hill
gb/hˈɪl/ us/hˈɪl/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 1700
domb, emelkedő, lejtő, Capitol Hill, amerikai Kongresszus
اسم
A1
1
domb
A2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is on a hill
We had a picnic on the hill overlooking the town.
A városra néző dombon piknikeztünk.
The house sits on a steep hill above the river.
A ház a folyó felett, egy meredek domboldalon áll.
From the top of the hill, you can see for miles.
She ran down the grassy hill laughing.
The village is surrounded by green hills.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
There is a big hill near my school.
Az iskolám közelében van egy nagy domb.
We walked up the hill to see the view.
Felsétáltunk a dombra, hogy megnézzük a kilátást.
The children play on the hill every day.
I can see the hill from my window.
We went down the hill on our bikes.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hill' with 'mountain'. A mountain is much higher and steeper than a hill.
معنی
Small natural elevated land
ترکیبهای رایج
climb a hill
|top of the hill
|rolling hills
|steep hill
|hill country
هممعنیها
knoll (A smaller, rounded hill; less common in everyday speech.)
|
rise (A gentle upward slope of land; often used descriptively.)
متضادها
valley (A low area between hills or mountains; opposite in elevation.)
موضوعها
geography
|nature
|daily life
|space
تعریف
A small area of land that is higher than the land around it.
A naturally raised area of land, not as high or large as a mountain.
اسم
A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
drive up/down a hill
The bus slowed down as it climbed the hill.
A busz lelassított, miközben felfelé kapaszkodott az emelkedőn.
It's hard to run up that long hill.
Nehéz felfutni azon a hosszú emelkedőn.
Be careful when driving down the icy hill.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The car stopped on the hill.
Az autó megállt az emelkedőn.
We walk up the hill to school.
Az iskolába menet felsétálunk az emelkedőn.
It is hard to ride my bike up the hill.
معنی
Slope on road or path
ترکیبهای رایج
cycle up the hill
|walk down the hill
|drive over the hill
هممعنیها
incline (A more technical term for a slope, often used in engineering or transportation contexts.)
متضادها
flat (Level ground without upward or downward slope.)
موضوعها
transportation
|daily life
|travel
تعریف
A place where a road or path goes up or down.
A part of a road or path that goes upward or downward.
اسم
B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
discussions on the Hill
There is growing debate on the Hill about climate policy.
A Capitol Hillen egyre élénkebb vita folyik a klímapolitikáról.
Lobbyists are visiting the Hill this week.
Ezen a héten lobbisták látogatnak a Capitol Hillre.
The bill faces opposition on the Hill.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The president spoke on Capitol Hill.
Az elnök a Capitol Hillen mondott beszédet.
Many laws are made on the Hill.
Sok törvény a Capitol Hillen születik.
Reporters work near the Hill.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'the Hill' means any hill. In this context, it refers specifically to U.S. politics.
معنی
Government district in city
ترکیبهای رایج
Capitol Hill
|lobbying on the Hill
|debate on the Hill
هممعنیها
Capitol Hill (The specific proper name for the district containing the U.S. Capitol.)
موضوعها
politics
|government
|law
تعریف
A name used for the place in Washington, D.C., where the U.S. Congress meets.
A metonym for Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., used to refer to the U.S. Congress or its location.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
hill
IPA
GB/hˈɪl/
US/hˈɪl/
هجاها و تکیه
hill (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (hill)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: hill
- Plural: hills
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
hills
noun
Core family
hilly
adjective
Related words
hillside
noun
hilltop
noun
uphill
adjective
downhill
adjective
Advanced or less common
foothill
noun
hillock
noun
عبارتها
head for the hills
1/hˈɛd fɚ ðə hˈɪlz/
idiom
informal
Flee quickly from danger
To run away fast from danger or trouble.
نمونهها
- When the fire alarm went off, everyone headed for the hills.
- The scandal broke and investors headed for the hills.
over the hill
1/ˈoʊvɚ ðə hˈɪl/
idiom
informal
Past prime age or ability
Not as good at something as before, usually because of age.
نمونهها
- Some people think athletes are over the hill by thirty.
- She’s only forty—hardly over the hill!
king of the hill
1/kˈɪŋ əv ðə hˈɪl/
idiom
informal
Person at top position now
The person who is best or most powerful at that time.
نمونهها
- After his big win, he felt like the king of the hill.
- After winning three championships, he's king of the hill in boxing.
- In tech innovation, they are still the king of the hill.
- Tech companies fight to be king of the hill in innovation.
make a mountain out of a molehill
1/mˈeɪk ə mˈaʊntən ˈaʊt əv ə mˈoʊlhˌɪl/
idiom
informal
Exaggerate small problem
To make a small problem seem much bigger than it really is.
نمونهها
- Don't make a mountain out of a molehill; it's just a minor mistake.
- He tends to make a mountain out of a molehill when things go wrong.
make a mountain out of a molehill
2/mˈeɪk ə mˈaʊntən ˈaʊt əv ə mˈoʊlhˌɪl/
idiom
Exaggerate a small problem
To think or talk about a small problem as if it were very big or serious.
نمونهها
- Stop making a mountain out of a molehill—it's just a minor mistake.
- She tends to make a mountain out of a molehill whenever plans change slightly.