انگلیسی - مجاری

have

gb/hˈæv/ us/hˈæv/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 100
van, átél, jól érzi magát, eszik, iszik, szül, ellik, születik, tart, rendez
فعل A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to have [something]
I have a new laptop for work.
Van egy új laptopom a munkához.
She has three cats at home.
Három macskája van otthon.
They have a small apartment in the city.
We have enough food for the trip.
Do you have any sugar?
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I have a dog.
Van egy kutyám.
She has a red bag.
Van egy piros táskája.
We have two chairs.
He has a new phone.
They have a big car.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'have' with 'there is/are' when talking about possession, e.g., 'It has a pen' instead of 'I have a pen.'
معنی
to own or possess
ترکیب‌های رایج
have a car |have a house |have money |have a phone |have a job
هم‌معنی‌ها
possess (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.) | own (Often used for legal or full ownership.)
متضادها
lack (Indicates not having something that is needed or desired.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To own or keep something.

To own, hold, or possess something as property or for use.

فعل A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to have [an experience/event/feeling]
I had a great time at the party.
Nagyon jól éreztem magam a bulin.
She has a headache and needs to rest.
Fáj a feje, és pihennie kell.
They had trouble finding the hotel.
We had an interesting conversation.
He has an idea for a new project.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I have a cold.
Náthás vagyok.
She has a good idea.
Van egy jó ötlete.
We have fun at school.
He has a problem with his bike.
They have a meeting today.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'have' + noun with 'be' + adjective, e.g., 'I am fun' instead of 'I have fun.'
معنی
to experience or undergo
ترکیب‌های رایج
have fun |have a headache |have a good time |have trouble |have an idea
هم‌معنی‌ها
experience (More formal; often used for significant events.)
متضادها
avoid (To keep away from experiencing something.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To feel or go through something.

To experience, encounter, or be affected by something.

فعل A1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to have [food/drink/meal]
We usually have lunch at noon.
Általában délben ebédelünk.
She had coffee with her friends.
A barátaival kávézott.
They are having dinner right now.
I had a sandwich for breakfast.
Let's have some tea.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I have bread for breakfast.
Reggelire kenyeret eszem.
She has milk in the morning.
Reggel tejet iszik.
We have rice for lunch.
He has soup for dinner.
They have water after running.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes try to use 'eat' for drinks, e.g., 'I eat coffee' instead of 'I have coffee.'
معنی
to eat or drink
ترکیب‌های رایج
have breakfast |have coffee |have dinner |have a sandwich
هم‌معنی‌ها
eat (Specifically refers to food, not drink.) | drink (Specifically refers to liquids.)
متضادها
fast (To not eat or drink for a period of time.)
موضوع‌ها
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To eat or drink something.

To consume food or drink.

فعل A2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to have [a baby/offspring]
She had her first child last year.
Tavaly szülte meg az első gyermekét.
Our cat had three kittens yesterday.
A macskánknak tegnap három kiscicája született.
They are planning to have another baby soon.
The mare had a foal in the spring.
He wants to have children someday.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She has a baby.
Kisbabája születik.
The dog has puppies.
A kutyának kölykei születnek.
Our cow has a calf.
My aunt has two children.
They will have a baby soon.
معنی
to give birth to
ترکیب‌های رایج
have a baby |have children
هم‌معنی‌ها
give birth to (More explicit and less casual than 'have' in this sense.)
موضوع‌ها
family |biology |animals |health |core_vocabulary
تعریف

When a woman or animal gives birth to a baby.

To produce offspring; to give birth to a baby or young animal.

فعل A2
5
الگوی کاربرد:
to have [a meeting/event/activity]
We will have a meeting tomorrow morning.
Holnap reggel megbeszélést tartunk.
They had a party to celebrate her birthday.
Bulit rendeztek, hogy megünnepeljék a születésnapját.
Let's have a discussion about the plan.
The school will have a sports day next week.
We had lunch together after the conference.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We have class today.
Ma óránk van.
They have a party on Friday.
Pénteken bulit tartanak.
I have a meeting now.
She has lunch with her friend.
We have a test tomorrow.
معنی
to hold an event/activity
ترکیب‌های رایج
have a meeting |have a party |have a discussion
هم‌معنی‌ها
hold ('Hold' is slightly more formal and common in business contexts.)
موضوع‌ها
business |daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To do or run an event or meeting.

To organize or conduct an event, meeting, or activity.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
have
IPA
GB/hˈæv/
US/hˈæv/
هجاها و تکیه
have (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (have)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: have
  • 3rd Person Singular: has
  • Present Participle: having
  • Past: had
  • Past Participle: had
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
has verb having verb had verb
Negative and opposite forms
have-not noun B2
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular 3rd person singular: has Verb
  • Irregular past: had Verb
  • Irregular past participle: had Verb
عبارت‌ها

have got to

1
/hˈæv ɡˈɑt tə/
fixed phrase informal

must; need to urgently

Used informally to say that something is very necessary or urgent.

نمونه‌ها
  • You've got to see this movie! It's amazing.
  • I've got to call my mom before it gets too late.

have had enough (of)

1
/hˈæv hˈæd ɪnˈʌf əv/
fixed phrase

be fed up; not tolerate more of something unpleasant

To not want to deal with something bad anymore because it has happened too much.

نمونه‌ها
  • I've had enough of your excuses!
  • She’s had enough of working late every night.

have it in for someone

1
/hˈæv ˈɪt ˈɪn fɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

to dislike and target someone unfairly

To dislike someone and try to hurt them or make trouble for them again and again.

نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher really seems to have it in for me this term.
  • I don't know why he has it in for her.

have on

1
/hˈæv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

to be wearing clothes/jewelry/etc.

To be wearing clothes, shoes, jewelry, etc. on your body.

نمونه‌ها
  • She had on a red dress for the party.
  • What do you have on for the meeting?

have to

1
/hˈæv tə/
fixed phrase

must; be required to do

Used to say that something is necessary or you are required to do it.

نمونه‌ها
  • I have to finish my homework before dinner.
  • She has to wear a uniform at school.

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