انگلیسی - مجاری

disapproval

gb/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/ us/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
B2 انگلیسی
rosszallás, helytelenítés, nemtetszésnyilvánítás, elutasítás, jóváhagyás megtagadása
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
disapproval of [something/someone]; disapproval at [something]
Her parents made their disapproval clear when she dropped out of college.
A szülei egyértelművé tették rosszallásukat, amikor otthagyta az egyetemet.
There was widespread disapproval of the new policy.
Az új irányelv széles körű rosszallást váltott ki.
He spoke with quiet disapproval about the way the staff were treated.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I could hear disapproval in his voice.
Hallottam a rosszallást a hangjában.
Many people showed disapproval of the plan.
Sokan kifejezték rosszallásukat a tervvel kapcsolatban.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse disapproval (negative) with disinterest (not caring).
معنی
feeling you do not approve
ترکیب‌های رایج
strong disapproval |public disapproval |widespread disapproval |express disapproval |show disapproval |voice disapproval |silent disapproval |disapproval of |disapproval at |earn disapproval
هم‌معنی‌ها
disapproval (same word; neutral term for not approving) | disfavor (more about being viewed unfavorably) | objection (more focused on stating opposition) | condemnation (stronger and more openly critical)
متضادها
approval (a positive opinion that something is acceptable or good) | acceptance (willingness to receive or allow something)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |social_relations |judgment
تعریف

a feeling that you think something is bad or not acceptable

a feeling or opinion that someone or something is wrong, unacceptable, or not good

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[a] disapproval from [someone]; [a] disapproval in [someone]'s voice
A murmur of disapproval ran through the audience.
Rosszalló moraj futott végig a közönségen.
She raised an eyebrow in disapproval and said nothing.
Rosszallóan felvonta a szemöldökét, és nem szólt semmit.
His suggestion was met with immediate disapproval from the team.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I saw disapproval on her face.
Láttam a rosszallást az arcán.
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t use disapproval as a verb (say show/express disapproval, not *disapproval someone).
معنی
sign that shows disapproval
ترکیب‌های رایج
a look of disapproval |a glare of disapproval |a murmur of disapproval |a chorus of disapproval |an expression of disapproval |a sign of disapproval |receive disapproval |signal disapproval |disapproval from the crowd |disapproval in her voice
هم‌معنی‌ها
frown (specifically a facial expression showing disapproval) | rebuke (a direct, often spoken expression of disapproval) | criticism (focuses on pointing out faults; may be more detailed)
متضادها
praise (spoken or written approval, often enthusiastic) | compliment (a small expression of approval)
موضوع‌ها
communication |emotions |social_relations
تعریف

a look or action that shows you think something is wrong

an expression, comment, or gesture that shows that someone does not approve

اسم C1 FORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
disapproval of [proposal/application]; disapproval by [authority]
The proposal moved forward despite the committee’s earlier disapproval.
A javaslat a bizottság korábbi elutasítása ellenére is továbbhaladt.
The project was delayed after regulatory disapproval.
A projekt a hatósági elutasítás után késedelmet szenvedett.
They appealed the disapproval of their building permit.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The bank sent a letter of disapproval.
A bank elutasító levelet küldött.
اشتباه رایج:
In formal contexts, disapproval is the decision not to approve; it is not necessarily an emotional reaction.
معنی
official refusal to approve
ترکیب‌های رایج
official disapproval |formal disapproval |regulatory disapproval |government disapproval |board disapproval |receive disapproval |issue a disapproval |a letter of disapproval |disapproval of the application |disapproval by the committee
هم‌معنی‌ها
rejection (more general term for refusing to accept or approve) | denial (often used for refusing a request or benefit) | refusal (emphasizes the act of saying no)
متضادها
authorization (official permission to proceed) | approval (official agreement or acceptance)
موضوع‌ها
business |government |law |rules
تعریف

an official decision that says “no”

a formal decision by an authority not to approve a plan, request, or action

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
disapproval
IPA
GB/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
US/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
هجاها و تکیه
dis - ap - prov - al (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (prov)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: disapproval
  • Plural: disapproval
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
approve verb B1 approval noun B1 disapprove verb B2
Related words
approving adjective approvingly adverb disapproving adjective disapprovingly adverb
عبارت‌ها

a look of disapproval

1
/ə lˈʊk əv dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

disapproving facial expression

a face that shows you think something is wrong

نمونه‌ها
  • She gave him a look of disapproval when he arrived late again.
  • I got a look of disapproval for using my phone at dinner.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My teacher gave me a look of disapproval.

a murmur of disapproval

1
/ə mˈɚmɚ əv dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

quiet sounds showing disapproval

a quiet negative sound from a group

نمونه‌ها
  • A murmur of disapproval went through the room when the price was announced.
  • There was a murmur of disapproval as the speaker repeated the claim.

disapproval rating

1
/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl ɹˈeɪtɪŋ/
fixed phrase

percentage who disapprove

the percent of people who say “I don’t like it” in a poll

نمونه‌ها
  • The governor’s disapproval rating rose after the scandal.
  • The policy has a disapproval rating of 55%, according to the latest poll.

meet with disapproval

1
/mˈit wˈɪθ dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

be received negatively

to make people react negatively

نمونه‌ها
  • The proposal met with disapproval from local residents.
  • His comments met with widespread disapproval online.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The new rule met with disapproval.

shake your head in disapproval

1
/ʃˈeɪk jˈʊɹ hˈɛd ˈɪn dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

show disapproval by shaking head

to show “no” or “not good” with your head

نمونه‌ها
  • She shook her head in disapproval when she saw the graffiti.
  • The coach shook his head in disapproval at the lazy defending.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He shook his head in disapproval.

vote of disapproval

1
/vˈoʊt əv dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase formal

formal vote expressing disapproval

an official vote that says “we do not approve”

نمونه‌ها
  • The council passed a vote of disapproval over the handling of the project.
  • Opposition parties called for a vote of disapproval.

with disapproval

1
/wˈɪθ dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

in a disapproving way

showing that you think something is bad

نمونه‌ها
  • He listened with disapproval as they joked about the incident.
  • She glanced at the mess with disapproval.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • They looked at me with disapproval.

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