انگلیسی - مجاری

general

gb/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/ us/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1000
általános, általában, tábornok
B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is general
The general opinion was that the plan would work.
Az volt az általános vélemény, hogy a terv be fog válni.
In general, people prefer warm weather to cold.
Az emberek általában jobban szeretik a meleg időt, mint a hideget.
This book gives a general overview of modern history.
The general trend in prices has been upward.
General knowledge is important for quiz competitions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
In general, cats like to sleep a lot.
A macskák általában sokat szeretnek aludni.
The general rule is to be polite.
Általános szabály, hogy udvariasnak kell lenni.
She gave a general answer to the question.
I have a general idea of the story.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'general' with 'generic'. 'Generic' often means lacking special features, while 'general' means broad or widespread.
معنی
Affecting most or all cases
ترکیب‌های رایج
general rule |general idea |general opinion |general knowledge |general trend
هم‌معنی‌ها
universal (Implies applying to absolutely all cases without exception.) | common (Suggests frequent occurrence rather than broad applicability.)
متضادها
specific (Focuses on one particular case or detail instead of the whole group.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |logic |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

About most people or things in a group, not just a few.

Affecting, involving, or true for most or all members of a group, situation, or category.

اسم A2
2
The general addressed the troops before the mission.
A tábornok a bevetés előtt szólt a katonákhoz.
General Smith will lead the operation.
Smith tábornok fogja vezetni a műveletet.
She was promoted to the rank of general last year.
The retired general now works as a security consultant.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The general spoke to the soldiers.
A tábornok beszélt a katonákhoz.
My uncle is a general in the army.
A nagybátyám tábornok a hadseregben.
A general has many people under him.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'general' as a title with the adjective meaning 'broad'. In military contexts, it is always capitalized when used with a name.
معنی
Senior army officer
ترکیب‌های رایج
army general |four-star general |retired general |brigadier general
هم‌معنی‌ها
commander (Can refer to leaders in various military branches, not only the army.)
متضادها
private (The lowest rank in the army, opposite of a general's high rank.)
موضوع‌ها
military |leadership |politics
تعریف

A very high officer in the army who leads many soldiers.

The highest-ranking officer in an army, typically commanding large units or having top-level authority.

B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is general
The course provides a general introduction to physics.
A kurzus általános bevezetést nyújt a fizikába.
He has only a general understanding of the subject.
Csak általános szinten érti a témát.
General education requirements include math and science.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I have a general idea about the topic.
Nagyjából van fogalmam a témáról.
This is just a general list of names.
Ez csak egy általános névlista.
The teacher gave a general explanation.
معنی
Not detailed or specific
ترکیب‌های رایج
general education |general interest |general knowledge
هم‌معنی‌ها
broad (Covers a wide scope without going into detail.)
متضادها
specialized (Focused on one specific area or skill.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |education
تعریف

Not about one small part, but about many things in a simple way.

Not focused on one particular area; covering many things broadly rather than in detail.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
general
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
US/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
هجاها و تکیه
gen - er - al (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: general
Noun
  • Base: general
  • Plural: generals
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
generals noun
Core family
generally adverb B1
Related words
generalize verb C1 generalization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
specific adjective B1 specifically adverb B1
Advanced or less common
generality noun generalist noun C1
عبارت‌ها

as a general rule

1
/ˈæz ə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

Usually the case by rule

Used to say something is usually true or done in most cases.

نمونه‌ها
  • As a general rule, you should back up your data regularly.
  • As a general rule, we don’t work on Sundays.

in general

1
/ˈɪn d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase

Usually true overall

Used to say something is usually true in most situations.

نمونه‌ها
  • In general, children learn languages faster than adults.
  • In general, prices are lower in rural areas.

the general public

1
/ðə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl pˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase

Ordinary people as a whole

All people in society who are not part of a special group or organization.

نمونه‌ها
  • The museum is now open to the general public.
  • This information should be available to the general public.

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