انگلیسی - مجاری

expenditure

gb/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 1700
kiadás, ráfordítás
اسم B2 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone]'s expenditure on [something]
The company's annual expenditure has increased by 10%.
A vállalat éves kiadásai 10%-kal nőttek.
Government expenditure on healthcare has risen sharply.
A kormány egészségügyi kiadásai meredeken emelkedtek.
We need to reduce our household expenditure this year.
His travel expenditure exceeded the allocated budget.
The project was canceled due to high expenditure.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Our monthly expenditure is too high.
Túl magasak a havi kiadásaink.
The school has a big expenditure on books.
Az iskolának nagy kiadást jelentenek a könyvek.
We must cut our expenditure on food.
Her travel expenditure is large.
Government expenditure on roads is going up.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expenditure' (formal) with 'expense' (more common and less formal). 'Expenditure' often refers to the total amount spent rather than a single cost item.
معنی
Money that is spent
ترکیب‌های رایج
government expenditure |capital expenditure |reduce expenditure |public expenditure |annual expenditure
هم‌معنی‌ها
spending (More common in everyday speech; slightly less formal.) | outlay (Formal term, often used in business or finance contexts.)
متضادها
income (Refers to money received, the opposite of money spent.) | revenue (Money earned by a business or government, opposite of expenditure.)
موضوع‌ها
business |finance |economics |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The money that a person or organization uses to pay for things.

The act of spending money or the amount of money spent on something.

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
expenditure of [resource] on [activity]
The job requires considerable expenditure of energy.
A munka jelentős energia-ráfordítást igényel.
There was a significant expenditure of time on the project.
Jelentős időráfordításra volt szükség a projekthez.
Athletes need to balance energy intake with energy expenditure.
The plan involved minimal expenditure of resources.
Excessive expenditure of effort can lead to burnout.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Running needs a lot of energy expenditure.
A futás sok energia-ráfordítást igényel.
We had big expenditure of time on this job.
Sok időt kellett ráfordítanunk erre a munkára.
The work needs much effort expenditure.
This sport has high energy expenditure.
He had little expenditure of time on homework.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may incorrectly use 'expenditure' only for money; it can also mean using other resources like time and energy.
معنی
Use of time, energy, etc.
ترکیب‌های رایج
expenditure of energy |expenditure of effort |expenditure of resources
هم‌معنی‌ها
consumption (Focuses more generally on using up resources.) | use (More general and neutral; not necessarily formal.)
متضادها
conservation (Refers to preserving or saving resources instead of using them.)
موضوع‌ها
work |health |productivity |core_vocabulary
تعریف

When you use time, energy, or effort to do something.

The use or consumption of resources such as time, energy, or effort in doing something.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
expenditure
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
ex - pendit - ure (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pendit)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: expenditure
  • Plural: expenditure, expenditures
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
expenditures noun
Core family
expense noun B1 expensive adjective A2 spend verb A1 spending noun
Related words
spender noun expensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inexpensive adjective B1 inexpensively adverb
Advanced or less common
expend verb B2 expendable adjective
عبارت‌ها

capital expenditure

1
/kˈæpɪtəl ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Spending on fixed assets

Money that a company spends to buy or improve buildings, machines, or equipment.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company increased its capital expenditure to upgrade its factories.
  • Capital expenditure on new technology boosted productivity.

energy expenditure

1
/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒi ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Energy used in activity or by the body

The amount of energy that a person uses when doing something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Running leads to high energy expenditure.
  • Energy expenditure varies depending on activity level.

public expenditure

1
/pˈʌblɪk ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase formal

Government spending on public services

Money that a government spends to provide services for people.

نمونه‌ها
  • Public expenditure on education has risen this year.
  • Cuts in public expenditure have affected healthcare services.

reduce expenditure

1
/ɹɪdˈus ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Cut down spending

To spend less money than before.

نمونه‌ها
  • We must reduce expenditure to stay within our budget.
  • The company reduced expenditure by outsourcing work.

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