انگلیسی - مجاری

offence

gb/ɔfəns/ us/ɔfəns/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1700
bűncselekmény, szabálysértés, sértettség, megsértődik, sértődés, támadás, támadójáték, támadósor
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
commit [an offence]
He was fined for a minor traffic offence.
Egy kisebb közlekedési szabálysértés miatt megbírságolták.
Fraud is a serious offence that can lead to prison.
A csalás súlyos bűncselekmény, amely akár börtönbüntetéssel is járhat.
The new law increases penalties for drug-related offences.
It was his first offence, so the judge was lenient.
Vandalism is considered a criminal offence in this city.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Stealing is an offence.
A lopás bűncselekmény.
He went to jail for an offence.
Egy bűncselekmény miatt került börtönbe.
She paid money for her offence.
The police caught him for an offence.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' with 'offense' (American spelling). Both mean the same thing but are used in different regions.
معنی
illegal or punishable act
ترکیب‌های رایج
commit an offence |serious offence |minor offence |criminal offence |first offence
هم‌معنی‌ها
crime (General term for an illegal act; often more serious.) | violation (Focuses on breaking a rule or law, not always criminal.)
متضادها
compliance (Following the law or rules instead of breaking them.)
موضوع‌ها
law |crime |society |politics |core_vocabulary
تعریف

An action that is against the law or rules.

An act that breaks a law or rule and may result in legal punishment.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
take offence at [something]
She took offence at his sarcastic comment.
Megsértődött a férfi gúnyos megjegyzésén.
I meant no offence by my remark.
Nem sértésnek szántam a megjegyzésemet.
His joke caused great offence among the guests.
Try to express your opinion without giving offence.
He apologized quickly to avoid further offence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She took offence at his words.
Megsértődött a férfi szavain.
I did not mean to give offence.
Nem akartam senkit megbántani.
He said sorry if he gave offence.
They tried not to cause offence.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' (feeling hurt) with 'offender' (a person who breaks the law).
معنی
feeling insulted or upset
ترکیب‌های رایج
take offence |cause offence |give offence |deeply offended
هم‌معنی‌ها
insult (An action or remark that causes offence.) | affront (A formal term for an action that offends.)
متضادها
compliment (A positive remark that pleases rather than offends.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A feeling of being upset because someone said or did something rude or unkind.

A feeling of hurt, anger, or annoyance caused by something perceived as rude or disrespectful.

اسم B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
play on [the offence]
The team's offence struggled against a tough defense.
A csapat támadójátéka nehezen boldogult a kemény védelemmel szemben.
He plays on the offence as a striker.
Csatárként a támadósorban játszik.
A balanced team needs both strong offence and defense.
Their offence scored three goals in the first half.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Our offence scored many points.
Támadásban sok pontot szereztünk.
She plays on the offence in basketball.
Kosárlabdában támadó szerepkörben játszik.
The team's offence is very fast.
معنی
attacking side in sports
ترکیب‌های رایج
strong offence |team's offence |offence and defence
هم‌معنی‌ها
attack (In sports, refers to the part of play focused on scoring.)
متضادها
defense (The part of a team focused on preventing the other side from scoring.)
موضوع‌ها
sports |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The part of a team that tries to score points in a game.

The players or tactics of a team whose main role is to score points or goals against the opponent.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
offence
IPA
GB/ɔfəns/
US/ɔfəns/
هجاها و تکیه
of - fence (۲ هجا)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: offence
  • Variant Spelling: offense
  • Plural: offence, offences
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
offense noun B1 offences noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offender noun B1 offensive adjective B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Spelling Variant: offense Noun
عبارت‌ها

cause offence

1
/kˈɔz ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

make someone feel upset/insulted

To do or say something that makes someone feel hurt or angry.

نمونه‌ها
  • He caused offence with his careless remark.
  • The article caused offence to many readers.

no offence

1
/nˈoʊ ɔfəns/
fixed phrase informal

'I don’t mean to upset you' phrase

Used before or after something that might be rude, to show you do not want to hurt feelings.

نمونه‌ها
  • No offence, but I think you're wrong.
  • I didn’t like the movie—no offence.

take offence

1
/tˈeɪk ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

become upset by something said/done

To feel upset because someone said or did something unkind or rude.

نمونه‌ها
  • Please don't take offence at my question.
  • She took offence when he laughed at her idea.

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