انگلیسی - مجاری

force

gb/fˈɔɹs/ us/fˈɔɹs/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 900
erő, fegyveres erők, rendőrség, kényszerít
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
the force of [something]
The wind hit the windows with great force.
A szél nagy erővel csapódott az ablakoknak.
He used all his force to push the door open.
Minden erejével tolta az ajtót, hogy kinyíljon.
The force of the explosion shattered the glass.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He pushed the box with force.
Nagy erővel tolta a dobozt.
The ball hit me with force.
A labda nagy erővel talált el.
The wind has a lot of force today.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'force' with 'strength'. 'Strength' is the ability to exert power; 'force' is the actual power being applied.
معنی
physical power or strength
ترکیب‌های رایج
use force |with force |brute force |force of nature
هم‌معنی‌ها
strength (Refers broadly to physical power, not always active or applied like 'force'.)
متضادها
weakness (Lack of physical power or strength.)
موضوع‌ها
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Power or strength that can move or change something.

Physical power, energy, or strength used to move, push, or affect something.

اسم B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a [type] force
The police force is investigating the crime.
A rendőrség nyomoz a bűncselekmény ügyében.
He joined the armed forces after graduation.
Tanulmányai befejezése után belépett a fegyveres erőkhöz.
A special task force was sent to handle the situation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My brother is in the police force.
A testvérem a rendőrségnél szolgál.
The armed forces protect the country.
A fegyveres erők védik az országot.
The task force will clean the park.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'force' with 'team'. A team is usually smaller and not necessarily official like a police or military force.
معنی
organized group for a purpose
ترکیب‌های رایج
police force |armed forces |task force |security forces
هم‌معنی‌ها
unit (A smaller, specific group within a larger organization.)
متضادها
individual (A single person rather than a group.)
موضوع‌ها
military |work |law |politics
تعریف

A group of people who work together for a job, often in the army or police.

A group of people organized and trained to work together for a specific purpose, especially in the military or police.

فعل B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to force [someone] to [do something]
They forced him to sign the document.
Arra kényszerítették, hogy aláírja a dokumentumot.
The storm forced us to stay indoors.
A vihar arra kényszerített minket, hogy bent maradjunk.
She forced a smile despite feeling sad.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He forced me to go with him.
Arra kényszerített, hogy vele menjek.
The rain forced us to stop playing.
Az eső arra kényszerített minket, hogy abbahagyjuk a játékot.
She forced him to eat the food.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'make' instead of 'force'. 'Make' can be neutral; 'force' implies unwillingness or resistance.
معنی
make someone do unwillingly
ترکیب‌های رایج
force someone to act |force entry |force a smile
هم‌معنی‌ها
compel (More formal; often used in legal or serious contexts.)
متضادها
persuade (Encourage someone willingly instead of making them do it.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |law |relationships
تعریف

To make a person do something when they do not want to.

To make someone do something they do not want to do, often using pressure, threats, or physical power.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
4
Gravity is a force that pulls objects toward Earth.
A gravitáció olyan erő, amely a tárgyakat a Föld felé húzza.
The net force determines how an object accelerates.
Az eredő erő határozza meg, hogyan gyorsul egy test.
Friction is a force that slows things down.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Gravity is a force.
A gravitáció erő.
Friction is a kind of force.
A súrlódás egyfajta erő.
A push is a type of force.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'energy' with 'force'. Energy is capacity to do work; force is an interaction causing motion change.
معنی
push or pull in physics
ترکیب‌های رایج
gravitational force |centripetal force |net force
هم‌معنی‌ها
thrust (A specific type of push in a given direction.)
متضادها
resistance (An opposing influence that prevents motion.)
موضوع‌ها
science
تعریف

In science, a push or pull that moves something or changes its shape.

In physics, a push, pull, or other influence that can change the motion or shape of an object.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
force
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹs/
US/fˈɔɹs/
هجاها و تکیه
force (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (force)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: force
  • Plural: force, forces
Verb
  • Base: force
  • 3rd Person Singular: forces
  • Present Participle: forcing
  • Past: forced
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
forces noun forcing verb forced verb
Core family
forceful adjective
Related words
forcefully adverb B2 enforce verb B2 enforcement noun B1 reinforce verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unforced adjective
Advanced or less common
reinforcement noun B2 forcible adjective forcibly adverb B2
عبارت‌ها

by force

1
/bˈaɪ fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

using physical power or violence

Using physical power to make something happen.

نمونه‌ها
  • The soldiers took control of the building by force.
  • He entered the room by force after breaking the lock.

force someone's hand

1
/fˈɔɹs sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈænd/
idiom

make someone act sooner than wanted

To make someone do something earlier than they wanted to.

نمونه‌ها
  • The sudden news forced her hand, and she announced her decision immediately.
  • His competitor's actions forced his hand in making an offer.

forced smile

1
/fˈɔɹst smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

smile without genuine feeling

A smile that is not real, made because you have to.

نمونه‌ها
  • She gave him a forced smile and walked away.
  • His forced smile showed he was uncomfortable.

in force

1
/ˈɪn fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

present in numbers or legally active

Happening with many people present, or officially active (law).

نمونه‌ها
  • Police were out in force during the parade.
  • The new regulations are now in force.

use force

1
/jˈuz fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

apply physical power intentionally

To use physical power to do something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The officer had no choice but to use force to stop the attack.
  • We must try to solve this without using force.

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