انگلیسی - مجاری

illegitimate

gb/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/ us/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/
C1 انگلیسی
illegitim, jogtalan, alaptalan, megalapozatlan, házasságon kívül született, törvénytelen
C1 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
illegitimate [authority/claim/government/use]
The court ruled that the contract was illegitimate because it had been signed under pressure.
A bíróság úgy ítélte meg, hogy a szerződés érvénytelen, mert nyomás alatt írták alá.
Many voters viewed the military-backed government as illegitimate.
Sok választó illegitimnek tekintette a hadsereg által támogatott kormányt.
The company was accused of using illegitimate means to obtain customer data.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They said the election was illegitimate.
Azt mondták, hogy a választás illegitim volt.
The document was illegitimate and could not be used.
A dokumentum érvénytelen volt, ezért nem lehetett felhasználni.
اشتباه رایج:
Do not use it for every illegal action; it often means lacking proper authority or validity, not simply breaking the law.
معنی
not legally or officially valid
ترکیب‌های رایج
illegitimate government |illegitimate regime |illegitimate authority |illegitimate claim |illegitimate election |illegitimate use of power |illegitimate use of force |illegitimate purpose |illegitimate means |illegitimate business
هم‌معنی‌ها
unlawful (more directly means against the law) | unauthorized (emphasizes lack of permission or official approval) | invalid (emphasizes not having legal or official effect)
متضادها
legitimate (lawful, rightful, or officially accepted) | lawful (allowed by law) | valid (legally or officially effective)
موضوع‌ها
law |politics |authority |rules
تعریف

not allowed or accepted as legal, official, or rightful

Not recognized as lawful, rightful, or officially valid by law, rules, or accepted authority.

C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
illegitimate [reason/argument/inference/criticism]
She argued that the criticism was illegitimate because it was based on false information.
Azzal érvelt, hogy a bírálat alaptalan volt, mert hamis információkon alapult.
The report warned against making illegitimate assumptions from such a small sample.
A jelentés óva intett attól, hogy ilyen kis minta alapján megalapozatlan feltételezéseket tegyünk.
There may be legitimate concerns about cost, but fear of change is an illegitimate reason to reject the plan.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
That is an illegitimate argument.
Ez egy alaptalan érv.
His complaint was not illegitimate, but it was poorly explained.
A panasza nem volt alaptalan, csak rosszul magyarázta el.
اشتباه رایج:
For everyday speech, words like unfair, unreasonable, or not valid are usually more natural.
معنی
not justified or acceptable
ترکیب‌های رایج
illegitimate reason |illegitimate argument |illegitimate inference |illegitimate conclusion |illegitimate criticism |illegitimate assumption |illegitimate question |illegitimate demand
هم‌معنی‌ها
unjustified (emphasizes lack of good reason or evidence) | unfounded (especially used when there is no evidence) | improper (emphasizes that something is not suitable or ethically acceptable)
متضادها
justified (supported by good reasons) | reasonable (fair and sensible) | valid (acceptable in logic, reasoning, or argument)
موضوع‌ها
reasoning |ethics |argument |academic
تعریف

not fair, reasonable, or based on good reasons

Not supported by good reasons, fair principles, or proper logic; not acceptable as reasonable or proper.

C1 LEGAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
an illegitimate child; illegitimate offspring
In the nineteenth century, an illegitimate child often had fewer legal rights than other children.
A tizenkilencedik században a törvénytelen gyermekeknek gyakran kevesebb törvényes joguk volt, mint más gyermekeknek.
The records describe him as the king's illegitimate son.
A feljegyzések a király törvénytelen fiaként írják le.
Modern law in many countries no longer gives different treatment to children once called illegitimate.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The word illegitimate can be hurtful when used about a child today.
Az „illegitimate” szó ma bántó lehet, ha egy gyermekre használják.
The old document called her an illegitimate daughter.
A régi irat törvénytelen lányként említette.
اشتباه رایج:
This use can sound old-fashioned or offensive when referring to a person today. Prefer neutral wording such as born to unmarried parents when possible.
معنی
born outside marriage
ترکیب‌های رایج
illegitimate child |illegitimate son |illegitimate daughter |illegitimate offspring |illegitimate birth |illegitimate heir
هم‌معنی‌ها
nonmarital (more neutral and mainly legal or technical) | born out of wedlock (traditional phrase, also somewhat old-fashioned) | born to unmarried parents (clearer and more neutral in modern English)
متضادها
legitimate (historically or legally, born to married parents) | born in wedlock (traditional phrase meaning born to married parents)
موضوع‌ها
family |law |history
تعریف

used, especially in older or legal language, for a child whose parents were not married to each other

Born to parents who are not legally married to each other, especially as described in older, legal, or historical contexts.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
illegitimate
IPA
GB/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/
US/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
il - le - git - im - ate (۵ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (git)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: illegitimate
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