انگلیسی - مجاری

lie

gb/lˈaɪ/ us/lˈaɪ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 500
hazudik, fekszik, lefekszik, hazugság, van, rejlik
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to lie to [someone] about [something]
She lied to her boss about why she was late.
Hazudott a főnökének arról, hogy miért késett.
He lied when he said he had finished the report.
Hazudott, amikor azt mondta, hogy befejezte a jelentést.
I can't believe you lied about your age.
They lied to the police during the investigation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He lied to his teacher about his homework.
Hazudott a tanárának a házi feladatáról.
She lied about where she was last night.
Hazudott arról, hogy hol volt tegnap este.
I lied to my friend because I was scared.
They lied to get more money.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lie' meaning 'to say something false' with 'lay', which means 'to put something down'.
معنی
Say something untrue to mislead
ترکیب‌های رایج
lie to someone |lie about something |tell a lie |caught lying |blatant lie
هم‌معنی‌ها
fib (A mild or small lie, often about something unimportant.) | deceive (Broader term meaning to make someone believe something untrue; not always by direct lying.)
متضادها
tell the truth (To state facts accurately without deception.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |ethics |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To say something that is not true so that another person will believe it.

To make a statement that one knows is not true, with the purpose of deceiving someone.

فعل A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to lie [somewhere]
She lay on the sofa watching TV.
A kanapén feküdt, és tévét nézett.
The cat likes to lie in the sun.
A macska szeret a napon feküdni.
He lay down for a nap after lunch.
Please lie still while I take your photo.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I like to lie on the grass.
Szeretek a fűben feküdni.
He lies in bed every morning.
Minden reggel az ágyban fekszik.
She lies on the sofa after work.
The baby lies in the crib.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse 'lie' in this sense with 'lay', which is used when placing something down.
معنی
Be in a flat position
ترکیب‌های رایج
lie down |lie in bed |lie on the floor |lie flat |lie still
هم‌معنی‌ها
recline (More formal; often suggests leaning back in comfort.)
متضادها
stand (To be upright on one's feet instead of lying down.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |physical actions |body |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To be on a surface with your body flat or mostly flat.

To be in or move into a horizontal position on a surface, usually for rest or sleep.

اسم A2
3
That was a complete lie, and you know it.
Ez szemenszedett hazugság volt, és ezt te is tudod.
He told a lie to protect his friend.
Hazugságot mondott, hogy megvédje a barátját.
Her story was full of lies.
I don't believe you—it's a lie.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
That is a lie.
Ez hazugság.
He told a lie about his age.
Hazugságot mondott a koráról.
She said a lie to her parents.
This story is a lie.
معنی
An untrue statement made to deceive
ترکیب‌های رایج
tell a lie |big lie |white lie |caught in a lie |pack of lies
هم‌معنی‌ها
falsehood (Slightly more formal; refers broadly to untrue statements.)
متضادها
truth (A statement that is accurate and factual.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |ethics |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Something that a person says that is not true, to make another person believe it.

A statement that is not true, made with the intention of deceiving someone.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] lies [somewhere]
The village lies in a valley between two hills.
A falu két domb között, egy völgyben fekszik.
The problem lies in our lack of planning.
A probléma abban rejlik, hogy nem terveztünk megfelelően.
The city lies on the coast.
The answer lies within this book.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The school lies next to the park.
Az iskola a park mellett van.
The town lies near the river.
A város a folyó közelében fekszik.
The answer lies in this text.
The farm lies far from here.
معنی
Be situated or located somewhere
ترکیب‌های رایج
lie ahead |lie in ruins |lie at the heart of |lie near |lie between
هم‌معنی‌ها
rest (Can mean to be located somewhere; more formal and less common in everyday speech.)
متضادها
stand elsewhere (Not located in the specified place; opposite in context-specific sense.)
موضوع‌ها
geography |descriptions |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To be in a place or situation.

To be situated, found, or placed in a particular position or state.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
lie
IPA
GB/lˈaɪ/
US/lˈaɪ/
هجاها و تکیه
lie (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (lie)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: lie
  • Plural: lies
Verb
  • Base: lie
  • 3rd Person Singular: lies
  • Present Participle: lying
  • Past: lay, lied
  • Past Participle: lied
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
lies noun lying verb lay verb A2 lied verb
Core family
liar noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
honest adjective A2 truthful adjective B1
عبارت‌ها

caught in a lie

1
/kˈɔt ˈɪn ə lˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Found out telling an untruth

When someone finds out you said something that is not true.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was caught in a lie during the interview.
  • She got caught in a lie about her past work experience.

lie ahead

1
/lˈaɪ əhˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Exist in the future ahead of someone/something

To be going to happen in the future.

نمونه‌ها
  • We don't know what challenges lie ahead.
  • A long journey lies ahead of us.

lie down

1
/lˈaɪ dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Move into flat resting position

To put your body flat on a surface so you can rest or sleep.

نمونه‌ها
  • I need to lie down for a few minutes.
  • He lay down on the bed and closed his eyes.

white lie

1
/wˈaɪt lˈaɪ/
idiom

A harmless or small lie to be polite or kind

A small lie you tell so someone will not feel bad or be hurt.

نمونه‌ها
  • She told a white lie about liking the gift.
  • I told her a white lie about liking her cooking so she wouldn’t feel bad.
  • Sometimes it's kinder to tell a white lie than the truth.
  • Sometimes a white lie can save a friendship.

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