انگلیسی - مجاری

offense

gb/əfˈɛns/ us/əfˈɛns/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1700
bűncselekmény, jogsértés, szabálysértés, sértettség, megsértődik, sértődés, támadósor, támadóegység
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to commit an offense
Speeding is a common traffic offense.
A gyorshajtás gyakori közlekedési szabálysértés.
The company was fined for an environmental offense.
A vállalatot környezetvédelmi jogsértés miatt megbírságolták.
Shoplifting is considered a serious offense in this country.
He was arrested for committing an offense against public order.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Stealing is an offense.
A lopás bűncselekmény.
It is an offense to drive too fast.
A gyorshajtás szabálysértés.
He went to jail for an offense.
Littering is an offense in this city.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offense' with 'offence' — both spellings are correct; 'offense' is US English, 'offence' is UK English.
معنی
breaking a law or rule
ترکیب‌های رایج
commit an offense |serious offense |minor offense |criminal offense |first offense
هم‌معنی‌ها
violation (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
متضادها
compliance (Following a law or rule instead of breaking it.)
موضوع‌ها
law |crime |society |core_vocabulary
تعریف

An action that goes against a law or rule.

An act that breaks a law, rule, or code of conduct.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to take offense at [something]
She took offense at his comment about her accent.
I hope you won’t take offense if I speak frankly.
His joke was meant to be funny, not to cause offense.
They apologized to avoid giving offense to the guests.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I did not mean to give offense.
He took offense at my words.
Please do not take offense.
She felt offense when they laughed.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take offense' with 'be offended'; both are correct, but 'take offense' is more idiomatic in many contexts.
معنی
feeling hurt or insulted
ترکیب‌های رایج
take offense |cause offense |give offense |easily offended
هم‌معنی‌ها
resentment (A stronger, longer-lasting feeling of anger or bitterness.)
متضادها
acceptance (Not feeling upset when faced with a potentially offensive remark.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A feeling of anger or hurt because someone said or did something rude.

The feeling of being upset, hurt, or annoyed by something perceived as rude or disrespectful.

اسم B1
3
Our team's offense scored three touchdowns in the first half.
A csapatunk támadóegysége három touchdownt szerzett az első félidőben.
They need to improve their offense if they want to win the championship.
Javítaniuk kell a támadósoruk teljesítményén, ha meg akarják nyerni a bajnokságot.
The coach focused on building a stronger offense this season.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Our offense scored two goals.
A támadósorunk két gólt szerzett.
The team has a good offense.
Jó a csapat támadósora.
He plays on the offense.
Offense is important in football.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'offense' in sports with 'offense' meaning a crime; context clarifies the meaning.
معنی
team's attacking side in sports
ترکیب‌های رایج
play offense |strong offense |offense and defense
هم‌معنی‌ها
attack (Often used in sports to refer to the action of trying to score.)
متضادها
defense (The part of the team that tries to stop the other team from scoring.)
موضوع‌ها
sports |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The players in a game who try to score points against the other team.

The part of a sports team whose role is to try to score points or goals against the opponent.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
offense
IPA
GB/əfˈɛns/
US/əfˈɛns/
هجاها و تکیه
of - fense (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fense)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: offense
  • Variant Spelling: offence
  • Plural: offense, offenses
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
offence noun B1 offenses noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offensive adjective B1 offender noun B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Spelling Variant: offence Noun
عبارت‌ها

cause offense

1
/kˈɔz əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

upset someone by rudeness

To make someone feel upset because you said or did something rude or unkind.

نمونه‌ها
  • He didn’t mean to cause offense with his comments.
  • The article caused offense among many readers.

no offense

1
/nˈoʊ əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase informal

not meant as an insult

A phrase used before or after saying something that might upset someone, to show you do not mean to be rude.

نمونه‌ها
  • No offense, but I think you’re wrong about that.
  • No offense — your cooking has improved a lot since last time.

take offense

1
/tˈeɪk əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

become upset by rudeness

To feel angry or hurt because of something rude or unkind someone says or does.

نمونه‌ها
  • She took offense at his casual remark about her job.
  • Don’t take offense — I was only joking.

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