انگلیسی - مجاری

leak

gb/lˈik/ us/lˈik/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 4100
szivárgás, tömítetlenség, szivárog, ereszt, kiszivárgás, kiszivárogtatás, kiszivárogtat
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
a leak in [something]
The plumber found a leak in the kitchen pipe.
A vízvezeték-szerelő szivárgást talált a konyhai csőben.
A gas leak forced the building to be evacuated.
Gázszivárgás miatt ki kellett üríteni az épületet.
We need to fix the roof leak before it rains again.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There is a leak in the bathroom.
Szivárgás van a fürdőszobában.
The car has an oil leak.
Az autóból szivárog az olaj.
He fixed the leak in the roof.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'leak' with 'spill', but a spill is usually the liquid that has already come out, while a leak is the hole or crack causing it.
معنی
hole letting fluid or gas out
ترکیب‌های رایج
water leak |oil leak |gas leak |fix a leak |detect a leak
هم‌معنی‌ها
breach (More formal and general; can refer to any break or gap, not just for fluids or gases.)
متضادها
seal (A closure that prevents the escape of fluids or gases.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |maintenance |science |daily_life |housing
تعریف

A small hole or crack that lets liquid or gas out by accident.

An accidental hole, crack, or similar opening in a container, pipe, or structure through which liquid or gas escapes.

فعل A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] leaks [liquid/gas]
The old water bottle leaks when I tip it over.
A régi vizespalack szivárog, ha megdöntöm.
The tank is leaking oil into the sea.
A tartályból olaj szivárog a tengerbe.
My pen leaked ink all over my shirt.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The pipe leaks water.
A csőből szivárog a víz.
The roof leaks when it rains.
A tető beázik, amikor esik.
My bag leaks because it has a hole.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'leak' only for liquids, but it can also be for gases.
معنی
let liquid or gas escape unintentionally
ترکیب‌های رایج
leak water |leak oil |leak gas |start to leak
هم‌معنی‌ها
drip (Refers specifically to slow drops of liquid falling, often from a leak.)
متضادها
contain (To keep a substance inside without letting it escape.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |maintenance |science |daily_life |housing
تعریف

To let liquid or gas out through a hole or crack by accident.

To allow liquid or gas to escape through a hole, crack, or faulty seal by accident.

اسم B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
a leak of [information/documents]
The company is investigating the source of the data leak.
A vállalat az adatszivárgás forrását vizsgálja.
A leak from the government revealed the new policy plans.
Egy kormányzati kiszivárogtatás révén nyilvánosságra kerültek az új szakpolitikai tervek.
The journalist received an anonymous leak about corruption.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There was a leak of secret files.
Titkos iratok szivárogtak ki.
The email leak caused problems for the company.
Az e-mailek kiszivárgása problémákat okozott a vállalatnak.
He lost his job after a news leak.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with 'rumor', but a rumor is unverified talk, while a leak is usually based on actual information.
معنی
unauthorized release of secret information
ترکیب‌های رایج
information leak |data leak |security leak |news leak
هم‌معنی‌ها
disclosure (More formal; does not always imply lack of permission.)
متضادها
concealment (The act of keeping information secret.)
موضوع‌ها
media |politics |business |communication |law
تعریف

When secret information becomes known without permission.

The act or instance of making secret or private information known without permission.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
leak [information/documents] to [someone]
Someone leaked the report to the press.
Valaki kiszivárogtatta a jelentést a sajtónak.
The whistleblower leaked classified documents online.
A közérdekű bejelentő minősített dokumentumokat szivárogtatott ki az interneten.
They accused him of leaking company secrets.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He leaked the story to the newspaper.
Kiszivárogtatta a történetet az újságnak.
She leaked the plan to her friends.
Kiszivárogtatta a tervet a barátainak.
They leaked the email to the media.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'leak' with 'publish', but 'leak' implies it was done secretly and without permission.
معنی
give out secret information without permission
ترکیب‌های رایج
leak documents |leak details |leak news
هم‌معنی‌ها
reveal (General term; does not necessarily imply secrecy or lack of permission.)
متضادها
withhold (To deliberately keep back information from others.)
موضوع‌ها
media |politics |business |communication |law
تعریف

To give secret information to people who should not have it.

To make secret or confidential information publicly known without authorization.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
leak
IPA
GB/lˈik/
US/lˈik/
هجاها و تکیه
leak (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (leak)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: leak
  • Plural: leaks
Verb
  • Base: leak
  • 3rd Person Singular: leaks
  • Present Participle: leaking
  • Past: leaked
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
leaks noun leaking verb leaked verb
Core family
leaky adjective
Related words
leakage noun leaker noun
Negative and opposite forms
leakproof adjective
عبارت‌ها

leak into

1
/lˈik ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

liquid or gas enters slowly through hole/crack unintentionally

When liquid or gas goes into something slowly through a hole by accident.

نمونه‌ها
  • Water leaked into the basement after heavy rain.
  • Toxic fumes are leaking into the building.

leak out

1
/lˈik ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

secret information becomes known without permission

When secret information becomes known without permission.

نمونه‌ها
  • News of the merger leaked out before the official announcement.
  • Details of the meeting have leaked out to the press.

spring a leak

1
/spɹˈɪŋ ə lˈik/
idiom

suddenly get a hole letting fluid out

To suddenly get a hole that lets liquid or gas out.

نمونه‌ها
  • The boat sprang a leak during the storm.
  • The old radiator has sprung a leak again.

خوش برگشتید!

لطفاً برای ادامه وارد شوید

حساب کاربری ندارید؟ ثبت‌نام کنید