انگلیسی - مجاری

fundamental

gb/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/ us/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2100
alapvető, alapok, alapelv
B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is fundamental to [something]
Trust is fundamental to any healthy relationship.
A bizalom alapvető fontosságú minden egészséges kapcsolatban.
Understanding basic math is fundamental for studying physics.
A matematika alapjainak megértése alapvető fontosságú a fizika tanulásához.
Freedom of speech is a fundamental right in many democracies.
Good communication skills are fundamental for this job.
The report highlights fundamental flaws in the system.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Water is fundamental for life.
A víz alapvető fontosságú az élethez.
Reading is fundamental to learning.
Az olvasás alapvető fontosságú a tanuláshoz.
Food is fundamental to health.
Trust is fundamental in friendship.
Sleep is fundamental to feeling good.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fundamental' with 'elementary'; 'elementary' can mean simple or basic in level, while 'fundamental' refers to importance and necessity.
معنی
basic and essential
ترکیب‌های رایج
fundamental right |fundamental change |fundamental principle |fundamental problem |fundamental difference
هم‌معنی‌ها
essential (Slightly more common in everyday speech; conveys absolute necessity.) | basic (Simpler and more informal; may imply simplicity rather than importance.)
متضادها
trivial (Suggests something small or unimportant, opposite of fundamental importance.) | secondary (Implies something less central or less important compared to the main point.)
موضوع‌ها
education |science |philosophy |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Being the most important and basic part of something.

Forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
the fundamentals of [something]
You need to understand the fundamentals of coding before building an app.
Mielőtt alkalmazást készítenél, meg kell értened a programozás alapjait.
The course will cover the fundamentals of economics.
A kurzus a közgazdaságtan alapjait fogja tárgyalni.
He explained the fundamentals of contract law to the students.
Before you start painting, learn the fundamentals of color theory.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I am learning the fundamentals of English grammar.
Az angol nyelvtan alapjait tanulom.
She taught me the fundamentals of cooking.
Megtanította nekem a főzés alapjait.
He knows the fundamentals of football.
We study the fundamentals of science in school.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'fundamentals' with 'basics'; 'fundamentals' often has a slightly more formal or technical tone.
معنی
basic principle or rule
ترکیب‌های رایج
master the fundamentals |learn the fundamentals |fundamentals of physics |fundamentals of design
هم‌معنی‌ها
principle (Can refer more broadly to moral rules or scientific laws.) | foundation (Metaphorical use for the base on which something is built.)
متضادها
detail (Refers to a small, specific part rather than the core idea.)
موضوع‌ها
education |science |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

An important rule or idea that supports how something works.

A central or primary rule, law, or principle on which something is based.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
fundamental
IPA
GB/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/
US/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/
هجاها و تکیه
fun - da - ment - al (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ment)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: fundamental
Noun
  • Base: fundamental
  • Plural: fundamentals
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
fundamentals noun
Core family
fundamentally adverb B2
Related words
foundation noun A2 foundational adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonfundamental adjective
Advanced or less common
fundamentalism noun C1 fundamentalist noun C1
عبارت‌ها

fundamental change

1
/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

deep and important change

A very big and important change in how something works or is done.

نمونه‌ها
  • The internet has caused a fundamental change in how we communicate.
  • Climate change may lead to a fundamental change in agriculture.

fundamental rights

1
/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase formal

basic legal rights

The most important rights that every person should have by law.

نمونه‌ها
  • Freedom of speech is one of our fundamental rights.
  • The constitution protects citizens' fundamental rights.

go back to fundamentals

1
/ɡˈoʊ bˈæk tə fˌʌndəmˈɛntəlz/
fixed phrase

return to basic principles

To start again from the most important and simple ideas or rules.

نمونه‌ها
  • When the project failed, they decided to go back to fundamentals.
  • The coach told the team to go back to fundamentals after several losses.

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