inclination
gb/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
B2
انگلیسی
~ 4300
hajlam, dőlésszög, lejtés
اسم
B2
1
hajlam
B2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] has an inclination to [do something]
She has a strong inclination to help others in need.
Erős hajlama van arra, hogy segítsen a rászorulóknak.
My natural inclination is to wake up early and exercise.
Természetes hajlamom, hogy korán keljek és eddzek.
He showed an inclination toward creative writing from a young age.
Despite her inclination for travel, she decided to stay home this year.
They followed their inclination and started their own business.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I have an inclination to eat sweets at night.
Éjszakánként hajlamos vagyok édességet enni.
He has an inclination to talk too much.
Hajlamos túl sokat beszélni.
Her inclination is to study alone.
They have an inclination to work as a team.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inclination' with 'incline' (the verb). 'Inclination' is a noun and refers to a tendency or feeling, not the action of leaning.
معنی
natural tendency or preference
ترکیبهای رایج
natural inclination
|have an inclination
|follow one's inclination
|show an inclination
|strong inclination
هممعنیها
tendency (More general; can be used for both people and things.)
|
leaning (Suggests a preference or partiality, often in opinions or tastes.)
متضادها
disinclination (A lack of willingness or desire to do something.)
موضوعها
psychology
|emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
A feeling or way of thinking that makes you want to do something.
A natural tendency, urge, or preference to act or feel in a particular way.
اسم
C1
TECHNICAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] has an inclination of [number] degrees
The road has an inclination of about 10 degrees.
Az út lejtése körülbelül 10 fokos.
Astronomers measure the Earth's axial inclination to understand the seasons.
A csillagászok a Föld tengelyferdeségét mérik, hogy megértsék az évszakok kialakulását.
The engineer adjusted the inclination of the solar panels for maximum sunlight.
A steep inclination made the hike challenging.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The roof has an inclination for rain to run off.
A tetőnek van annyi lejtése, hogy lefolyjon róla az esővíz.
This hill has a high inclination.
Ennek a dombnak meredek a lejtése.
We checked the table's inclination with a tool.
معنی
angle of tilt
ترکیبهای رایج
steep inclination
|slight inclination
|measure the inclination
|adjust the inclination
هممعنیها
slope ('Slope' is more common in everyday use; 'inclination' is more technical.)
|
tilt ('Tilt' is often used for smaller angles or informal contexts.)
متضادها
level ('Level' describes a surface that has no tilt.)
موضوعها
science
|engineering
|geography
|space
تعریف
The angle at which something leans away from being flat or straight up.
The degree to which something is sloped or tilted from a horizontal or vertical position.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
inclination
IPA
GB/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
in - clin - a - tion (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: inclination
- Plural: inclination, inclinations
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
inclinations
noun
Core family
incline
verb B2
inclined
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
disinclined
adjective
disinclination
noun
عبارتها
follow one's inclination
1/fˈɑloʊ wˈʌnz ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
act according to preference
To do what you naturally want or feel like doing.
نمونهها
- She followed her inclination and moved abroad for work.
- He decided to follow his inclination and study art instead of law.
have no inclination to
1/hˈæv nˈoʊ ˌɪŋklənˈeɪʃən tə/
fixed phrase
lack desire to do something
To not want or feel like doing something at all.
نمونهها
- I have no inclination to go out tonight.
- They had no inclination to join the meeting.