انگلیسی - مجاری

hike

gb/hˈaɪk/ us/hˈaɪk/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 4800
túrázik, gyalogtúrázik, túra, gyalogtúra, megemel, emel, emelés, áremelkedés, áremelés
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to hike [in/through] [a place]
We decided to hike through the national park over the weekend.
Úgy döntöttünk, hogy a hétvégén túrázunk egyet a nemzeti parkban.
They hiked up the mountain to watch the sunrise.
Feltúráztak a hegyre, hogy megnézzék a napfelkeltét.
She loves to hike in the hills near her home.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We hike in the forest.
Az erdőben túrázunk.
They hike to the top of the hill.
Feltúráznak a domb tetejére.
I like to hike on weekends.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hike' with 'walk' without noting that 'hike' usually means a longer walk in nature, not just any walk.
معنی
Walk for pleasure in nature
ترکیب‌های رایج
go hiking |hike a trail |hike through the forest |hike in the mountains
هم‌معنی‌ها
trek (Implies a longer, often more difficult journey on foot, sometimes over rough terrain.)
متضادها
drive (Travel by vehicle instead of walking.)
موضوع‌ها
travel |outdoors |health |nature |sports
تعریف

To walk for a long time in the countryside or mountains for fun or exercise.

To take a long walk, especially in the countryside or wilderness, usually for pleasure or exercise.

اسم A2
2
We went on a ten-mile hike last Saturday.
Múlt szombaton tettünk egy tíz mérföldes túrát.
The hike to the waterfall takes about two hours.
A vízeséshez vezető túra körülbelül két órát vesz igénybe.
Our family enjoys a Sunday morning hike.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We go on a hike every summer.
Minden nyáron elmegyünk egy túrára.
The hike was very long.
A túra nagyon hosszú volt.
I like hikes in the mountains.
معنی
A long walk for pleasure in nature
ترکیب‌های رایج
go on a hike |take a hike |plan a hike |day hike
هم‌معنی‌ها
walk (General term for moving on foot; 'hike' is more specific to longer walks in nature.)
متضادها
drive (Travel by vehicle instead of walking.)
موضوع‌ها
travel |outdoors |health |nature |sports
تعریف

A long walk in the countryside or mountains for fun or exercise.

A long walk, especially in the countryside or wilderness, usually taken for pleasure or exercise.

فعل B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to hike [price/rate/tax]
The company plans to hike its subscription fees next month.
A vállalat azt tervezi, hogy a jövő hónapban jelentősen megemeli az előfizetési díjait.
They hiked the interest rates to control inflation.
Az infláció megfékezésére jelentősen megemelték a kamatokat.
The city council voted to hike property taxes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The store hiked the price of bread.
A bolt megemelte a kenyér árát.
The bank hiked the interest rate.
A bank megemelte a kamatlábat.
They hiked taxes last year.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with the walking sense; context usually clarifies.
معنی
Increase something sharply
ترکیب‌های رایج
hike prices |hike rates |hike taxes
هم‌معنی‌ها
raise (More general term for making something go higher; 'hike' often implies a sudden or large increase.)
متضادها
lower (To make something go down in amount or level.)
موضوع‌ها
business |economics |finance
تعریف

To make prices, rates, or amounts go up quickly and by a lot.

To raise or increase something significantly, especially prices, rates, or amounts.

اسم B1
4
Consumers are angry about the recent price hikes.
A fogyasztók dühösek a közelmúltbeli áremelések miatt.
The government announced a tax hike for next year.
A kormány adóemelést jelentett be jövő évre.
Interest rate hikes have slowed down borrowing.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The price hike made food more expensive.
Az áremelés miatt drágábbak lettek az élelmiszerek.
There was a tax hike last month.
A múlt hónapban adóemelés volt.
We had a rent hike this year.
معنی
A sharp increase in amount or level
ترکیب‌های رایج
price hike |tax hike |rate hike
هم‌معنی‌ها
increase (General term; 'hike' emphasizes size and suddenness of change.)
متضادها
cut (A reduction in amount or rate.)
موضوع‌ها
business |economics |finance
تعریف

A big and quick rise in prices, rates, or amounts.

A sudden or significant increase in an amount, rate, or level, especially of prices or costs.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
hike
IPA
GB/hˈaɪk/
US/hˈaɪk/
هجاها و تکیه
hike (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (hike)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: hike
  • Plural: hikes
Verb
  • Base: hike
  • 3rd Person Singular: hikes
  • Present Participle: hiking
  • Past: hiked
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
hikes noun hiking verb hiked verb
Core family
hiker noun
عبارت‌ها

go on a hike

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɔn ə hˈaɪk/
fixed phrase

Take a long walk in nature for fun/exercise

To go walking for a long time in nature for fun or exercise.

نمونه‌ها
  • We decided to go on a hike after breakfast.
  • They went on a hike through the hills.

price hike

1
/pɹˈaɪs hˈaɪk/
fixed phrase

A sharp increase in price

A big and sudden rise in the cost of something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The latest price hike has upset many customers.
  • We can't afford another rent price hike this year.

take a hike

1
/tˈeɪk ə hˈaɪk/
idiom informal

Go away (rudely)

Used to tell someone to leave you alone or go away, often rudely.

نمونه‌ها
  • He told the salesman to take a hike.
  • If you don't like it here, you can take a hike.

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