Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان
انگلیسی - مجاری

extortion

gb/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/ us/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
B2 انگلیسی
zsarolás, lehúzás
اسم C1 LEGAL
1
zsarolás B2
الگوی کاربرد:
extortion of [money/property] from [someone]; commit extortion; charges of extortion
Prosecutors said the official used his position to demand payments in an extortion scheme.
Az ügyészek szerint a tisztviselő a pozícióját kihasználva pénzt követelt egy zsarolási rendszer részeként.
The gang was arrested for extortion after threatening shop owners who refused to pay.
A bandát zsarolás miatt tartóztatták le, miután megfenyegették azokat a bolttulajdonosokat, akik nem voltak hajlandók fizetni.
She reported the extortion attempt to the police and kept the messages as evidence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Extortion is a serious crime.
A zsarolás súlyos bűncselekmény.
He was charged with extortion.
Zsarolással vádolták meg.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse extortion with blackmail. Blackmail usually involves threatening to reveal secrets; extortion can involve many kinds of threats (including violence) or abuse of power.
معنی
crime of getting money by threats
ترکیب‌های رایج
commit extortion |attempted extortion |extortion charge |extortion case |extortion scheme |extortion racket |extortion attempt |extortion threats |convicted of extortion |cyber extortion
هم‌معنی‌ها
blackmail (Often specifically a threat to reveal damaging information.) | shakedown (More informal; often implies street-level intimidation for money.) | coercion (Broader term for forcing someone to do something; not always a specific crime.)
متضادها
voluntary payment (Money given freely without threats or pressure.) | gift (Something given willingly, not demanded through intimidation.)
موضوع‌ها
crime |law |money |violence
تعریف

Extortion is the crime of making someone pay you by threatening them.

The crime of obtaining money, property, or an advantage from someone by using threats, force, intimidation, or abuse of authority.

اسم B2 INFORMAL
2
lehúzás B1
الگوی کاربرد:
[price/fee] is extortion; pay [an amount] for [something] is extortion
Paying $18 for a basic sandwich at the airport feels like extortion.
18 dollárt fizetni egy sima szendvicsért a repülőtéren már lehúzásnak érződik.
Many residents say the new “service fee” is just extortion by another name.
Sok lakos szerint az új „szolgáltatási díj” csak lehúzás más néven.
Some customers complained that the last-minute ticket prices amounted to extortion.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
That price is extortion.
Az az ár kész lehúzás.
It feels like extortion to pay so much.
Lehúzásnak érződik, hogy ennyit kell fizetni.
اشتباه رایج:
In this sense, it is usually exaggeration and does not mean an actual crime.
معنی
unreasonably high price or demand
ترکیب‌های رایج
pure extortion |daylight extortion |parking extortion |fees that feel like extortion |extortionate fee (adj.) |extortionate prices (adj.) |an act of extortion |borderline extortion |legalized extortion (hyperbole) |it’s extortion
هم‌معنی‌ها
rip-off (Very common informal term for an unfairly high price.) | overcharging (More neutral; focuses on charging too much.) | price gouging (Often used when prices rise sharply during shortages or emergencies.)
متضادها
bargain (A price that is unusually low or good value.) | fair price (A reasonable charge that matches normal value.)
موضوع‌ها
money |shopping |daily_life
تعریف

People say something is extortion when it costs far too much.

An unreasonably high charge or demand for money, often used as a strong, non-legal complaint about being overcharged.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
extortion
IPA
GB/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
US/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
ex - tor - tion (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tor)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: extortion
  • Plural: extortion
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
extort verb extortionate adjective
Related words
extortionist noun blackmail noun
Advanced or less common
extortionately adverb
عبارت‌ها

attempted extortion

1
/ətˈɛmptɪd ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
fixed phrase legal

trying to extort money

Attempted extortion means trying to force someone to pay, even if you fail.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was arrested for attempted extortion after sending threatening messages to a business owner.
  • Prosecutors filed a charge of attempted extortion based on the recorded phone calls.
  • The judge said the evidence supported attempted extortion, even though no money changed hands.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He was charged with attempted extortion.

charge [someone] with extortion

1
/t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
fixed phrase legal

formally accuse of extortion

If police charge someone with extortion, they officially say the person committed that crime.

نمونه‌ها
  • Prosecutors charged him with extortion after he threatened to leak private photos.
  • They charged two men with extortion and money laundering.
  • The company’s former manager was charged with extortion for demanding kickbacks.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Police charged her with extortion.

convicted of extortion

1
/kənvˈɪktɪd əv ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
fixed phrase legal

found guilty of extortion

If someone is convicted of extortion, a court decides they are guilty.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was convicted of extortion and sentenced to five years in prison.
  • Two officials were convicted of extortion for demanding payments from contractors.
  • She avoided trial by pleading guilty and was still convicted of extortion.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He was convicted of extortion.

cyber extortion

1
/sˈaɪbɚ ɛkstˈɔɹʃən/
fixed phrase technical

online threats to force payment

Cyber extortion is extortion done online, often by hackers.

نمونه‌ها
  • The hospital faced cyber extortion after hackers encrypted its systems and demanded payment.
  • Police warned businesses to report cyber extortion instead of negotiating with attackers.
  • The leaked emails were used as part of a cyber extortion campaign.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The company reported cyber extortion.

extortion racket

1
/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən ɹˈækɪt/
fixed phrase legal

organized scheme to extort money

An extortion racket is a group that regularly forces people to pay money with threats.

نمونه‌ها
  • Police said the group ran an extortion racket that targeted small restaurants.
  • Several officers were accused of protecting an extortion racket in exchange for bribes.
  • The trial focused on whether the payments were voluntary or part of an extortion racket.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The gang ran an extortion racket.
  • Police stopped the extortion racket.

extortion scheme

1
/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən skˈim/
fixed phrase legal

planned extortion operation

An extortion scheme is a plan to force people to pay money with threats.

نمونه‌ها
  • Investigators uncovered an extortion scheme that used fake invoices and threats.
  • The indictment describes an extortion scheme targeting people who owed gambling debts.
  • She admitted her role in the extortion scheme and agreed to cooperate.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Police uncovered an extortion scheme.

extortion threat

1
/ɛkstˈɔɹʃən θɹˈɛt/
fixed phrase legal

threat used to demand payment

An extortion threat is a threat used to make someone pay money.

نمونه‌ها
  • The owner received an extortion threat demanding weekly payments.
  • She saved the voicemail because it contained an extortion threat.
  • The judge said the message could reasonably be read as an extortion threat.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He received an extortion threat.
بازگشت به فهرست
ما از کوکی‌های تبلیغاتی طرف‌های ثالث یا پیکسل‌های ردیابی بین‌سایتی استفاده نمی‌کنیم.
ما از کوکی‌ها و فناوری‌های مشابه استفاده می‌کنیم تا برنامه به‌خوبی کار کند، عملکرد را تحلیل کنیم و تجربه شما را بهبود دهیم.
شما می‌توانید هر زمان که خواستید تنظیمات ترجیحی خود را مدیریت کنید.

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