انگلیسی - مجاری

dry

gb/dɹˈaɪ/ us/dɹˈaɪ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 2700
száraz, megszárít, megszárad, szárazra töröl, hideg, kimért, rideg
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is dry
The ground was completely dry after weeks without rain.
A talaj teljesen száraz volt, miután hetekig nem esett eső.
Make sure your hands are dry before touching the switch.
Mielőtt megérinted a kapcsolót, győződj meg róla, hogy száraz a kezed.
Her lips felt dry from the cold wind.
This towel is still not dry yet.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My hair is dry now.
Most már száraz a hajam.
The road is dry today.
Ma száraz az út.
This shirt is dry.
The air is dry.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dry' with 'drought', but 'dry' describes the state of something, while 'drought' is a long period without rain.
معنی
Without water or moisture
ترکیب‌های رایج
dry clothes |dry skin |dry weather |dry ground
هم‌معنی‌ها
arid (Often used for climates or landscapes; more formal.)
متضادها
wet (Containing moisture or covered in liquid.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |weather |nature |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

Not having water or liquid; not wet.

Containing no or very little moisture; not wet or damp.

فعل A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to dry [something]
I need to dry my hands before cooking.
Főzés előtt szárazra kell törölnöm a kezemet.
She hung the laundry outside to dry.
Kiteregette a mosott ruhát a szabadba, hogy megszáradjon.
Dry the dishes with a clean cloth.
We used a hairdryer to dry her hair quickly.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I dry my hair every morning.
Minden reggel megszárítom a hajamat.
Please dry the plates after washing them.
Kérlek, mosogatás után töröld szárazra a tányérokat.
Dry your hands before eating.
He dries his shoes in the sun.
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners mistakenly use 'make dry' instead of simply 'dry' as the verb.
معنی
Remove water from something
ترکیب‌های رایج
dry clothes |dry dishes |dry hair
هم‌معنی‌ها
dehydrate (More technical; often used for food or medical contexts.)
متضادها
soak (To make completely wet by immersing in liquid.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |household |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To take water or liquid away from something.

To make something free from moisture by wiping, heating, air exposure, etc.

A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[day/weather/season] is dry
It's been a very dry summer this year.
Az idei nyár nagyon száraz volt.
Tomorrow will be sunny and dry across most of the country.
Holnap az ország nagy részén napos és száraz idő lesz.
Dry weather is expected for the festival weekend.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Today is dry and sunny.
Ma száraz és napos az idő.
The summer here is very dry.
Itt nagyon száraz a nyár.
We have a dry season in winter.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'dry' weather with 'hot' weather, but it can be cold and still be dry.
معنی
Without rain or snow
ترکیب‌های رایج
dry climate |dry season |dry spell
هم‌معنی‌ها
rainless (Focuses only on absence of rain, not humidity.)
متضادها
rainy (Having frequent rainfall.)
موضوع‌ها
weather |nature
تعریف

When the weather has no rain or snow.

Describing weather conditions with no precipitation and often low humidity.

B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone's manner/tone] is dry
He gave a dry response to her long story.
Hideg választ adott a hosszú történetére.
Her dry manner made it hard to know if she liked the idea.
Kimért modora miatt nehéz volt eldönteni, tetszett-e neki az ötlet.
The teacher's dry delivery made the lecture dull.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
His voice was dry when he spoke.
Hideg volt a hangja, amikor megszólalt.
She gave me a dry answer.
Hideg választ adott nekem.
The man has a dry way of speaking.
معنی
Without warmth or emotion in tone
ترکیب‌های رایج
dry tone |dry reply |dry manner
هم‌معنی‌ها
curt (Short and possibly rude; stronger negative connotation than 'dry'.)
متضادها
warm (Friendly and showing affection.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |emotions
تعریف

Speaking or acting without showing feelings or friendliness.

Expressed without emotion, warmth, or enthusiasm; matter-of-fact or curt.

A2
5
الگوی کاربرد:
[drink] is dry
I prefer dry wines to sweet ones.
A száraz borokat jobban szeretem az édeseknél.
This champagne is quite dry and crisp.
Ez a pezsgő meglehetősen száraz és üde.
They served a dry red wine with dinner.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The wine is dry.
A bor száraz.
I like dry drinks.
Szeretem a száraz italokat.
He orders dry wine.
معنی
Wine with little sugar content
ترکیب‌های رایج
dry wine |dry champagne
هم‌معنی‌ها
unsweetened (General term for foods without added sugar; not specific to wine.)
متضادها
sweet (Containing noticeable sugar; opposite taste profile.)
موضوع‌ها
food and drink |food_drink
تعریف

Wine or alcohol that is not sweet.

(Of wine or other alcoholic drinks) lacking sweetness, having little residual sugar.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
dry
IPA
GB/dɹˈaɪ/
US/dɹˈaɪ/
هجاها و تکیه
dry (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (dry)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: dry
  • Comparative: drier
  • Superlative: driest
Verb
  • Base: dry
  • 3rd Person Singular: dries
  • Present Participle: drying
  • Past: dried
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
dries verb drying verb dried verb drier adjective driest adjective
Core family
dryness noun
Related words
dryer noun A2 dryly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
wet adjective A1
عبارت‌ها

bone dry

1
/bˈoʊn dɹˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Completely without moisture

Very, very dry; having no water at all.

نمونه‌ها
  • After three days in the sun, the soil was bone dry.
  • His lips were bone dry from dehydration.

dry run

1
/dɹˈaɪ ɹˈʌn/
fixed phrase

Practice event without real outcome

A test or practice before the real event happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • We did a dry run of the presentation before the meeting.
  • The crew had a dry run to prepare for the live show.

dry up

1
/dɹˈaɪ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Lose all moisture and become dry

To lose all water or liquid and become completely dry.

نمونه‌ها
  • The river began to dry up after months without rain.
  • Water the plants regularly so they don't dry up.

high and dry

1
/hˈaɪ ˈænd dɹˈaɪ/
idiom informal

Left helpless or stranded

To be left alone without help in a bad situation.

نمونه‌ها
  • When the bus left early, it left us high and dry in the middle of nowhere.
  • She quit the project, leaving her team high and dry.

run dry

1
/ɹˈʌn dɹˈaɪ/
idiom

Liquid supply completely used up

When there is no more liquid left in something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The well has run dry after the drought.
  • Our fuel tank ran dry just outside the city.

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