انگلیسی - مجاری

material

gb/mətˈɪɹiəl/ us/mətˈɪɹiəl/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 600
anyag, forrásanyag, anyagi, materiális, lényeges, releváns
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[material] for [purpose]
Steel is a strong material used in construction.
Az acél erős anyag, amelyet az építőiparban használnak.
The dress was made from a soft, flowing material.
A ruha puha, lágy esésű anyagból készült.
Wood is a common building material.
We need to choose the right material for the roof.
Plastic is a cheap but durable material.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This bag is made of strong material.
Ez a táska erős anyagból készült.
The chair is made from wood material.
A szék faanyagból készült.
Glass is a hard material.
Cotton is a soft material.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'material' with 'materiel', which means military equipment.
معنی
physical matter for making things
ترکیب‌های رایج
raw material |building material |packaging material |recyclable material |construction material
هم‌معنی‌ها
substance (More general; refers to any kind of matter, not just for making things.) | fabric (Usually refers to cloth or textile materials specifically.)
متضادها
immaterial (Means 'not made of physical matter' or 'not important' in some contexts.)
موضوع‌ها
science |manufacturing |daily life |daily_life |work
تعریف

A substance that is used to make or build something.

A physical substance from which something can be made or constructed.

اسم B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[material] for [project]
The journalist gathered material for her next article.
Az újságíró anyagot gyűjtött a következő cikkéhez.
We have enough material to start writing the report.
Van elég anyagunk ahhoz, hogy elkezdjük megírni a jelentést.
His life story provided rich material for the novel.
The teacher handed out reading material for the class.
They lacked the necessary research material.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I need more material for my homework.
Több anyagra van szükségem a házi feladatomhoz.
The teacher gave us study material.
A tanár tananyagot adott nekünk.
She found good material for her talk.
We used old notes as material for the project.
معنی
information or ideas for creating work
ترکیب‌های رایج
source material |reference material |training material |research material
هم‌معنی‌ها
content (Focuses on the actual substance of what is produced, especially media.) | data (Refers to factual information, often numerical.)
متضادها
nonsense (Refers to meaningless or useless information.)
موضوع‌ها
media |education |arts |arts_entertainment |communication
تعریف

Information or ideas used to make a book, film, or talk.

Facts, ideas, or content that can be used to produce a book, film, speech, or other work.

B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
material [noun]
He was more interested in spiritual growth than in material wealth.
Jobban érdekelte a lelki fejlődés, mint az anyagi javak.
The charity aims to meet both the spiritual and material needs of people.
A jótékonysági szervezet célja, hogy az emberek lelki és anyagi szükségleteit egyaránt kielégítse.
Material possessions are not the key to happiness.
Her success brought her many material benefits.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Money is a material thing.
A pénz anyagi dolog.
Food and clothes are material needs.
Az élelem és a ruházat anyagi szükségletnek számít.
He likes material gifts more than letters.
We all have material needs.
معنی
related to physical things not spiritual
ترکیب‌های رایج
material wealth |material world |material needs
هم‌معنی‌ها
physical (Focuses on being tangible and bodily.)
متضادها
spiritual (Relating to the mind, soul, or religion instead of physical things.)
موضوع‌ها
philosophy |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

About things you can touch, not about feelings or the spirit.

Relating to physical objects or possessions rather than the mind or spirit.

C1 FORMAL
4
الگوی کاربرد:
material [fact/information]
The lawyer argued that the witness had omitted a material fact.
Az ügyvéd azzal érvelt, hogy a tanú elhallgatott egy lényeges tényt.
Material evidence was presented during the trial.
A tárgyalás során lényeges bizonyítékot mutattak be.
There has been no material change in the company's financial position.
Only material considerations were taken into account.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This is a material fact in the case.
Ez lényeges tény az ügyben.
We have no material evidence yet.
Még nincs lényeges bizonyítékunk.
There was no material change in the plan.
The judge asked if it was a material detail.
معنی
significant or relevant to a case or issue
ترکیب‌های رایج
material fact |material evidence |material change
هم‌معنی‌ها
relevant (General term meaning related to the matter at hand.) | significant (Emphasizes importance rather than mere relation.)
متضادها
irrelevant (Not connected to the matter at hand.)
موضوع‌ها
law |business |communication
تعریف

Important or connected to a situation or problem.

Significant or relevant in a situation, especially in law or formal contexts.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
material
IPA
GB/mətˈɪɹiəl/
US/mətˈɪɹiəl/
هجاها و تکیه
ma - ter - i - al (۴ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: material
Noun
  • Base: material
  • Plural: material, materials
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
materials noun
Related words
materially adverb materialize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
immaterial adjective C1
Advanced or less common
materialism noun C1 materialist noun materialistic adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

building materials

1
/bˈɪldɪŋ mətˈɪɹiəlz/
fixed phrase

substances for constructing buildings

Things like wood, stone, and bricks that are used to build houses and other buildings.

نمونه‌ها
  • The store sells many types of building materials.
  • Concrete and steel are common building materials.

building materials

1
/bˈɪldɪŋ mətˈɪɹiəlz/
fixed phrase

materials used for construction

things such as wood, bricks, or cement used to make buildings.

نمونه‌ها
  • The cost of building materials has risen sharply this year.
  • The store sells tools and building materials.
  • They chose local stone as the main building material for the house.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We need more building materials.
  • Wood is a common building material.
  • The shop sells building materials.

learning materials

1
/lˈɚnɪŋ mətˈɪɹiəlz/
fixed phrase

items used for learning purposes

Things like books and videos that help you study and learn something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher prepared all the learning materials before class.
  • Students should bring their learning materials every day.

material world

1
/mətˈɪɹiəl wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

physical world not spiritual world

The world of things you can see and touch, not ideas or the spirit.

نمونه‌ها
  • Some people believe we should focus less on the material world and more on our inner selves.
  • He is deeply involved in the material world of business.

raw material

1
/ɹˈɑ mətˈɪɹiəl/
fixed phrase

basic substance before processing

A natural or basic thing used to make a product before it is changed or treated.

نمونه‌ها
  • Cotton is an important raw material for the textile industry.
  • The factory imports raw materials from several countries.

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