انگلیسی - مجاری

explanation

gb/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1600
magyarázat, indoklás
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
give [someone] an explanation of [something]
The teacher gave a clear explanation of the new rules.
A tanár világos magyarázatot adott az új szabályokhoz.
His explanation helped me understand the process.
A magyarázata segített megértenem a folyamatot.
She asked for an explanation about the delay.
The police demanded an explanation for his actions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I need an explanation of this word.
Szükségem van ennek a szónak a magyarázatára.
The teacher gave an explanation of the game.
A tanár magyarázatot adott a játékhoz.
Can you give me an explanation?
He gave a short explanation.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'explanation' with 'excuse'. An explanation gives information to help someone understand, while an excuse is often a reason for doing something wrong or failing to do something.
معنی
a statement that clarifies something
ترکیب‌های رایج
clear explanation |give an explanation |detailed explanation |brief explanation |seek an explanation
هم‌معنی‌ها
clarification (Emphasizes the act of making something less confusing.) | description (Focuses more on telling what something is like, not always on making it clearer.)
متضادها
confusion (The state of not understanding; the opposite of clarity.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |education |daily life
تعریف

Words that help you understand something better.

A spoken or written statement that describes something in a way that makes it easier to understand.

اسم B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
give [someone] an explanation for [something]
He gave no explanation for his absence.
Nem adott magyarázatot a távollétére.
There is a simple explanation for this mistake.
Ennek a hibának egyszerű magyarázata van.
The manager demanded an explanation for the missing money.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I want an explanation for your late arrival.
Magyarázatot várok arra, hogy miért érkeztél későn.
She gave an explanation for her choice.
Magyarázatot adott arra, miért ezt választotta.
He had no explanation for the noise.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use 'because' directly instead of forming a noun phrase with 'explanation'. For example, 'I want because you were late' is incorrect; it should be 'I want an explanation for why you were late'.
معنی
a reason for an action or event
ترکیب‌های رایج
reasonable explanation |offer an explanation |demand an explanation
هم‌معنی‌ها
justification (A reason meant to defend or support an action.) | reason (A general term for why something happened, not always given formally.)
متضادها
mystery (Something without a known reason or cause.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A reason you give for why something happened.

A reason provided to justify why something happened or was done.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
explanation
IPA
GB/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
ex - plan - a - tion (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: explanation
  • Plural: explanation, explanations
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
explanations noun
Core family
explain verb A2
Related words
explanatory adjective B2 explainer noun explainable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unexplainable adjective
Advanced or less common
explicable adjective inexplicable adjective C1 inexplicably adverb C1
عبارت‌ها

by way of explanation

1
/bˈaɪ wˈeɪ əv ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

used to introduce clarification

Used before giving more information to help someone understand what you mean.

نمونه‌ها
  • By way of explanation, let me tell you what happened yesterday.
  • She offered, by way of explanation, that she had been ill.

owe someone an explanation

1
/ˈoʊ sˈʌmwˌʌn ən ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

be required to give a reason

To have a duty to tell someone the reason for something you did.

نمونه‌ها
  • You owe me an explanation for disappearing last night.
  • He owes his team an explanation about the decision.

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