انگلیسی - مجاری

long

gb/lˈɔŋ/ us/lˈɔŋ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 400
hosszú, hosszan tartó, vágyik, sóvárog
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is long
The bridge is over two kilometers long.
A híd több mint két kilométer hosszú.
She has long blonde hair.
Hosszú, szőke haja van.
We walked down a long corridor to reach the office.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The table is very long.
Az asztal nagyon hosszú.
He has long legs.
Hosszú lábai vannak.
This street is long.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'long' with 'tall'; 'long' is for horizontal or end-to-end measurement, while 'tall' is for height.
معنی
Measuring a large length or distance
ترکیب‌های رایج
long road |long hair |long journey |long list |long arm |long line
هم‌معنی‌ها
extended (More formal; emphasizes being stretched out or prolonged in space or time.)
متضادها
short (Describes something with a small distance from end to end, opposite of long.)
موضوع‌ها
measurement |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Having a big distance from one end to the other.

Measuring a great distance from one end to the other.

A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a long [time period/event]
It’s been a long day at work.
Hosszú napom volt a munkahelyemen.
We had a long conversation about the project.
Hosszú beszélgetést folytattunk a projektről.
The movie felt too long.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The lesson is long.
Az óra hosszú.
We had a long talk.
Hosszú beszélgetésünk volt.
It was a long night.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse 'long' instead of alternatives like 'lengthy' or 'extended' in formal writing.
معنی
Taking a lot of time
ترکیب‌های رایج
long day |long wait |long meeting |long history |long career
هم‌معنی‌ها
lengthy (Slightly more formal; can imply tediousness.)
متضادها
short (Lasting only a small amount of time, opposite of long in duration.)
موضوع‌ها
time |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Continuing for much time.

Lasting for a large amount of time.

فعل B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to long for [something] / to long to [verb]
She longed for the days when they were together.
Visszavágyott azokba az időkbe, amikor együtt voltak.
He longs to travel the world.
Arra vágyik, hogy beutazza a világot.
I have been longing for some quiet time.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I long for summer.
Vágyom a nyárra.
She longs to see her family.
Arra vágyik, hogy láthassa a családját.
He longs for a new job.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with the adjective 'long'; as a verb, it means 'desire', not 'measure'.
معنی
Strongly desire something
ترکیب‌های رایج
long for peace |long for home |long for freedom
هم‌معنی‌ها
yearn (More literary; suggests deep emotional desire.)
متضادها
despise (To strongly dislike or reject something instead of wanting it.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To want something very much.

To have a strong desire for something that is often difficult or impossible to obtain.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
long
IPA
GB/lˈɔŋ/
US/lˈɔŋ/
هجاها و تکیه
long (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (long)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: long
  • Comparative: longer
  • Superlative: longest
Verb
  • Base: long
  • 3rd Person Singular: longs
  • Present Participle: longing
  • Past: longed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
longs verb longing verb longed verb longer adjective longest adjective
Core family
length noun A2
Related words
lengthen verb B2 lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
عبارت‌ها

at long last

1
/ˈæt lˈɔŋ lˈæst/
idiom

Finally, after much delay

After waiting for a long time, finally.

نمونه‌ها
  • At long last, the package arrived.
  • We have, at long last, completed the project.

long time no see

1
/lˈɔŋ tˈaɪm nˈoʊ sˈi/
fixed phrase informal

Greeting after not meeting for a while

A friendly way to say hello to someone you have not seen in a long time.

نمونه‌ها
  • Hey, long time no see! How have you been?
  • Long time no see! I missed you.

as long as

1
/ˈæz lˈɔŋ ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Only if; during the time that

Only if something happens, or during the time something happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • You can borrow my bike as long as you bring it back by tomorrow.
  • As long as we keep working hard, we will succeed.

as long as

2
/ˈæz lˈɔŋ ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Provided that; during the time that something lasts

If something happens; or during the time something happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • You can borrow it as long as you bring it back tomorrow.
  • I’ll stay here as long as you need me.

before long

1
/bɪfˈɔɹ lˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase

Soon; in a short time from now

Not much time will pass before something happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • Before long, she will be running her own company.
  • You’ll hear from them before long.

before long

2
/bɪfˈɔɹ lˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase

Soon after now or then

In a short time from now or from a mentioned time.

نمونه‌ها
  • Before long, we were good friends.
  • The train will arrive before long.

in the long run

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɔŋ ɹˈʌn/
idiom

Eventually, after a long time

After much time has passed, considering the final result.

نمونه‌ها
  • In the long run, investing in education pays off.
  • It will be cheaper in the long run to buy quality products.
  • In the long run, this decision will save money.
  • It may be hard now, but it will be worth it in the long run.
  • In the long run, regular exercise benefits your health.
  • It might be hard now, but in the long run you'll be happier.

in the long run

2
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɔŋ ɹˈʌn/
idiom

over a long time, final effect

After a long time has passed, thinking about the final result.

نمونه‌ها
  • In the long run, investing in education pays off.
  • You may feel tired now, but exercise will help you in the long run.

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