medication.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He has chronic diarrhoea.

diarrhoea and vomiting

1
/dˌaɪɚˈiə ˈænd vˈɑmətɪŋ/
fixed phrase

stomach illness with both symptoms

having loose poo and being sick (vomiting)

نمونه‌ها
  • Several children were sent home with diarrhoea and vomiting.
  • Diarrhoea and vomiting can cause dehydration very quickly.
  • If you have diarrhoea and vomiting, avoid preparing food for others.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She has diarrhoea and vomiting.

diarrhoea bug

1
/dˌaɪɚˈiə bˈʌɡ/
fixed phrase informal

infection causing diarrhoea

a sickness that gives you diarrhoea

نمونه‌ها
  • There’s a diarrhoea bug going around the office.
  • He thinks he caught a diarrhoea bug from his kids.
  • After the diarrhoea bug, she felt tired for a week.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I think I caught a diarrhoea bug.

get diarrhoea

1
/ɡˈɛt dˌaɪɚˈiə/
fixed phrase

develop diarrhoea

to start having diarrhoea

نمونه‌ها
  • Some people get diarrhoea from dairy products.
  • I always get diarrhoea when I’m very anxious.
  • She got diarrhoea after taking the new tablets.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He got diarrhoea from the street food.

have diarrhoea

1
/hˈæv dˌaɪɚˈiə/
fixed phrase

suffer from diarrhoea

to have loose, watery poo and go to the toilet often

نمونه‌ها
  • I think I ate something bad—I have diarrhoea.
  • If you have diarrhoea, drink plenty of fluids.
  • He had diarrhoea for two days after the trip.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She has diarrhoea.
  • I have diarrhoea and feel weak.

traveller's diarrhoea

1
/tɹˈævəlɚz dˌaɪɚˈiə/
fixed phrase technical

diarrhoea caught while traveling

diarrhoea you get when travelling

نمونه‌ها
  • She packed rehydration salts in case of traveller's diarrhoea.
  • Traveller's diarrhoea is often prevented by drinking bottled water.
  • He missed a day of sightseeing because of traveller's diarrhoea.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He got traveller's diarrhoea on holiday.

verbal diarrhoea

1
/vˈɚbəl dˌaɪɚˈiə/
idiom slang

talking far too much

When someone talks too much and too fast, in a silly or annoying way.

نمونه‌ها
  • He gets verbal diarrhoea whenever he's nervous.
  • After two hours of her verbal diarrhoea, everyone was exhausted.

verbal diarrhoea

1
/vˈɚbəl dˌaɪɚˈiə/
idiom informal

talking too much without control

talking too much and saying things without thinking

نمونه‌ها
  • In meetings he can go on for ages—total verbal diarrhoea.
  • She apologized for her verbal diarrhoea after the interview.
  • The comments section was full of verbal diarrhoea and arguments.

خوش برگشتید!

لطفاً برای ادامه وارد شوید

حساب کاربری ندارید؟ ثبت‌نام کنید