انگلیسی - مجاری

isolate

gb/ˈaɪsəlˌeɪt/ us/ˈaɪsəlˌeɪt/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 3800
elszigetel, elkülönít, izolál, izolátum, izolát
فعل B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to isolate [someone/something] from [someone/something]
The lab worked quickly to isolate the infected animals.
A labor gyorsan dolgozott, hogy elkülönítse a fertőzött állatokat.
She felt the need to isolate herself from the noisy group.
Úgy érezte, el kell szigetelnie magát a zajos társaságtól.
Engineers managed to isolate the faulty component in the system.
The government decided to isolate the region to contain the outbreak.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The doctor will isolate the sick man.
Az orvos elkülöníti a beteg férfit.
I want to isolate my work from my home life.
El akarom különíteni a munkámat a magánéletemtől.
They isolate the problem before fixing it.
We isolate the dog so it does not bite.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'isolate' with 'insulate', which means to protect from heat, cold, or noise rather than to separate socially or physically.
معنی
Separate from others
ترکیب‌های رایج
isolate a patient |isolate a problem |isolate someone from society |completely isolate |physically isolate
هم‌معنی‌ها
separate (A more general term without the strong sense of complete detachment.) | quarantine (Used mostly in medical contexts for keeping someone away to prevent disease spread.)
متضادها
integrate (Means to bring together into a group or system, opposite of separating.)
موضوع‌ها
health |safety |social |daily_life |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To keep a person or thing away from other people or things.

To cause a person or thing to be alone, apart, or detached from others.

فعل B2 TECHNICAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to isolate [substance/organism] from [source]
Scientists were able to isolate the virus from the blood samples.
A tudósoknak sikerült a vírust izolálni a vérmintákból.
The chemist isolated the compound for further study.
A vegyész izolálta a vegyületet további vizsgálatokhoz.
Researchers isolated stem cells from the tissue.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They can isolate the virus in the lab.
A laborban izolálni tudják a vírust.
The scientist will isolate the salt from water.
A tudós izolálja a sót a vízből.
We isolate DNA to study it.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the general social sense of 'isolate'; context often makes it clear that this is scientific.
معنی
Extract a pure substance
ترکیب‌های رایج
isolate bacteria |isolate DNA |isolate cells |isolate a gene
هم‌معنی‌ها
extract (Focuses on removal, not necessarily purity.) | purify (Focuses on making something free from contamination rather than just separating it.)
متضادها
combine (Means to mix things together, opposite of obtaining something pure.)
موضوع‌ها
science |medicine |research |technology
تعریف

To take one substance or thing away from a mix so it is by itself.

In scientific or technical contexts, to obtain a substance, organism, or component in pure form, separated from all other substances.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
3
The laboratory tested several bacterial isolates for resistance.
A laboratórium több bakteriális izolátumot vizsgált rezisztencia szempontjából.
Each isolate was stored in a separate container.
Minden izolátumot külön edényben tároltak.
The researcher compared isolates from different regions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The lab studied the virus isolate.
A labor vizsgálta a vírusizolátumot.
Each isolate is in a safe box.
Minden izolátum egy biztonságos dobozban van.
They keep the isolate away from people.
معنی
Separated entity for study/safety
ترکیب‌های رایج
a bacterial isolate |clinical isolate |genetic isolate
هم‌معنی‌ها
sample (A general term for a part taken for study; may not imply separation.)
موضوع‌ها
science |medicine |health
تعریف

A person, animal, or thing that is kept alone for study or safety.

A person, organism, or substance that has been separated from others, often for scientific study or safety reasons.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
isolate
IPA
GB/ˈaɪsəlˌeɪt/
US/ˈaɪsəlˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
isol - ate (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (isol)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: isolate
  • Plural: isolates
Verb
  • Base: isolate
  • 3rd Person Singular: isolates
  • Present Participle: isolating
  • Past: isolated
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
isolates noun isolating verb isolated verb
Core family
isolation noun B1
Advanced or less common
isolator noun
عبارت‌ها

feel isolated

1
/fˈil ˈaɪsəlˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase

Feel alone or cut off socially

To feel lonely and apart from other people.

نمونه‌ها
  • After moving to a new city, she began to feel isolated.
  • He felt isolated when his friends stopped talking to him.

self-isolate

1
/sˈɛlf ˈaɪsəlˌeɪt/
fixed phrase

Stay apart due to illness risk

To keep yourself away from other people so you do not spread an illness.

نمونه‌ها
  • People with symptoms are asked to self-isolate for five days.
  • She decided to self-isolate after testing positive.

in isolation

1
/ˈɪn ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

on its own, without context

used to say that something is looked at or happens alone, without other things that are normally connected to it

نمونه‌ها
  • These figures look bad in isolation, but the overall picture is improving.
  • In isolation, this decision seems strange, but it makes sense as part of the wider plan.
  • The quote sounds harsh in isolation, but the full interview tells a different story.

in isolation

2
/ˈɪn ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Separately from others

Not together with other things or people; alone.

نمونه‌ها
  • You can't judge this problem in isolation; you need the full context.
  • The data should not be viewed in isolation.

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