انگلیسی - مجاری

disparage

gb/dɪspˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/ us/dɪspˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
C1 انگلیسی
leszól, becsmérel, lekicsinyel, leértékel
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
disparage [someone/something]
It’s unfair to disparage her work when you haven’t read it.
Igazságtalan leszólni a munkáját, ha még nem is olvastad.
He kept disparaging the new policy without offering any alternatives.
Folyton leszólta az új irányelvet, anélkül hogy bármilyen más megoldást javasolt volna.
The coach told players not to disparage the opposing team.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Please don’t disparage my idea.
Kérlek, ne szóld le az ötletemet.
She felt hurt when he disparaged her accent.
Bántotta, amikor leszólta az akcentusát.
اشتباه رایج:
Often confused with discourage (to make someone less confident). Disparage means to criticize or belittle.
معنی
speak about as not good
ترکیب‌های رایج
disparage someone |disparage something |disparage the work |disparage the idea |disparage a colleague |disparage the competition |disparage their efforts |publicly disparage |disparage in public |disparage openly
هم‌معنی‌ها
belittle (Emphasizes making someone or something seem small or unimportant.) | denigrate (Often suggests stronger, more deliberate damage to reputation.) | run down (More informal; common in speech.) | deride (Adds an idea of mockery or scorn.)
متضادها
praise (To speak positively and express approval.) | compliment (To say something admiring about a person or thing.) | commend (More formal; to praise publicly or officially.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |opinions |relationships
تعریف

to say bad things about someone or something

To speak about someone or something in a way that shows you do not respect them, often by unfairly criticizing them or making them seem less important.

فعل C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
disparage [something]
She didn’t want to disparage the team’s progress, but the numbers were still weak.
Nem akarta lekicsinyelni a csapat előrehaladását, de a számok továbbra is gyengék voltak.
The report disparaged the benefits of remote work and focused only on the risks.
A jelentés lekicsinyelte a távmunka előnyeit, és csak a kockázatokra összpontosított.
It’s possible to discuss the drawbacks without disparaging the overall project.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Don’t disparage his contribution to the project.
Ne kicsinyeld le a hozzájárulását a projekthez.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use it for simple disagreement; it implies a negative judgment that lowers value or status.
معنی
make something seem less valuable
ترکیب‌های رایج
disparage the achievements |disparage the results |disparage the value |disparage the importance |disparage the contribution |disparage the impact |disparage the quality |disparage the role |disparage the benefits |disparage success
هم‌معنی‌ها
devalue (Focuses on reducing value, sometimes in an abstract or economic sense.) | downgrade (Often used for official or formal re-evaluation (e.g., ratings).) | minimize (Emphasizes making something seem smaller or less significant.) | discredit (Focuses on making something seem untrustworthy or not believable.)
متضادها
value (To consider something important or worthwhile.) | appreciate (To recognize the good qualities or importance of something.) | highlight (To emphasize the importance or advantages.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |evaluation |work
تعریف

to make something seem less important or less good

To suggest that something is not valuable, important, or impressive, especially by comparing it unfavorably with something else or by minimizing its merits.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
disparage
IPA
GB/dɪspˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
US/dɪspˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
هجاها و تکیه
dis - par - age (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (par)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: disparage
  • 3rd Person Singular: disparages
  • Present Participle: disparaging
  • Past: disparaged
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
disparages verb disparaging verb disparaged verb
Core family
disparagement noun C1
Related words
disparagingly adverb C1
عبارت‌ها

not to disparage [someone/something], but ...

1
/nˈɑt tə dɪspˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ | bˈʌt |/
fixed phrase formal

polite preface to criticism

used before saying something negative, to sound polite

نمونه‌ها
  • Not to disparage your plan, but the budget doesn’t support it.
  • Not to disparage her skills, but she’s new to this role.
  • Not to disparage the restaurant, but the service was slow.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Not to disparage you, but I disagree.

without meaning to disparage [someone/something]

1
/wɪðˈaʊt mˈinɪŋ tə dɪspˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

apology for possible insult

used to say you don’t want to insult someone

نمونه‌ها
  • Without meaning to disparage anyone, I think we need more experience on the team.
  • Without meaning to disparage the earlier research, this study uses better data.
  • He said, without meaning to disparage her, that she seemed unprepared.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Without meaning to disparage him, I think he made a mistake.

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