انگلیسی - مجاری

disorganize

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
C1 انگلیسی
összekever, szétzilál, összezavar
فعل C1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
disorganize [something]
The movers disorganized the boxes, and we couldn’t find anything for days.
A költöztetők összekeverték a dobozokat, és napokig semmit sem találtunk.
Please don’t disorganize the files—those folders are in a specific order.
Kérlek, ne keverd össze a fájlokat – azok a mappák meghatározott sorrendben vannak.
The kids disorganized the living room while I was on a call.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I disorganized my desk by accident.
Véletlenül összekevertem az íróasztalomon a dolgokat.
Don’t disorganize the papers.
Ne keverd össze a papírokat.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use *unorganize* (uncommon) instead of *disorganize*, or confuse the US spelling *disorganize* with UK *disorganise*.
معنی
make something messy or untidy
ترکیب‌های رایج
disorganize a room |disorganize a desk |disorganize a closet |disorganize papers |disorganize files |disorganize a bookshelf |disorganize a workspace |disorganize the contents |disorganize a pile of documents |disorganize the drawers
هم‌معنی‌ها
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (Often used for moving things out of place (e.g., hair, furniture).) | throw into disorder (Emphasizes a sudden change from order to disorder.)
متضادها
organize (Put things into a clear, ordered arrangement.) | tidy (Make a place neat and clean.)
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |home |objects
تعریف

To make something not neat or ordered.

To disturb the order of things so that they become untidy or not arranged neatly.

فعل C1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
disorganize [a process/system/organization]
The sudden resignation disorganized the department and slowed decision-making.
A hirtelen lemondás szétzilálta az osztály munkáját, és lelassította a döntéshozatalt.
Frequent last-minute changes disorganized the project and frustrated the team.
A gyakori utolsó pillanatos változtatások szétzilálták a projektet, és frusztrálták a csapatot.
The cyberattack disorganized the company’s operations for weeks.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The change disorganized our plan.
A változás szétzilálta a tervünket.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may choose *disorganize* when they mean *delay* or *interrupt*; *disorganize* focuses on harming structure or coordination, not just stopping temporarily.
معنی
disrupt an organized system or plan
ترکیب‌های رایج
disorganize a schedule |disorganize a workflow |disorganize operations |disorganize a team |disorganize an organization |disorganize a supply chain |disorganize a campaign |disorganize the system |disorganize the routine |disorganize production
هم‌معنی‌ها
disrupt (More general; can be temporary without implying lasting disorder.) | undermine (Suggests weakening from within or over time.) | throw off (Often refers to making a plan or schedule go wrong.)
متضادها
coordinate (Arrange people or parts to work together effectively.) | streamline (Make a system simpler and more efficient.)
موضوع‌ها
work |business |planning |government
تعریف

To damage how well something is planned or arranged.

To make an activity, group, or system less well-organized or less effective by disrupting its structure or plan.

فعل C2 FORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
disorganize [someone]
The unexpected news disorganized him, and he struggled to finish his presentation.
A váratlan hír összezavarta, és nehezen tudta befejezni a prezentációját.
Lack of sleep can disorganize your thinking and make simple tasks feel difficult.
Az alváshiány összezavarhatja a gondolkodásodat, és a legegyszerűbb feladatokat is nehéznek éreztetheti.
The loud interruptions disorganized her concentration during the exam.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The noise disorganized my thinking.
A zaj összezavarta a gondolkodásomat.
اشتباه رایج:
This use is less common in everyday speech; learners often prefer *confuse* or *upset*.
معنی
make someone confused and unfocused
ترکیب‌های رایج
emotionally disorganize someone |temporarily disorganize someone |disorganize a patient |disorganize thinking |disorganize behavior |disorganize attention
هم‌معنی‌ها
confuse (More common; focuses on not understanding.) | unsettle (Emphasizes emotional disturbance.) | destabilize (More technical; suggests loss of stability or control.)
متضادها
compose (Help someone become calm and controlled again.) | steady (Make someone more stable and focused.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |health |psychology
تعریف

To make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly.

To cause someone to lose the ability to think or act in an ordered, controlled way; to make them confused or unsettled.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
disorganize
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
هجاها و تکیه
dis - or - gan - ize (۴ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: disorganize
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganizes
  • Present Participle: disorganizing
  • Past: disorganized
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
disorganizes verb disorganizing verb disorganized verb
Core family
disorganization noun organize verb A2 organization noun A2 organized adjective
Related words
organizer noun B1 organizational adjective B2 reorganize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unorganized adjective
Advanced or less common
organizationally adverb
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