انگلیسی - مجاری

isolation

gb/ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 8100
elszigeteltség, önmagában, összefüggéseiből kiragadva, elkülönítés, karantén, izolálás, leválasztás
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
in isolation from [someone/something]
After moving to the remote island, she struggled with feelings of isolation.
Miután a távoli szigetre költözött, nehezen küzdött meg az elszigeteltség érzésével.
The long winter can create a sense of isolation for people living in mountain villages.
A hosszú tél az elszigeteltség érzetét keltheti a hegyi falvakban élő emberekben.
Prisoners in solitary confinement often suffer from extreme social isolation.
Working from home all the time left him in isolation from his colleagues.
The government is trying to reduce the isolation of older people who live alone.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He lives in isolation in a small house in the mountains.
Elszigeteltségben él egy kis házban a hegyekben.
The old woman felt deep isolation after her husband died.
Az idős asszony mély elszigeteltséget érzett, miután meghalt a férje.
Social isolation can be bad for your mental health.
During the storm, the village was in complete isolation.
The program helps people who are at risk of isolation.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "isolation" when they only mean a positive, peaceful time alone. In that case, "solitude" or "privacy" may be better. They also sometimes confuse "isolation" with "insulation" (used for keeping heat or sound in or out).
معنی
state of being cut off from others
ترکیب‌های رایج
social isolation |live in isolation |a sense of isolation |complete isolation |years of isolation |emotional isolation
هم‌معنی‌ها
loneliness (focuses more on the sad feeling of being alone, while isolation can be more neutral or physical.) | seclusion (suggests being apart from others in a quiet or private way, sometimes by choice and not always negative.)
متضادها
companionship (emphasizes having people around you and sharing time with them, which is the opposite of being in isolation.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |health |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

a state where a person, group, or place is away from other people and has very little contact with them

The state in which a person, group, or place is separated from others and has little or no social contact or communication with them.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] in isolation
These results look worrying in isolation, but the long-term trend is positive.
Önmagukban ezek az eredmények aggasztónak tűnnek, de a hosszú távú tendencia pozitív.
The quote was taken in isolation and does not reflect what the speaker really meant.
Az idézetet összefüggéseiből kiragadva használták, ezért nem tükrözi, mit akart valójában mondani a beszélő.
You cannot judge the policy in isolation from the economic situation.
When viewed in isolation, the numbers seem small, but together they are significant.
The study examined each risk factor both in isolation and in combination with others.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Do not look at this number in isolation.
Ne vizsgáld ezt a számot önmagában.
Her comment sounds rude in isolation, but the full story is different.
Önmagában a megjegyzése udvariatlannak hangzik, de a teljes történet más.
We cannot see this problem in isolation from other problems.
In isolation, the change seems small.
The photo, in isolation, does not show what really happened.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse this abstract, intellectual use of "in isolation" with the social sense of being alone. In sentences about data, results, or problems, "in isolation" usually means "on its own" or "without context," not physically alone.
معنی
considering something on its own
ترکیب‌های رایج
taken in isolation |seen in isolation |cannot be viewed in isolation |look at [something] in isolation |figures in isolation |data in isolation
هم‌معنی‌ها
separateness (a more abstract word that also means being separate, often used in formal or academic writing.)
متضادها
context (refers to all the other related facts and situations, which is what is missing when something is seen in isolation.)
موضوع‌ها
thinking |academia |education |science |core_vocabulary
تعریف

a state where something is looked at alone, without thinking about other things that are connected to it

The state of being considered, studied, or dealt with separately from other connected things or the wider context.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
be in isolation for [length of time]
The patient was placed in isolation as soon as the test came back positive.
A beteget elkülönítésbe helyezték, amint megjött a pozitív teszteredmény.
Health authorities recommend five days of isolation after you develop symptoms.
Az egészségügyi hatóságok öt nap elkülönítést javasolnak a tünetek megjelenése után.
Because of the outbreak, several staff members are currently in self-isolation.
Visitors are not allowed in the isolation ward without protective clothing.
After a week in isolation, she finally tested negative and could return to work.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He stayed in isolation for seven days after he got COVID-19.
Hét napig karanténban maradt, miután elkapta a COVID-19-et.
The doctor put her in isolation to stop the virus spreading.
Az orvos elkülönítésbe helyezte, hogy megakadályozza a vírus terjedését.
Many people had to go into self-isolation during the pandemic.
You can leave isolation when you feel better and test negative.
The hospital has a special isolation room for sick patients.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "quarantine" and "isolation" as if they are always the same. In medical English, "isolation" usually means keeping people who are known or strongly suspected to be infectious away from others, while "quarantine" is often for people who may have been exposed but are not known to be sick yet.
معنی
medical separation to stop infection
ترکیب‌های رایج
self-isolation |period of isolation |patient isolation |isolation ward |isolation room |strict isolation
هم‌معنی‌ها
quarantine (very close in meaning, but "quarantine" is often used more generally for keeping people or animals away after possible exposure, while "isolation" usually refers to confirmed or likely cases.)
متضادها
integration (suggests bringing someone back into normal contact with others, the opposite of keeping them separate in isolation.)
موضوع‌ها
health |medicine
تعریف

a state where a sick person, or someone who may be sick, stays away from other people so they do not spread disease

The state of keeping a person who has, or may have, an infectious disease separate from other people in order to prevent the spread of the disease.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
4
الگوی کاربرد:
the isolation of [something] from [something]
The isolation of the virus was a major breakthrough for the research team.
A vírus izolálása nagy áttörést jelentett a kutatócsoport számára.
Good electrical isolation is essential to protect sensitive components from power surges.
A megfelelő elektromos leválasztás elengedhetetlen az érzékeny alkatrészek túlfeszültség elleni védelméhez.
The lab has special equipment for the isolation and purification of proteins.
Improved vibration isolation reduced the noise from the machinery.
Data isolation is used to prevent one system from interfering with another.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The scientist worked on the isolation of the new virus.
A tudós az új vírus izolálásán dolgozott.
Electrical isolation keeps the device safe from high voltage.
Az elektromos leválasztás megvédi a készüléket a nagy feszültségtől.
They use special tools for DNA isolation in the lab.
Vibration isolation helps to make the machine more quiet.
Good isolation of the signal makes the test more accurate.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "isolation" with "insulation" in technical speech. "Insulation" is usually about stopping heat, sound, or electricity from passing through something, while "isolation" is about separating one thing from others so it stands alone.
معنی
technical process of separating something
ترکیب‌های رایج
the isolation of the virus |DNA isolation |electrical isolation |vibration isolation |noise isolation |isolation techniques
هم‌معنی‌ها
separation (a general word; "isolation" in this sense is more about separating something so it stands alone to be studied, used, or protected.)
متضادها
integration (refers to combining things into a whole, which is the opposite of isolating one element from the others.)
موضوع‌ها
science |technology
تعریف

the process of taking one thing away from others so it is alone, often in science or engineering

The act or process of separating a substance, organism, signal, or system from others so that it can be examined, used, or protected on its own, especially in scientific or technical contexts.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
isolation
IPA
GB/ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
isol - a - tion (۳ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: isolation
  • Plural: isolation, isolations
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
isolations noun
Core family
isolate verb B1 isolated adjective
Advanced or less common
isolationism noun C1 isolationist noun
عبارت‌ها

live in isolation

1
/lˈaɪv ˈɪn ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

live with almost no contact

to live away from other people, with very little or no social contact

نمونه‌ها
  • He chose to live in isolation in a cabin in the woods.
  • Many elderly people live in isolation and rarely see anyone.
  • The family had to live in isolation while repairs were made to the only road to the village.

self-isolation

1
/sˈɛlf ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

staying home to avoid infection

when a person decides to stay at home and avoid other people so they do not spread or catch an illness

نمونه‌ها
  • Employees are asked to go into self-isolation if they test positive.
  • During the pandemic, many people struggled with the mental effects of self-isolation.
  • She began self-isolation as soon as she developed a fever and cough.

social isolation

1
/sˈoʊʃəl ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

having almost no social contact

a situation where a person has very little contact with other people and almost no social life

نمونه‌ها
  • Social isolation is linked to a higher risk of depression.
  • The charity works to reduce social isolation among older adults.
  • Long-term social isolation can affect both mental and physical health.

in isolation

1
/ˈɪn ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

on its own, without context

used to say that something is looked at or happens alone, without other things that are normally connected to it

نمونه‌ها
  • These figures look bad in isolation, but the overall picture is improving.
  • In isolation, this decision seems strange, but it makes sense as part of the wider plan.
  • The quote sounds harsh in isolation, but the full interview tells a different story.

in isolation

2
/ˈɪn ˌaɪsəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Separately from others

Not together with other things or people; alone.

نمونه‌ها
  • You can't judge this problem in isolation; you need the full context.
  • The data should not be viewed in isolation.

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