انگلیسی - مجاری

formality

gb/fɔɹmˈæləti/ us/fɔɹmˈæləti/
B2 انگلیسی
hivatalosság, formális stílus, formaság, formalitás, udvariassági kör
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
the formality of [something]; with [some] formality
The email strikes the right balance between friendliness and formality.
Az e-mail jól egyensúlyoz a barátságosság és a hivatalos hangnem között.
In academic writing, a higher level of formality is usually expected.
A tudományos írásban általában hivatalosabb, formálisabb stílust várnak el.
They dropped the formality once they got to know each other.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Please use more formality in your letter.
Kérem, használjon hivatalosabb hangnemet a levelében.
This meeting needs less formality.
Ezen a megbeszélésen kevésbé hivatalos hangnemre van szükség.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse formality (style) with form (shape) or formal (official).
معنی
being formal in style
ترکیب‌های رایج
degree of formality |level of formality |a certain formality |excessive formality |social formality |professional formality |linguistic formality |formal formality |maintain formality |reduce the formality
هم‌معنی‌ها
formalness (a direct synonym, but less common and less natural in most contexts) | stiffness (suggests an uncomfortable or unfriendly kind of formality)
متضادها
informality (a relaxed, casual style rather than a formal one) | casualness (emphasizes an easy, not-ceremonial manner)
موضوع‌ها
communication |social_relations |work |writing
تعریف

how formal something is

the quality or degree of being formal in language, behavior, or appearance, especially in contrast to a relaxed or friendly style

اسم C1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
avoid [the] formality; insist on [the] formality; an air of formality
There was a noticeable formality in the way he greeted his boss.
Érezhető formaság volt abban, ahogyan a főnökét köszöntötte.
They tried to avoid formality and keep the dinner relaxed.
Igyekeztek kerülni a formaságot, hogy a vacsora kötetlen maradjon.
The formality of the setting made everyone speak more carefully.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The party had too much formality.
A partin túl sok formaság volt.
We want less formality at work.
Kevesebb formaságot szeretnénk a munkahelyen.
معنی
ceremonious rules of behavior
ترکیب‌های رایج
observe formality |insist on formality |unnecessary formality |strict formality |an air of formality |a sense of formality |social formality |relax the formality |the formality of the occasion |keep the formality
هم‌معنی‌ها
ceremony (focuses on ritual or formal acts rather than overall style) | etiquette (emphasizes social rules and correct behavior)
متضادها
familiarity (suggests a relaxed, friendly closeness rather than distance) | ease (a comfortable, unforced manner rather than ceremonious behavior)
موضوع‌ها
social_relations |culture |etiquette
تعریف

polite rules that people follow in formal situations

the observance of conventional rules of politeness and etiquette, especially when these rules create distance or seem unnecessarily strict

اسم C1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
a (mere) formality; as a formality
After the interview, the background check was a formality.
Az interjú után a háttérellenőrzés már csak formalitás volt.
The manager said the meeting was just a formality and the decision was already made.
A vezető azt mondta, hogy az értekezlet csak formalitás, a döntés pedig már megszületett.
In many cases, the final signature is a mere formality.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The test was only a formality.
A vizsga csak formalitás volt.
Signing here is a formality.
Az itt történő aláírás csak formalitás.
معنی
required step with little effect
ترکیب‌های رایج
a mere formality |just a formality |little more than a formality |a legal formality |an administrative formality |a technical formality |treat it as a formality |complete the formality |perform the formality |sign as a formality
هم‌معنی‌ها
technicality (often implies a small rule that can be used to block or allow something) | requirement (more general and does not imply lack of real importance)
متضادها
necessity (something truly needed, not just required on paper) | substance (real importance rather than outward procedure)
موضوع‌ها
law |government |work |procedures
تعریف

a step you do only because it is required

a required action or procedure, especially an official one, that has little practical importance and is done mainly because rules require it

اسم C1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
the formalities of [something]; complete the formalities; go through the formalities
After the ceremony, they stayed to complete the legal formalities.
A szertartás után ott maradtak, hogy elintézzék a jogi formalitásokat.
Airport immigration formalities took longer than expected.
A repülőtéri bevándorlási formalitások a vártnál tovább tartottak.
The company hired a lawyer to handle the formalities of the merger.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We must finish the formalities first.
Előbb el kell intéznünk a formalitásokat.
The visa formalities were simple.
A vízumhoz kapcsolódó formalitások egyszerűek voltak.
اشتباه رایج:
Formalities is often plural when it means official procedures; singular formality more often means style or a single required step.
معنی
official procedures and paperwork
ترکیب‌های رایج
legal formalities |official formalities |administrative formalities |complete the formalities |handle the formalities |fulfill the formalities |the formalities of marriage |passport formalities |immigration formalities |registration formalities
هم‌معنی‌ها
paperwork (emphasizes documents rather than the whole set of rules and procedures) | procedure (neutral term; does not necessarily suggest bureaucracy)
متضادها
simplicity (lack of complicated official steps) | informality (absence of official or formal procedure)
موضوع‌ها
law |government |business |bureaucracy
تعریف

official steps and documents that are required

the official rules, procedures, and paperwork required for an event or action, especially in legal or government contexts (often used in the plural)

اسم C1
5
الگوی کاربرد:
exchange (the usual) formalities; after the formalities
After a few formalities, they began discussing the contract.
Néhány udvariassági kör után rátértek a szerződésre.
They exchanged the usual formalities and sat down.
Váltottak néhány szokásos udvariassági formulát, majd leültek.
He hates office formalities and prefers to get straight to the point.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
After the formalities, we started the meeting.
Az udvariassági körök után elkezdtük a megbeszélést.
معنی
polite phrases in formal talk
ترکیب‌های رایج
exchange formalities |the usual formalities |after the formalities |skip the formalities |brief formalities |social formalities |awkward formalities |polite formalities |initial formalities |finish the formalities
هم‌معنی‌ها
pleasantries (more common and slightly warmer; not necessarily formal) | small talk (broader; can be informal and not limited to polite greetings)
متضادها
directness (getting straight to the main point without polite preliminaries)
موضوع‌ها
communication |social_relations
تعریف

polite greetings people say before getting to business

polite, conventional remarks or greetings exchanged at the start of a formal conversation (often used in the plural)

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
formality
IPA
GB/fɔɹmˈæləti/
US/fɔɹmˈæləti/
هجاها و تکیه
form - al - ity (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (al)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: formality
  • Plural: formalities, formality
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
formalities noun
Core family
formal adjective B1 formally adverb B1
Related words
formalize verb
Negative and opposite forms
informal adjective B1 informality noun informally adverb
Advanced or less common
formalization noun
عبارت‌ها

a mere formality

1
/ə mˈɪɹ fɔɹmˈæləti/
fixed phrase

required step, not important

something you do only because rules say so

نمونه‌ها
  • The hearing was a mere formality; the deal had already been approved.
  • After they agreed on the price, the contract was a mere formality.
  • The interview felt like a mere formality because she already had the job.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The final signature is a mere formality.

dispense with the formalities

1
/dɪspˈɛns wˈɪθ ðə fɔɹmˈælətiz/
fixed phrase

Skip polite social rituals

to skip the usual polite or official things, like long introductions or thanks, and go straight to the main point

نمونه‌ها
  • If you don't mind, I'll dispense with the formalities and get straight to the reason for my call.
  • Since we're all friends here, let's dispense with the formalities and start eating.

dispense with the formalities

1
/dɪspˈɛns wˈɪθ ðə fɔɹmˈælətiz/
fixed phrase formal

skip polite or official steps

skip the formal steps

نمونه‌ها
  • To save time, the chair dispensed with the formalities and began the vote.
  • They dispensed with the formalities and spoke frankly.
  • In an emergency, you may be allowed to dispense with some of the usual formalities.

exchange the usual formalities

1
/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ðə jˈuʒuəl fɔɹmˈælətiz/
fixed phrase

say polite greetings first

say polite greetings before talking about business

نمونه‌ها
  • They exchanged the usual formalities before discussing the complaint.
  • After exchanging the usual formalities, he asked for an update on the project.
  • The two leaders exchanged the usual formalities for the cameras.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We exchanged the usual formalities and sat down.

go through the formalities

1
/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu ðə fɔɹmˈælətiz/
fixed phrase

complete required official steps

do the required official steps

نمونه‌ها
  • We went through the formalities and then collected the keys.
  • They went through the legal formalities to finalize the adoption.
  • After going through the formalities, the meeting moved to the main agenda.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We must go through the formalities first.

without further formality

1
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈɚðɚ fɔɹmˈæləti/
fixed phrase formal

immediately, without more procedure

without doing any more official steps

نمونه‌ها
  • The motion was approved and, without further formality, the meeting ended.
  • She was escorted from the building without further formality.
  • If payment is not received, the contract may be terminated without further formality.

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