انگلیسی - مجاری

hence

gb/hˈɛns/ us/hˈɛns/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 2000
ezért, ennélfogva, tehát, így, mostantól, múlva, ezentúl, innen
B2 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[statement], hence [result]
The project was delayed, hence the late launch.
A projekt csúszott, ezért késett a bevezetés.
He was the only qualified applicant, hence his selection.
Ő volt az egyetlen megfelelő képesítésű jelentkező, ezért választották ki.
The roads were icy, hence the accident.
Prices have risen sharply, hence the need for budget cuts.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
It rained all day, hence the wet ground.
Egész nap esett az eső, ezért vizes a föld.
She studied hard, hence she passed the test.
Sokat tanult, ezért átment a vizsgán.
The shop is closed today, hence we cannot buy bread.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'hence' at the start of a sentence in casual speech, where 'so' or 'therefore' would sound more natural.
معنی
as a result; therefore
ترکیب‌های رایج
hence the decision |hence the need |hence the importance
هم‌معنی‌ها
therefore (More common in everyday speech; similar meaning but slightly less formal than 'hence'.) | thus (Similar meaning but often used in academic or technical writing.)
متضادها
nevertheless (Shows contrast rather than cause-and-effect.)
موضوع‌ها
logic |communication |reasoning |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Used to show that something happens because of what was just said.

Used to indicate that what follows is a consequence of what has just been mentioned.

C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[action], henceforth/hence [state or action]
We will begin work one week hence.
Egy hét múlva megkezdjük a munkát.
Ten years hence, the city will look very different.
Tíz év múlva a város egészen másképp fog kinézni.
Our contract will expire three months hence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We will meet again two days hence.
Két nap múlva újra találkozunk.
Three years hence, she will finish school.
Három év múlva elvégzi az iskolát.
Five weeks hence, the new law starts.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'hence' with 'henceforth', which is more formal and often legalistic.
معنی
from now; from this time
ترکیب‌های رایج
two years hence |five days hence
هم‌معنی‌ها
from now on (More common and less formal in everyday speech.)
متضادها
until now (Refers to the time before the present moment.)
موضوع‌ها
time |planning |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Starting now and continuing into the future.

From this moment into the future.

C2 LITERARY
3
Begone, and get you hence!
Távozz, és eredj innen!
He departed hence to foreign lands.
Innen idegen földekre távozott.
They sent him hence without delay.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Go hence and do your work.
Menj el innen, és végezd a munkádat.
He left hence in the morning.
Reggel innen ment el.
They moved hence to another city.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may try to use this sense in modern conversation, where it sounds old-fashioned or poetic.
معنی
from here; away from here
هم‌معنی‌ها
away (General term for moving from a place; less formal than 'hence'.)
متضادها
hither (An archaic term meaning 'to this place'.)
موضوع‌ها
movement |location |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Leaving or moving away from this place.

From this place; away from here.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
hence
IPA
GB/hˈɛns/
US/hˈɛns/
هجاها و تکیه
hence (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (hence)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: hence
  • Plural: hences
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
hences noun
Advanced or less common
henceforth adverb C1
عبارت‌ها

go hence

1
/ɡˈoʊ hˈɛns/
fixed phrase literary

leave this place

Leave this place.

نمونه‌ها
  • Go hence and tell them what you saw.
  • They were ordered to go hence immediately.

hence the expression

1
/hˈɛns ðə ɪkspɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

explaining why a phrase is used

Used to explain why a certain phrase is being used.

نمونه‌ها
  • He always wears black—hence the expression 'man in black'.
  • The dog is very fast, hence the expression 'quick as a whip'.

ten years hence

1
/tˈɛn jˈɪɹz hˈɛns/
fixed phrase formal

ten years from now or then

Exactly ten years after now or after a time mentioned.

نمونه‌ها
  • Ten years hence, we may have colonies on Mars.
  • The agreement will be reviewed ten years hence.

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