انگلیسی - مجاری

majority

gb/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/ us/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1000
többség, nagykorúság korhatára, nagykorúság
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
the majority of [plural noun]
The majority of voters supported the new law.
A választók többsége támogatta az új törvényt.
A clear majority of the team wanted to change the schedule.
A csapat tagjainak egyértelmű többsége változtatni akart az időbeosztáson.
Women make up the majority in our office.
The proposal passed by a slim majority.
The majority of customers prefer online shopping.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The majority of students are in class.
A diákok többsége órán van.
A majority of people like coffee.
Az emberek többsége szereti a kávét.
The majority of cars here are red.
The majority of my friends live nearby.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'majority' with 'most' and use it without 'the' (e.g., 'Majority people' instead of 'The majority of people').
معنی
more than half of a group
ترکیب‌های رایج
vast majority |clear majority |simple majority |majority vote |majority opinion
هم‌معنی‌ها
most (Less formal and more common in everyday speech; often interchangeable in simple contexts.)
متضادها
minority (Refers to the smaller number or part, opposite of majority in quantity.)
موضوع‌ها
politics |statistics |society |core_vocabulary
تعریف

More than half of the people or things in a group.

The greater number or part of a total, more than half of the whole amount or group.

اسم B1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
win a majority in [organization]
The party won a narrow majority in parliament.
A párt szűk többséget szerzett a parlamentben.
They formed a coalition to secure a majority.
Koalíciót alakítottak, hogy biztosítsák a többséget.
Losing the majority made it difficult to pass new laws.
The ruling party maintained its majority after the election.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The party won a majority in the election.
A párt többséget szerzett a választáson.
They lost their majority in parliament.
Elvesztették a többségüket a parlamentben.
The president's party has a big majority.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'majority' as political control with general numerical majority; context is key.
معنی
control with over half the votes/seats
ترکیب‌های رایج
parliamentary majority |majority government |win a majority |lose a majority
هم‌معنی‌ها
control (General term for having power, but not specific to numbers or voting.)
متضادها
deadlock (A situation where no side has enough votes to win.)
موضوع‌ها
politics |government |law
تعریف

When one person or group has more than half the votes or seats in politics.

Control in a legislative body or decision-making process achieved by having more than half of the votes or seats.

اسم B2 FORMAL
3
He reached the age of majority at eighteen.
Tizennyolc évesen elérte a nagykorúságot.
In many countries, the age of majority is 18.
Sok országban a nagykorúság korhatára 18 év.
She will attain her majority next year.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
You can vote when you reach the age of majority.
Szavazhatsz, amikor eléred a nagykorúságot.
In my country, the age of majority is 18.
Az országomban a nagykorúság korhatára 18 év.
He reached his majority last month.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'majority' always means 'most', not realizing it can mean legal adulthood.
معنی
age when person becomes adult by law
ترکیب‌های رایج
reach majority |attain majority
هم‌معنی‌ها
adulthood (Broader and not necessarily tied to legal status.)
متضادها
minority (The state of being under the legal adult age.)
موضوع‌ها
law |society |relationships
تعریف

The age when the law says you are an adult.

The age at which a person is legally considered an adult and gains full legal rights and responsibilities.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
majority
IPA
GB/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
US/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
هجاها و تکیه
ma - jor - ity (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (jor)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: majority
  • Plural: majorities
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
majorities noun
Core family
major adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
minor adjective A2 minority noun B1
Advanced or less common
majoritarian adjective C1
عبارت‌ها

by a majority of [number] to [number]

1
/bˈaɪ ə məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti əv nˈʌmbɚ tə nˈʌmbɚ/
fixed phrase

voting result margin phrase

Used to show how many more votes one side got than another.

نمونه‌ها
  • The bill passed by a majority of 60 to 40.
  • They approved it by a majority of 5 to 2.

majority rule

1
/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

system where most votes win

A system where more than half the votes decide what happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • Democracy is based on majority rule.
  • Majority rule decided the outcome.

the vast majority

1
/ðə vˈæst məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
fixed phrase

almost all of something

Almost all the people or things in a group.

نمونه‌ها
  • The vast majority of students passed the exam.
  • The vast majority agreed with the decision.

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