hear
gb/hˈɪɹ/ us/hˈɪɹ/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 300
hall, meghall, hírt kap, értesül, tárgyal, meghallgat, végighallgat
فعل
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear [something/someone]
I can hear music coming from the next room.
Hallom, hogy zene szól a szomszéd szobából.
She heard the baby crying in the middle of the night.
Az éjszaka közepén meghallotta, hogy sír a baba.
We heard footsteps behind us.
He could hear the birds singing outside his window.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I hear a dog barking.
Hallom, hogy ugat egy kutya.
She hears the phone ringing.
Hallja, hogy csörög a telefon.
We hear the teacher talking.
He hears water running.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hear' and 'listen'. 'Hear' is about noticing sound; 'listen' means to pay attention to it.
معنی
Perceive sound with the ears
ترکیبهای رایج
hear a noise
|hear a voice
|hear footsteps
|hear the doorbell
هممعنیها
listen (Implies paying attention to sound, whereas 'hear' can happen without intention.)
متضادها
ignore (Means to intentionally not pay attention, opposite in focus to perceiving.)
موضوعها
daily life
|communication
|body
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To notice a sound with your ears.
To become aware of a sound through the sense of hearing.
فعل
A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear about [something]
Did you hear about the new restaurant opening downtown?
Hallottál a belvárosban nyíló új étteremről?
I heard from John that you're moving to Canada.
Johntól hallottam, hogy Kanadába költözöl.
She was shocked when she heard the news.
Have you heard what happened yesterday?
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I heard about your trip.
Hallottam az utazásodról.
She heard from her friend yesterday.
Tegnap hírt kapott a barátjától.
We heard the news on TV.
He heard about the game from his brother.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes omit 'about' in 'hear about' when talking about news or events.
معنی
Be told or learn of something
ترکیبهای رایج
hear the news
|hear about a plan
|hear from a friend
هممعنیها
learn (Refers to gaining knowledge; 'hear' emphasizes receiving it through communication.)
متضادها
remain unaware (Means not knowing about something, opposite of being informed.)
موضوعها
communication
|news
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To learn news or information from someone or somewhere.
To be informed about something through spoken or written communication.
فعل
B2
3
tárgyal
B2
meghallgat
B1
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear [a case/appeal]
The court will hear the case next week.
A bíróság a jövő héten tárgyalja az ügyet.
The committee heard several proposals before making a decision.
A bizottság több javaslatot is megtárgyalt, mielőtt döntést hozott.
The judge heard testimony from both witnesses.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The court will hear the case tomorrow.
A bíróság holnap tárgyalja az ügyet.
The teacher will hear both sides of the story.
A tanár mindkét felet meg fogja hallgatni.
The judge will hear the witness.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with simply 'listening'; here it implies formal consideration.
معنی
Listen to and consider arguments
ترکیبهای رایج
hear a case
|hear an appeal
|hear testimony
هممعنیها
adjudicate (More formal and legal; includes making a judgment after hearing.)
متضادها
dismiss (To refuse to consider a case or argument.)
موضوعها
law
|meetings
|communication
تعریف
To listen carefully to what people say in an official meeting or court.
To listen to and officially consider arguments, evidence, or cases, especially in a legal or formal setting.
فعل
B1
4
végighallgat
B1
meghallgat
B1
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear [someone out]
Please hear me out before you make a decision.
Kérlek, hallgass végig, mielőtt döntesz.
She refused to hear his excuses.
Nem volt hajlandó meghallgatni a kifogásait.
The manager heard all employees' complaints.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
Please hear me out.
Kérlek, hallgass végig.
He heard her story.
Végighallgatta a történetét.
The teacher heard my question.
معنی
Allow someone to speak and be listened to
ترکیبهای رایج
hear someone out
|hear opinions
هممعنیها
listen to ('Listen to' is broader; 'hear' in this sense often means allowing full expression before responding.)
متضادها
interrupt (To stop someone before they finish speaking.)
موضوعها
communication
|relationships
تعریف
To let someone talk so you can know what they think or feel.
To give someone an opportunity to speak and express their views or feelings.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
hear
IPA
GB/hˈɪɹ/
US/hˈɪɹ/
هجاها و تکیه
hear (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (hear)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: hear
- 3rd Person Singular: hears
- Present Participle: hearing
- Past: heard
- Past Participle: heard
خانوادهٔ واژه
نکتههای کلیدی
- Irregular past: heard Verb
- Irregular past participle: heard Verb
عبارتها
can't hear yourself think
1/kˈænt hˈɪɹ jʊɹsˈɛlf θˈɪŋk/
idiom
informal
Too noisy to think clearly
Used when it is very noisy and hard to think or speak clearly.
نمونهها
- It's so loud in here I can't hear myself think!
hear from someone
1/hˈɪɹ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Receive communication from someone
To get a letter, email, phone call, or message from someone.
نمونهها
- I haven't heard from Sarah in weeks.
- You'll hear from me as soon as I have news.
hear of something/someone
1/hˈɪɹ əv səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Be aware of through information received
To know about something or someone because you were told or read about it.
نمونهها
- I've never heard of that movie before.
- Have you heard of Dr. Lee?
make yourself heard
1/mˈeɪk jʊɹsˈɛlf hˈɚd/
fixed phrase
Speak loudly enough for others to hear you clearly
To speak in a way that people can hear you clearly, especially in a noisy place.
نمونهها
- He had to shout to make himself heard over the crowd.