انگلیسی - مجاری

fast

gb/fˈæst/ us/fˈæst/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 1800
gyors, sebes, gyorsan, szorosan, szilárdan, böjtöl, böjt
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is fast
The cheetah is the fastest land animal.
She drives a very fast car.
This computer is fast compared to my old one.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The bus is fast.
He runs fast.
This phone is fast.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fast' and 'quickly'; 'fast' is often used after 'be' verbs, while 'quickly' is an adverb modifying actions.
معنی
Moving quickly
ترکیب‌های رایج
fast car |fast train |fast runner |fast pace
هم‌معنی‌ها
quick (Slightly more general; can refer to actions or processes, not just movement speed.)
متضادها
slow (Describes low speed or lack of quickness.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |transport |sports |core_vocabulary |travel |transportation
تعریف

Moving very quickly.

Moving or capable of moving at a high speed.

A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] runs fast
He runs surprisingly fast for his age.
A korához képest meglepően gyorsan fut.
The train was moving too fast to stop in time.
A vonat túl gyorsan haladt ahhoz, hogy időben megálljon.
She talks fast when she’s nervous.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He runs fast.
Gyorsan fut.
The car moves fast.
Az autó gyorsan mozog.
She speaks fast.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may incorrectly say 'fastly'; the correct form is 'fast'.
معنی
At a high speed
ترکیب‌های رایج
run fast |drive fast |move fast
هم‌معنی‌ها
quickly (More general in use; 'fast' is less formal and often used in speech.)
متضادها
slowly (Describes doing something at a low speed.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |sports |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Quickly or with high speed.

At a high rate of motion or progress.

B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is fast [somewhere]
The boat was held fast by the rope.
A csónakot szorosan tartotta a kötél.
The lid was stuck fast and wouldn’t open.
A fedél erősen beszorult, és nem lehetett kinyitni.
He held her arm fast.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The rope holds the boat fast.
A kötél szorosan tartja a csónakot.
The lid is stuck fast.
A fedél erősen be van szorulva.
He holds my hand fast.
معنی
Firmly fixed, secure
ترکیب‌های رایج
hold fast |stuck fast |fast asleep
هم‌معنی‌ها
secure (Emphasizes safety or protection rather than immovability.)
متضادها
loose (Not firmly fixed or attached.)
موضوع‌ها
construction |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Held tightly and not able to move.

Firmly attached or held in place; not able to be moved.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to fast for [time period]
Muslims fast from dawn to sunset during Ramadan.
A muszlimok ramadán idején hajnaltól napnyugtáig böjtölnek.
Some people fast once a week for health benefits.
Vannak, akik egészségügyi okokból hetente egyszer böjtölnek.
He decided to fast for two days before the operation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I fast during Ramadan.
Ramadán idején böjtölök.
She will fast for one day.
Egy napig fog böjtölni.
They fast for health.
معنی
Go without food for a time
ترکیب‌های رایج
fast during Ramadan |fast for 24 hours
هم‌معنی‌ها
abstain from eating (More formal and explicit description of the action.)
متضادها
feast (To eat a lot, often in celebration.)
موضوع‌ها
religion |health |food_drink
تعریف

To not eat for some time, often for religion or health.

To eat no food, and sometimes no drink, especially for religious or health reasons, for a set period of time.

اسم B1
5
They went on a three-day fast before the ceremony.
A szertartás előtt háromnapos böjtöt tartottak.
The doctor recommended a short fast before the test.
Az orvos a vizsgálat előtt rövid böjtöt javasolt.
Breaking the fast is an important tradition.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He went on a fast.
Böjtöt tartott.
The fast lasts two days.
A böjt két napig tart.
We break the fast at night.
معنی
A period of not eating food
ترکیب‌های رایج
religious fast |go on a fast
هم‌معنی‌ها
abstinence from food (Formal phrase, used in medical or religious contexts.)
متضادها
feast (An event with abundant eating.)
موضوع‌ها
religion |health |food_drink
تعریف

A time when you do not eat food for religion or health.

A period during which someone does not eat food, often for religious or health purposes.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
fast
IPA
GB/fˈæst/
US/fˈæst/
هجاها و تکیه
fast (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (fast)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: fast
  • Comparative: faster
  • Superlative: fastest
Noun
  • Base: fast
  • Plural: fast, fasts
Verb
  • Base: fast
  • 3rd Person Singular: fasts
  • Present Participle: fasting
  • Past: fasted
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
fasts noun fasting verb fasted verb faster adjective fastest adjective
Related words
fasten verb A2 fastener noun
Negative and opposite forms
slow adjective A1 slowly adverb A1
عبارت‌ها

hold fast

1
/hˈoʊld fˈæst/
fixed phrase

Keep a firm grip on something

To keep holding something tightly and not let go.

نمونه‌ها
  • Hold fast to the railing when climbing the stairs.
  • He held fast to his beliefs despite criticism.

play fast and loose

1
/plˈeɪ fˈæst ˈænd lˈus/
idiom informal

Act carelessly or dishonestly

To behave without care or honesty, especially with rules or promises.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company played fast and loose with safety regulations.
  • You can't play fast and loose with people's trust.

fast asleep

1
/fˈæst əslˈip/
fixed phrase

sleeping very deeply

Sleeping very deeply and peacefully.

نمونه‌ها
  • By 10 p.m., the children were fast asleep.
  • She looked so peaceful, fast asleep under the blanket.

fast asleep

2
/fˈæst əslˈip/
fixed phrase

In deep sleep

Sleeping very deeply.

نمونه‌ها
  • She was already fast asleep when I came home.
  • The baby is fast asleep in his crib.

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